Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.
Note:
You may assume that duplicates do not exist in the tree.
For example, given
inorder = [9,3,15,20,7]
postorder = [9,15,7,20,3]
Return the following binary tree:
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
Solution
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public TreeNode buildTree(int[] inorder, int[] postorder) {
return helper(postorder.length - 1, 0, inorder.length - 1, inorder, postorder);
}
public TreeNode helper(int postEnd, int inStart, int inEnd, int[] inorder, int[] postorder){
if (0 > postEnd || inStart > inEnd){
return null;
}
TreeNode root = new TreeNode(postorder[postEnd]);
int inIndex = 0;
for (int i = inStart; i <= inEnd; i++){
if (root.val == inorder[i]){
inIndex = i;
}
}
root.right = helper(postEnd - 1, inIndex + 1, inEnd, inorder, postorder);
root.left = helper(postEnd - 1 - (inEnd - inIndex), inStart, inIndex - 1, inorder, postorder);
return root;
}
}
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