websocket 聊天室

作者: supa同学 | 来源:发表于2018-05-29 17:51 被阅读5次

    基于express socket.io 开发的聊天室

    功能

    • 实时聊天
    • 私聊功能
    • 用户列表
    • 上线通知
    • 下线通知
    private.png

    github 地址

    server

      var express = require('express')
      var app     = express()
      var http    = require('http').Server(app)
      var io      = require('socket.io')(http)
    
      // 用户列表
      var userList = []
    
      // express 静态资源中间件
      app.use(express.static('../static'))
    
      // 聊天室主页面
      app.get('/',function(req,res){
        res.sendFile(__dirname + '/index.html')
      })
    
      // 上线广播通知
      io.sockets.on('connection', socket => {
        socket.on('login', name => {
          console.log(`---------------${name}上线了---------------`);
          // 储存当前登录用户ID
          socket.emit('getSelfId', socket.id)
    
          // 通知登录
          socket.broadcast.emit('login', name)
          if (userList.indexOf(name) < 0) {
            userList.push({
              name: name,
              id: socket.id
            })
          }
          updataUserList()
        })
      })
    
      io.on('connection', (socket) => {
        // 接收消息
        socket.on('chat message', (msg) => {
          io.emit(`getMsg`, msg)
        })
    
        socket.on('privateMsg', data => {
          io.to(data.sendId).emit(`getPrivateMsg`, data)
          io.to(data.selfId).emit(`selfMsg`, data)
        })
    
    
        // 下线通知
        socket.on('disconnect', () => {
          userList.forEach((item, index, arr) => {
            if (item.id === socket.id) {
              arr.splice(index, 1)
              updataUserList()
              console.log(`---------------${item.name}下线了---------------`);
              socket.broadcast.emit('loginOut', item.name)
            }
          })
        })
      })
    
    
      // 更新user列表
      let timer
      function updataUserList() {
        clearTimeout(timer)
        timer = setTimeout(() => {
          io.sockets.emit('userList', userList)
        }, 300)
      }
    
      http.listen(3000, function(){
        console.log('server begin...')
      })
    
    

    client

    <!-- 消息列表 -->
      <ul id="messages"></ul>
      <!-- 推送消息 -->
      <div class="form">
        <i class="myName"></i>
        <input id="msg"  autocomplete="off" /><button id="send">Send</button>
      </div>
    
      <div class="inputName" style="display: none">
        <div class="msg-layer-bg"></div>
        <div class="msg-layer showAlert">
          <h5>加入聊天室</h5>
          <div class="msg-con">
            <input type="text" maxlength="4" placeholder="请输入您的昵称" class="nickName">
          </div>
          <div class="layer-btn"><input type="button" class="layer-commit" value="Join"></div>
        </div>
      </div>
    
      <div class="privateDialog" style="display: none">
          <div class="msg-layer-bg"></div>
          <div class="msg-layer showAlert">
            <h5 class="private-title">与大地私聊</h5>
            <div class="msg-con">
              <textarea placeholder="请输入对话内容" class="privateMsg"></textarea>
            </div>
            <div class="layer-btn"><input type="button" class="privateMsg-commit" value="发送"></div>
          </div>
        </div>
    
      <div class="userList-container">
        <h3>在线列表</h3>
        <ul class="userList">
        </ul>
      </div>
    `
    
    `
      $(document).ready(function () {
        toastr.options = {
          "closeButton": true
        }
    
        var urlParams = function () {
          var url = location.search // 获取url中"?"符后的字串
          url = url.replace('&amp;', '&')
          var param = {}
          if (url.indexOf('?') !== -1) {
            var str = url.substr(1)
            var strs = str.split('&')
            for (var i = 0; i < strs.length; i++) {
              param[strs[i].split('=')[0]] = (strs[i].split('=')[1])
            }
          }
          return param
        }
        var params = urlParams()
    
        var socket = io(),
            nickName,privateId,selfId,privateName,
            $privateDialog = $('.privateDialog'),
            $msg = $('#msg'),
            $privateMsg = $('.privateMsg'),
            $privateTitle = $('.private-title')
            $send = $('#send'),
            $messages = $('#messages'),
            $inputName = $('.inputName'),
            $body = $('body'),
            $nickName = $('.nickName'),
            $myName = $('.myName'),
            $userList = $('.userList');
            $listContainer = $('.userList-container'),
            $privateMsgCommit = $('.privateMsg-commit')
            dialogShow = false
    
        function socketIo() {
          $myName.text(nickName)
    
