听力
Listening
Lisa's Cold
Lisa感冒了
Last night Lisa came home later than usual.
昨晚Lisa比平时晚回家。
It was raining and she didn’t have her umbrella.
天在下雨,她没有雨伞。
When she got home, she was cold and wet
当她到家时,她又冷又湿。
She was tired, and she didn’t feel well.
她很累,感觉不舒服。
She got out of her wet clothes and went to bed.
她脱下湿衣服去睡觉了。
She just wanted to sleep.
她只是想睡觉。
This morning she woke up with a bad cold.
今天早上她醒来时患了重感冒。
She had a headache and a sore throat.
她头痛,喉咙痛。
Her mother took her temperature.
她母亲给她量体温。
Her temperature was 39 degrees, so she had a fever.
她的体温是39度,所以她发烧了。
Her mother told her to stay in bed.
她母亲叫她卧床休息。
Lisa’s sore throat hurt a lot, so her mother called the doctor.
Lisa喉咙痛得厉害,所以她妈妈给医生打电话。
She made an appointment for 11:00.
她预约了11点。
Lisa got out of bed at 10:00 and got dressed.
Lisa10点起床穿好衣服。
At 10:15 they left their apartment.
10点15分,他们离开了公寓。
It was still raining, so they took a taxi.
天还在下雨,所以他们打的去了。
They got to the doctor’s office at 10:45.
他们10点45分到了医生办公室。
Her mother gave Lisa’s name to the receptionist.
她母亲把Lisa的名字告诉了接待员。
Then they sat in the waiting room.
然后他们坐在候诊室里。
They waited for 10 minutes.
他们等了10分钟。
Then a nurse came and took Lisa into another room.
然后一个护士过来把Lisa带到另一个房间。
The nurse weighed Lisa and took her temperature.
护士称了一下Lisa的体重,给她量了体温。
Then Lisa waited for the doctor.
然后莉莎在等医生。
When the doctor came, he looked down her throat.
医生来的时候,他看了看她的喉咙。
He listened to her heartbeat.
他倾听她的心跳。
Then he gave her a shot.
然后他给了她打了一针。
The shot hurt a little, but Lisa didn’t mind.
打针有点疼,但Lisa不介意。
She wanted it to help her feel better.
她希望它能让她感觉好些。
After leaving the doctor’s office, they went to a pharmacy.
离开医生的办公室后,他们去了药房。
Her mother brought some medicine.
她妈妈带来了一些药。
Then they took a taxi home.
然后他们乘出租车回家。
For the rest of the day, Lisa stayed in bed.
剩下的一天里,Lisa一直躺在床上。
She took some medicine and drank a lot of liquids.
她吃了些药,喝了很多液体。
She slept for a couple of hours.
她睡了几个小时。
Then she listened to some music.
然后她听了一些音乐。
By 6:00 she was feeling much better.
到6点,她感觉好多了。
Now she’s thinking about tomorrow.
现在她在考虑明天。
She’s looking forward to going to school.
她盼望着去上学。
She doesn’t want to stay home again.
她不想再呆在家里了。
But she may have to stay home.
但她可能得呆在家里。
She can’t return to school until her cold is gone.
在感冒过去之前她不能回学校。
She doesn’t want her friends to catch her cold.
她不希望她的朋友们感冒。
听力
Listening
An Accident
一个事故
Yesterday there was a terrible accident.
昨天发生了一起可怕的事故。
It happened in front of a subway station.
它发生在一个地铁站前。
There was a crosswalk and the light was red.
有一条人行横道,灯是红色的。
Cars were coming from all directions.
汽车从四面八方开来。
A young man wanted to cross the street.
一个年轻人想过马路。
He didn’t want to wait for the light to change.
他不想等灯变了。
He looked both ways, and then started to run across the street.
他向两边看了看,然后开始穿过街道。
But he didn’t see one car, and it hit him.
但他没看到一辆车,它撞到了他。
He flew up into the air and came down on the road.
他飞向空中,摔到了地上。
His head was injured and he was bleeding.
他的头受伤了,正在流血。
Several people used their phones to call for an ambulance.
有几个人用电话叫救护车。
It arrived a few minutes later and took the man away.
几分钟后就到了,把那个人带走了。
We still don’t know if he lived or died.
我们仍然不知道他是生是死。
Hopefully he’s alive and will get better soon.
希望他还活着,很快就会好起来。
So be careful when you cross a street.
所以过马路时要小心。
词汇
Vocabulary
Basic Needs
基本需求
Everyone needs food and water.
每个人都需要食物和水。
Without food and water, we cannot live.
没有食物和水,我们就不能生活。
People need a place to live in and sleep.
人们需要一个地方居住和睡觉。
We need a place to keep us dry in rainy weather.
我们需要一个地方让我们在雨天保持干燥。
We need good health to keep us strong.
我们需要健康来保持强壮。
Daily exercise is a good way to stay in good health.
每天锻炼是保持健康的好方法。
We need skills to find a good job.
我们需要技能才能找到一份好工作。
Without good job skills, we can’t keep a good job.
没有好的工作技能,我们就不能保住一份好工作。
We need money to buy things, such as food.
我们需要钱来买东西,比如食物。
Without money, it’s very difficult to have a good life.
