Two Files

作者: Cralyon | 来源:发表于2019-11-25 11:53 被阅读0次

一、题目内容

时间限制:C/C++ 1秒,其他语言2秒
空间限制:C/C++ 32768K,其他语言65536K

题目描述

Small W gets two files. There are n integers in each file. Small W wants to know whether these two files are same. So he invites you to write a program to check whether these two files are same. Small W thinks that two files are same when they have the same integer set.
For example file A contains (5,3,7,7),and file B contains (7,5,3,3). They have the same integer set (3,5,7), so they are same.
Another sample file C contains(2,5,2,5), and file D contains (2,5,2,3).
The integer set of C is (2,5),but the integer set of D is (2,3,5),so they are not same.
Now you are expected to write a program to compare two files with size of n.

输入描述

Multi test cases . Each case contain three lines. The first line contains one integer n represents the size of file. The second line contains n integers a1,a2,a3,…,an - represents the content of the first file. The third line contains n integers b1,b2,b3,…,bn - represents the content of the second file.
Process to the end of file.
1≤n≤1000000
1≤ai,bi≤1000000000

输出描述

For each case, output "YES" (without quote) if these two files are same, otherwise output "NO" (without quote).

示例1

输入

5
1 2 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 2
3
1 2 3
1 1 2

输出

YES
NO

二、解题思路

根据题干所知,两个文件是否相同,主要在于文件内的数组内的元素去重后数组是否相同,那么我们可以针对两个有序数组进行比较即可,只要有不相同的即输出“NO”。

代码实操

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[1000010],b[1000010];
int main() {
    int n;
    while(cin >> n) {
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
           cin >> a[i];
        }
        sort(a,a+n);
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            cin >> b[i];
        }
        sort(b,b+n);
        int i = 0,j = 0;
        for(;i < n && j < n;) {
            if (a[i] != b[i]) break;
            i++;j++;
            while(i < n && a[i] == a[i - 1]) i++;
            while(j < n && b[j] == b[j - 1]) j++;
        }
        if (i == n && j == n) {
            cout << "YES" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "NO" << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

当然,以上代码还有可优化的空间,各位大佬可以留言🤺(抽空我也会提出我的优化方案,tip:重写排序算法)

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