dispatch_group_enter
dispatch_group_leave
dispatch_group_notify
dispatch_group_wait
dispatch_group_enter 和 dispatch_group_leave 一般是成对出现的, 进入一次,就得离开一次。也就是说,当离开和进入的次数相同时,就代表任务组完成了。如果enter比leave多,那就是没完成,如果leave调用的次数多了, 会崩溃的;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
[self test];
});
}
- (void)test
{
dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();
dispatch_group_enter(group);
dispatch_group_enter(group);
NSLog(@"加入");
NSLog(@"加入");
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
// 异步2秒后离开
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(2 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), queue, ^{
NSLog(@"即将离开 - 1");
dispatch_group_leave(group);
NSLog(@"已经离开 - 1");
});
// 异步3秒后离开
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(3 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), queue, ^{
NSLog(@"即将离开 - 2");
dispatch_group_leave(group);
NSLog(@"已经离开 - 2");
});
dispatch_group_notify(group, queue, ^{
NSLog(@"都完成了");
});
NSLog(@"开始等待");
dispatch_group_wait(group, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(6 * NSEC_PER_SEC)));
NSLog(@"等待结束");
}
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/pangshishan1/article/details/79611284
1111.png
dispatch_group_wait :在任务组完成时调用,或者任务组超时是调用(完成指的是enter和leave次数一样多)
dispatch_group_notify:不管超不超时,只要任务组完成,会调用,不完成不会调用
上面代码,enter了两次,wait是会阻塞当前线程的,wait时间为6秒, 在6秒内leave了两次, 当最后一次leave的时候,wait就会执行(打开阻塞), 继续往下执行;NSLog(@"已经离开 - 2"); 和NSLog(@"等待结束");是异步进行的;谁先谁后不一定;
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