没有钱,很难过上好日子。
词汇
Vocabulary
States of Matter
物质状态
Ice is the solid state of water.
冰是水的固态。
The freezing point of water is 0 degrees Celsius.
水的冰点是0摄氏度。
This is the liquid state of water.
这是水的液态。
Liquids take the shape of their container, such as this glass.
液体呈容器的形状,如玻璃杯。
Water vapor is the gaseous state of water.
水蒸气是水的气态。
Water becomes a gas at 100 degrees Celsius, which is its boiling point.
水在100摄氏度时变成气体,这就是它的沸点。
We use a scale like this to weigh things.
我们用这样的秤来称东西。
One kilogram is equal to 2.2 pounds.
一公斤等于2.2磅。
This is a thermometer.
这是温度计。
We use thermometers like this to measure temperature.
我们用这种温度计来测量温度。
对话
Dialogue
Angela's Cold
Angela感冒了
M:I didn’t see Angela today. Did she come to the office?
M:我今天没看到Angela。她来办公室了吗?
W: No, she didn’t. She stayed home, she’s sick.
W:不,她没有。她呆在家里,生病了。
M:Sick? What’s wrong with her?
M:生病了吗?她怎么了?
W:She has a bad sore throat and a headache. She’s staying in bed.
W:她喉咙痛,头痛。她躺在床上。
M:Oh, that’s too bad. She looked fine yesterday.
M:哦,那太糟糕了。她昨天看起来很好。
W:She was fine yesterday but last night she got wet in the rain.
W:她昨天很好,但昨晚在雨中淋湿了。
M:Didn’t she have an umbrella?
M:她没有伞吗?
W:No, she didn’t. So she really got wet. It’s a long walk from the subway to her home. She didn’t get home until late.
W:不,她没有。所以她真的湿透了。从地铁到她家要走很长的路。她很晚才回家。
M:It was really raining last night. I got wet too and I had my umbrella. It was that strong wind.
M:昨晚真的下雨了。我也淋湿了,还带了雨伞。正是那股强风。
W:My umbrella wasn’t much help either. Still, it was better than nothing.
W:我的雨伞也没什么用。不过,总比什么都没有好。
M:Anyway, when you see her, tell her to get better soon. We miss her at the office.There’s also an important meeting the day after tomorrow. I hope she can be there.
M:不管怎样,当你见到她时,告诉她快点好起来。我们在办公室想念她。后天还有一个重要的会议。我希望她能在那里。
W:OK, I’ll call her and let her know.
W:好的,我会给她打电话让她知道。
M:If she can’t be here we can set up a conference call. So please let me know.
M:如果她不能来,我们可以安排一个电话会议。所以请告诉我。
W:I will.
W: 我会的。
对话
Dialogue
A Car Accident
一辆车的事故
M: I saw a terrible accident yesterday.
M:我昨天看到了一场可怕的事故。
W: What happened?
W:怎么了?
M: I was waiting to cross the 3rd Street and the light was red.
M:我正等着过第三街,灯是红灯。
W: Yes, many people don’t want to wait for that light. It takes a long time for that light to change.
W:是的,很多人不想等那盏灯。那盏灯要花很长时间才能改变。
M: So this young man didn’t want to wait. He ran out into the traffic and a car hit him.
M:所以这个年轻人不想等。他冲进了车流,一辆车撞了他。
W: So he didn’t see the car?
W:所以他没看到车?
M: Right, he didn’t see it and it was going too fast to stop.
M:是的,他没看见,车开得太快了,停不下来。
W: So what happened to him?
W:那他怎么了?
M: The driver got out of the car and stayed next to him. He was just lying there. I went out to direct the traffic and several other people called for an ambulance.
M:司机下了车,呆在他旁边。他只是躺在那里。我出去指挥交通,其他几个人叫了救护车。
W: How long did it take for the ambulance to arrive?
W:救护车要多久才能到?
M: It didn’t take long.I think it only took 10 minutes.
M:没多久,我想只花了10分钟。
W: How was the young man when the ambulance arrived?
W:救护车到的时候那个年轻人怎么样?
M: His eyes were open but there was blood coming out of his mouth. It didn’t look good.
M:他的眼睛是睁开着的,但是有血从他的嘴里流出来。看起来不太好。
W: Did the police come?
W:警察来了吗?
M: Yes, they got there, just before the ambulance.
M:来了,他们在救护车到之前到了那里。
W: Did they ask you any question?
W:他们问你什么问题了吗?
M: Yes, they did. They asked a lot of questions. So I told them what happened.
M:是的,他们有。他们问了很多问题。所以我告诉他们发生了什么。
W: What about the driver of the car?
W:那司机呢?
M: When the ambulance left, he was sitting in his car. The police were talking to him.
M:救护车离开时,他正坐在车里。警察正在和他说话。
W: What happened after that?
W:那之后发生了什么?
M: I don’t know because I had to get home.
M:我不知道,因为我必须回家。
W: How did you feel?
W:你感觉怎么样?
M: I kept thinking about it. From now on, I’ll be more careful crossing the street.
M:我一直在想。从现在起,过马路我会更小心的。
W: Me too.
W:我也是。
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