          // 登录
          socket.emit('login', nickName)
    
          // 发送消息
          $send.click(function(){
            socket.emit('chat message', {
              name: nickName,
              msg: $msg.val()
            })
            $msg.val('').focus();
            return false;
          });
    
          // 接收到广播消息
          socket.on('getMsg', returnMsg => {
            $messages.append(`<li>${returnMsg.name}说: ${returnMsg.msg}</li>`)
          })
    
          // 接受私聊消息
          socket.on('getPrivateMsg', returnMsg => {
            $messages.append(`<li>${returnMsg.name}对您说: ${returnMsg.msg}</li>`)
          })
    
          // 接受私聊消息
          socket.on('selfMsg', returnMsg => {
            $messages.append(`<li>我对${privateName}说: ${returnMsg.msg}</li>`)
          })
    
    
          // 登录广播通知
          socket.on('login', name => {
            toastr.success(`${name}上线了~`, '上线提醒')
            showNotice(name, '上线')
          })
    
    
          // 获取自己的id
          socket.once('getSelfId', id => {
            selfId = id
          })
    
          // 下线广播通知
          socket.on('loginOut', name => {
            toastr.info(`${name}下线了`)
            showNotice(name, '下线')
          })
    
          // 在线用户列表
          socket.on('userList', userList => {
            var _arr  = []
            userList.forEach(item => {
              _arr.push(`<li data-id="${item.id}">${item.name}</li>`)
            })
            $userList.html(_arr.join(''))
          })
        }
    
        // 桌面通知
        function showNotice(name, type) {
          Notification.requestPermission(function (perm) {
            if (perm == "granted") {
              var notification = new Notification("上线提醒", {
                dir: "auto",
                lang: "utf-8",
                tag: "testTag",
                icon: "img/icon.png",
                body: `${name}${type}了`,
                renotify: true
              });
            }
          })
        }
    
        // 输入昵称逻辑
        !function () {
          nickName = localStorage.getItem("nickName")
          if (!nickName) {
            $inputName.show()
          } else {
            socketIo ()
          }
          // 点击发送事件以及回车事件监听
          $body.on('click', '.layer-commit', function(){
            var _val = $nickName.val()
            if (!!$nickName) {
              localStorage.setItem('nickName', _val)
              nickName = _val
              $inputName.hide()
              socketIo()
            }
          })
          // 私聊发送
          .on('click', '.privateMsg-commit', function(){
            socket.emit('privateMsg', {
              name: nickName,
              sendId: privateId,
              selfId: selfId,
              privateName: privateName,
              msg: $privateMsg.val()
            })
            $privateMsg.val('')
            $privateDialog.hide()
            dialogShow = false
          })
          // 键盘回车发送
          .on('keydown', e => {
            if (e.keyCode == 13) {
              if (dialogShow) {
                $privateMsgCommit.trigger('click')
              } else {
                $send.trigger('click')
              }
    
            }
          })
        }()
    
        $userList.on('click', 'li', function () {
          var _this = $(this)
          var _id = _this.data('id')
          var _name = _this.text()
          if (_name == nickName) {
            toastr.error('请不要自嗨~')
          } else {
            $privateTitle.text(`与${_name}私聊`)
            dialogShow = true
            privateId = _id
            privateName = _name
            $privateDialog.show()
            $privateMsg.focus()
          }
        })
    
      });
    

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        本文标题:websocket 聊天室

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