同义辩解:journey , tour , expedition ,excursion , outing , day out
These are all words for an act of travelling to a place. 以上各词均指旅行、旅游。
trip :an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again 通常指往返的旅行:
a business trip 出差
a five-minute trip by taxi 五分钟的出租车车程
journey :an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart 尤指长途旅行:
a long and difficult journey across the mountains 漫长而艰难的翻山旅行
TRIP OR JOURNEY? 用 trip 还是 journey?
A trip usually involves you going to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be. * trip 通常为往返旅行,journey 通常为单程旅行。trip 的行程常较 journey 短,但并非一定如此:
a trip to New York 去纽约的旅行
a round-the-world trip 环球旅行
It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. In North American English journey is not used for short trips. 即使距离远,trip 所花时间常常不长。如果旅程长且艰难较常用 journey。在美式英语中,journey 不用以指短途旅行:
(BrE) What is your journey to work like? 你上班的路程如何?
tour :a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited 指游览多地的旅行、旅游:
a tour of Bavaria 巴伐利亚之旅
expedition :an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known 指远征、探险、考察:
the first expedition to the South Pole 首次去南极的探险
excursion :a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people 尤指集体远足、短途旅行:
We went on an all-day excursion to the island. 我们到岛上去游览了一整天。
outing :a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day 指集体出外游玩或学习,通常不超过一天:
The children were on a day's outing from school. 孩子们离校游览了一天。
day out :a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure 指一日游:
We had a day out at the beach. 我们在海滩玩了一天。
PATTERNS
a(n) foreign / overseas trip / journey / tour / expedition
a bus / coach / train / rail trip / journey / tour
to go on a(n) trip / journey / tour / expedition / excursion / outing / day out
to set out / off on a(n) trip / journey / tour / expedition / excursion
to make a(n) trip / journey / tour / expedition / excursion
网友评论