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Android限制EditText不能输入表情

Android限制EditText不能输入表情

作者: hao_developer | 来源:发表于2020-11-12 11:09 被阅读0次
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.text.Editable;
    import android.text.Selection;
    import android.text.Spannable;
    import android.text.TextWatcher;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.widget.EditText;
    
    public class ContainsEmojiEditText extends EditText {
        //输入表情前的光标位置
        private int cursorPos;
        //输入表情前EditText中的文本
        private String inputAfterText;
        //是否重置了EditText的内容
        private boolean resetText;
    
        private Context mContext;
    
        public ContainsEmojiEditText(Context context) {
            super(context);
            this.mContext = context;
            initEditText();
        }
    
        public ContainsEmojiEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            this.mContext = context;
            initEditText();
        }
    
        public ContainsEmojiEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
            this.mContext = context;
            initEditText();
        }
    
        // 初始化edittext 控件
        private void initEditText() {
            addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
                @Override
                public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                    if (!resetText) {
                        cursorPos = getSelectionEnd();
                        // 这里用s.toString()而不直接用s是因为如果用s,
                        // 那么,inputAfterText和s在内存中指向的是同一个地址,s改变了,
                        // inputAfterText也就改变了,那么表情过滤就失败了
                        inputAfterText= s.toString();
                    }
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                    if (!resetText) {
                        if (count >= 2) {//表情符号的字符长度最小为2
                            CharSequence input = s.subSequence(cursorPos, cursorPos + count);
                            if (containsEmoji(input.toString())) {
                                resetText = true;
                                Toast.makeText(mContext, "不支持输入Emoji表情符号", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                //是表情符号就将文本还原为输入表情符号之前的内容
                                setText(inputAfterText);
                                CharSequence text = getText();
                                if (text instanceof Spannable) {
                                    Spannable spanText = (Spannable) text;
                                    Selection.setSelection(spanText, text.length());
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    } else {
                        resetText = false;
                    }
                }
    
                @Override
                public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
    
                }
            });
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 检测是否有emoji表情
         *
         * @param source
         * @return
         */
        public static boolean containsEmoji(String source) {
            int len = source.length();
            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                char codePoint = source.charAt(i);
                if (!isEmojiCharacter(codePoint)) { //如果不能匹配,则该字符是Emoji表情
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
    
        /**
         * 判断是否是Emoji
         *
         * @param codePoint 比较的单个字符
         * @return
         */
        private static boolean isEmojiCharacter(char codePoint) {
            return (codePoint == 0x0) || (codePoint == 0x9) || (codePoint == 0xA) ||
                    (codePoint == 0xD) || ((codePoint >= 0x20) && (codePoint <= 0xD7FF)) ||
                    ((codePoint >= 0xE000) && (codePoint <= 0xFFFD)) || ((codePoint >= 0x10000)
                    && (codePoint <= 0x10FFFF));
        }
    
    }
    

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