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本地存取方法集成

本地存取方法集成

作者: PZcoder | 来源:发表于2016-11-08 14:34 被阅读30次

    目录:
    1、保存数据到本地
    2、读取本地数据
    3、更新本地数据
    4、清空本地指定数据

    1、保存数据到本地

    /*
    *存储数据到plist、userDefault、db
    *
    *@param dataDic
    *  要存储的数据,即将要存储的数据拼装成NSMutableDictionary,将其传入方法
    *
    *@param cacheType
    *类型有三种:DataModePlist:plist,
    DataModeUserDefault:userDefault,
    DataModeDB:db
    *
    *@param name
    *  为自己要存储的数据起个名称,以后方便找到
    *
    *@调用举例
    *   NSMutableDictionary* dict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]  initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"a",@"A",@"b",@"B",@"c",@"C" nil];
    [StaticTools saveData:dict cacheType:DataModePlist dataName:@"test"];
    *
    *@返回值 BOOL
    *                  YES:成功
    NO:失败
    *
    *@说明
    *   如果存入db,则该数据字典每个元素必须是nsstring,并且与所建表中个数相同,如建表时有A,B,C三列,只希望A,C列有值,则B列传入@“”
    eg:
    NSMutableDictionary* dict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]  initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"a",@"A",@"",@"B",@"c",@"C" nil];
    [StaticTools saveData:dict cacheType:DataModePlist dataName:@"test"];
    */
    + (BOOL)saveData:(NSMutableDictionary *)dataDic cacheType:(DataMode)cacheType dataName:(NSString*)name
    {
       if ([dataDic count] == 0 || !dataDic)
       {
           return NO;    
       }
       
       //Plist
       if (cacheType == DataModePlist)
      {
           NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
           NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
           NSString *path_ = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",name]];
           NSMutableDictionary *tempDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:path_];
    
           if (!tempDictionary)
           {
               tempDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:0];
           }
    
           [tempDictionary setObject:dataDic forKey:name];
           [tempDictionary writeToFile:path_ atomically:YES];
    
           return YES;
       }
       //UserDefault
       else if (cacheType ==DataModeUserDefault)
       {
           NSUserDefaults* muDefault = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
           [muDefault setObject:dataDic forKey:name];
    
           return YES;
       }
       
       //DB
       //    else if (cacheType ==DataModeDB){
       //        DBSqlite* dbt = [[[DBSqlite alloc] init] autorelease];
       //        return [dbt insert2DB:dataDic tableName:name];
       //    }
       
       //其他
       else{
           NSLog(@"SaveDataMode Error");
           return NO;
       }
    }
    

    2、读取本地数据

    /*
     *从plist、userDefault、db中读取数据
     *
     *@param cacheType
     *  类型有三种:DataModePlist:plist,
     DataModeUserDefault:userDefault,
     DataModeDB:db
     *
     *@param name
     *  用存储时的名字读取
     *
     *@调用举例
     *    [StaticTools readData:DataModePlist dataName:@"test"];
     *
     *@返回值 BOOL
     *                  YES:成功
     NO:失败
     *
     *@说明
     *   若读取DB,返回该表中所有的记录,类型为NSArray,数组中每条为一个NSMutableDictionary,为了和plist和userDefault统一,方法整体返回为NSMutableDictionary,用参数name的值取得数组
     */
    
    +(NSMutableDictionary*)readData:(DataMode)cacheType dataName:(NSString*)name
    {
        //for analyze
        NSMutableDictionary *cacheDict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:0];
    
        if ([name length] == 0)
            return cacheDict;
        
        //Plist
        if (cacheType == DataModePlist) 
        {
            NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
            NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
            NSString *path_ = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",name]];
    
            if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path_]) 
            {
                [cacheDict writeToFile:path_ atomically:YES];
            }
            else
            {
                //for analyze
                //            NSMutableDictionary *tempDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:path_];
                NSMutableDictionary *tempDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:path_];
                cacheDict = [tempDictionary objectForKey:name];
            }
        }
    
        //UserDefault
        else if (cacheType ==DataModeUserDefault)
        {
            NSUserDefaults* muDefault = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
            cacheDict = [muDefault objectForKey:name];
            NSMutableDictionary* dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:cacheDict];
    
            return dict;
        }
        
        //DB
        else if (cacheType ==DataModeDB)
        {
            //        DBSqlite* dbt = [[DBSqlite alloc] init];
            //        [cacheDict setObject:[dbt readDB:name] forKey:name];
            //        [dbt release];
        }
        
