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mac-服务管理-supervisor

mac-服务管理-supervisor

作者: hylexus | 来源:发表于2017-10-08 21:27 被阅读1295次

    安装配置

    安装

    $ brew install supervisor
    

    配置自启动

    完成后有如下提示信息

    To have launchd start supervisor now and restart at login:
      brew services start supervisor # 自动启动
    Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
      supervisord -c /usr/local/etc/supervisord.ini
    ==> Summary # 安装位置
    🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/supervisor/3.3.3: 541 files, 6.5MB
    

    提示信息已经说的很清楚了:

    • 不想让supervisor作为后台服务随系统启动,可以通过用指定配置文件的方式来启动:
    supervisord -c /usr/local/etc/supervisord.ini
    
    • 如果要让supervisor随系统自启动,用一下命令就可以了:
    brew services start supervisor
    

    默认的配置文件:/usr/local/etc/supervisord.ini

    • 设置随系统自动启动
    hylexus@hylexusPC bin $ brew services start supervisor
    ==> Tapping homebrew/services
    Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-services'...
    remote: Counting objects: 12, done.
    remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
    remote: Total 12 (delta 0), reused 7 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
    Unpacking objects: 100% (12/12), done.
    Tapped 0 formulae (40 files, 54.2KB)
    ==> Successfully started `supervisor` (label: homebrew.mxcl.supervisor)
    

    其实在安装完成后,已经自动生成了 plist 文件模板,位置在这里: /usr/local/Cellar/supervisor/3.3.3/homebrew.mxcl.supervisor.plist

    常用命令

    supervisor提供的几个可执行文件(链接文件):

    hylexus@hylexusPC bin $ pwd
    /usr/local/Cellar/supervisor/3.3.3/bin
    hylexus@hylexusPC bin $ ls
    echo_supervisord_conf pidproxy              supervisorctl         supervisord
    

    命令帮助:

    # 带上配置文件参数 不然会在进入supervisor的shell的时候提示如下错误
    hylexus@hylexusPC etc $ supervisorctl
    http://localhost:9001 refused connection
    supervisor>
    hylexus@hylexusPC etc $ supervisorctl -c /usr/local/etc/supervisord.ini
    supervisor> help
    
    default commands (type help <topic>):
    =====================================
    add    exit      open  reload  restart   start   tail
    avail  fg        pid   remove  shutdown  status  update
    clear  maintail  quit  reread  signal    stop    version
    
    supervisor>
    
    ####################
    
    hylexus@hylexusPC etc $ supervisorctl --help
    supervisorctl -- control applications run by supervisord from the cmd line.
    
    Usage: /usr/local/bin/supervisorctl [options] [action [arguments]]
    
    Options:
    -c/--configuration FILENAME -- configuration file path (searches if not given)
    -h/--help -- print usage message and exit
    -i/--interactive -- start an interactive shell after executing commands
    -s/--serverurl URL -- URL
    
    • echo_supervisord_conf 可以输出配置文件模板。
    hylexus@hylexusPC bin $ echo_supervisord_conf
    
    [unix_http_server]
    file=/usr/local/var/run/supervisor.sock   ; the path to the socket file
    ;chmod=0700                 ; socket file mode (default 0700)
    ;chown=nobody:nogroup       ; socket file uid:gid owner
    ;username=user              ; default is no username (open server)
    ;password=123               ; default is no password (open server)
    
    ;[inet_http_server]         ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
    ;port=127.0.0.1:9001        ; ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface
    ;username=user              ; default is no username (open server)
    ;password=123               ; default is no password (open server)
    ; ......
    
    • 经常启停控制
    supervisor> reload
    Really restart the remote supervisord process y/N? y
    Restarted supervisord
    supervisor> start logstash
    logstash: started
    supervisor> stop logstash
    

    配置示例(logstash)

    配置文件的最后一行是这样的:

    [include]
    files = /usr/local/etc/supervisor.d/*.ini
    

    许多软件的配置文件都是这个套路,就和 nginx 类似的,最后一行的配置是指将 files 所指定的目录里以.ini结尾的文件也包含进来作为配置文件。

    这样一来,可以方便的为不同的服务配置不同的配置文件。

    下面看看一个 logstash 的示例级别配置:

    • 准备配置文件
    hylexus@hylexusPC supervisor.d $ vim /usr/local/etc/supervisor.d/logstash.ini
    

    写入如下内容:

    [program:logstash]
    directory = /Users/hylexus/app/logstash-5.2.0/bin
    command = /Users/hylexus/app/logstash-5.2.0/bin/logstash -f /Users/hylexus/app/logstash-5.2.0/my-task/echo.conf -l /Users/hylexus/app/logstash-5.2.0/logs/test-logstash.log
    autostart = false
    startsecs = 5
    autorestart = true
    startretries = 3
    user = hylexus
    redirect_stderr = true
    stdout_logfile_backups = 20
    stdout_logfile=/usr/local/var/log/logstash.log
    stdout_logfile_maxbytes=10MB
    stderr_logfile=/usr/local/var/log/logstash-err.log
    stderr_logfile_maxbytes=10MB
    ; environment=PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/path/to/somewhere
    

    echo.conf

    input {
        stdin { }
    }
    output {
        stdout { }
    }
    
    • 启动logstash
    hylexus@hylexusPC etc $ supervisorctl -c /usr/local/etc/supervisord.ini
    supervisor> 
    supervisor> reload
    Really restart the remote supervisord process y/N? y
    Restarted supervisord
    supervisor> start logstash
    logstash: started
    supervisor> status
    logstash                         RUNNING   pid 41344, uptime 0:01:34
    
    • 查看logstash日志输出
    hylexus@hylexusPC supervisor.d $ tail -f /usr/local/var/log/logstash.log
    Sending Logstash's logs to /usr/local/var/run/log/logstash.log which is now configured via log4j2.properties
    [2017-10-08T21:10:25,839][INFO ][logstash.pipeline        ] Starting pipeline {"id"=>"main", "pipeline.workers"=>4, "pipeline.batch.size"=>125, "pipeline.batch.delay"=>5, "pipeline.max_inflight"=>500}
    [2017-10-08T21:10:25,855][INFO ][logstash.pipeline        ] Pipeline main started
    [2017-10-08T21:10:25,921][INFO ][logstash.agent           ] Successfully started Logstash API endpoint {:port=>9600}
    
    • 停止logstash
    supervisor> stop logstash
    logstash: stopped
    supervisor> status
    logstash                         STOPPED   Oct 08 09:11 PM
    

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