        //其他
        else
        {
            NSLog(@"ReadDataMode Error");
        }
    
        return cacheDict;
    }
    

    3、更新本地存储的数据

    /*
     *从plist、userDefault、db中更新数据
     *
     *@param newDataDic
     *  想要更新的数据,类型为NSMutableDictionary
     *
     *@param cacheType
     *  类型有三种:DataModePlist:plist,
     DataModeUserDefault:userDefault,
     DataModeDB:db
     *
     *@param name
     *  用存储时的名字更新
     *
     *@param dbWhere
     *  更新条件,类型为NSMutableDictionary
     *
     *@返回值 BOOL
     *                  YES:成功
     NO:失败
     *
     *@调用举例
     *    [StaticTools updateData:new cacheType:DataModePlist name:@"test" DBWhere:nil];
     *
     *@说明
     *   若更新plist或userDefault,则dbWhere参数传入nil
     eg: NSMutableDictionary* new = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"e",@"A", nil];
     [StaticTools updateData:new cacheType:DataModePlist name:@"test" DBWhere:nil];
     若为db
     eg:    NSMutableDictionary* new = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"e",@"A", nil];
     NSMutableDictionary* where = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"b",@"B", nil];
     [StaticTools updateData:new cacheType:DataModeDB name:@"test" DBWhere:where];
     */
    
    + (BOOL)updateData:(NSMutableDictionary *)newDataDic cacheType:(DataMode)cacheType name:(NSString*)name DBWhere:(NSMutableDictionary*)dbWhere
    {
        if ([newDataDic count] == 0 || !newDataDic)
        {
            return NO;
        }
        
        //Plist
        if (cacheType == DataModePlist) 
        {
            NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
            NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
            NSString *DocumentsPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",name]];
    
            if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:DocumentsPath]) 
            {
                [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:DocumentsPath error:nil];
            }
            
            NSMutableDictionary *tempDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:DocumentsPath];
    
            if(!tempDictionary)
            {
                tempDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
            }
    
            [tempDictionary setObject:newDataDic forKey:name];
            [tempDictionary writeToFile:DocumentsPath atomically:YES];
    
            return YES;
        }
        
        //UserDefault
        else if (cacheType ==DataModeUserDefault)
        {
            NSUserDefaults* muDefault = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
            [muDefault setObject:newDataDic forKey:name];
    
            return YES;
        }
        
        //DB
        //    else if (cacheType ==DataModeDB){
        //        DBSqlite* dbt = [[[DBSqlite alloc] init] autorelease];
        //        return [dbt updateData:newDataDic name:name DBWhere:dbWhere];
        //    }
        
        //其他
        else
        {
            NSLog(@"SaveDataMode Error");
            return NO;
        }
    }
    

    4、清空本地指定数据

    /*
     *清空plist、userDefault、db中指定名称的数据
     *
     *@param cacheType
     *  类型有三种:DataModePlist:plist,
     DataModeUserDefault:userDefault,
     DataModeDB:db
     *
     *@param name
     *  要删除数据的名称,即存储时传入的名称
     *
     *@返回值 BOOL
     *                  YES:成功
     NO:失败
     *
     *@调用举例
     *   [StaticTools clearData:DataModePlist dataName:@"test"];
     */
    
    +(BOOL)clearData:(DataMode)cacheType dataName:(NSString*)name
    {
        //Plist
        if (cacheType == DataModePlist)
        {
            NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
            NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
            NSString *DocumentsPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",name]];
    
            if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:DocumentsPath])
            {
                [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:DocumentsPath error:nil];
            }
    
            return YES;
        }
        
        //UserDefault
        else if (cacheType ==DataModeUserDefault)
        {
            NSUserDefaults* muDefault = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
            [muDefault removeObjectForKey:name];
    
            return YES;
        }
        
        //DB
        //    else if (cacheType ==DataModeDB){
        //        DBSqlite* dbt = [[[DBSqlite alloc] init] autorelease];
        //        return [dbt clearData:name];
        //    }
        
        //其他
        else
        {
            NSLog(@"ReadDataMode Error");
    
            return NO;
        }
    }
    

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