Android中viewpager的圆点indicator指示器

效果长这个样子:

代码长下面这个样子:

import android.content.Context
import android.graphics.Canvas
import android.graphics.Color
import android.graphics.Paint
import android.util.AttributeSet
import android.view.View
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager

/**
 * viewpager的圆点指示器
 */
class OvalIndicator @JvmOverloads constructor(
    context: Context,
    attributeSet: AttributeSet? = null
) : View(context, attributeSet) {

    private var radius = DEF_RADIUS
    private var selectColor: Int = DEF_SELECT_COLOR
    private var unSelectColor: Int = DEF_UNSELECT_COLOR
    private var ovalInterval = DEF_RADIUS //圆点间的间隔
    private var count = 0
    private var pageIndex = 0
    private val selectPaint = Paint()
    private val unSelectPaint = Paint()

    init {
        val a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attributeSet, R.styleable.OvalIndicator)
        radius = a.getDimension(R.styleable.OvalIndicator_oi_radius, DEF_RADIUS)
        ovalInterval = a.getDimension(R.styleable.OvalIndicator_oi_oval_interval, DEF_RADIUS)
        selectColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.OvalIndicator_oi_select_color, DEF_SELECT_COLOR)
        unSelectColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.OvalIndicator_oi_unselect_color, DEF_UNSELECT_COLOR)
        a.recycle()

        selectPaint.color = selectColor
        unSelectPaint.color = unSelectColor
    }

    fun setupWithViewPager(viewPager: ViewPager) {
        count = viewPager.adapter?.count ?: 0
        viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(object : ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
            override fun onPageScrolled(position: Int, positionOffset: Float, positionOffsetPixels: Int) {}
            override fun onPageScrollStateChanged(state: Int) {}
            override fun onPageSelected(position: Int) {
                pageIndex = position
                invalidate()
            }
        })
        invalidate()
    }

    override fun onDraw(canvas: Canvas?) {
        canvas ?: return
        if (count < 1) return

        val diameter = 2 * radius
        val half = (width - diameter * (count) - ovalInterval * (count - 1)) / 2f
        for (i in 0 until count) {
            val left = half + (diameter + ovalInterval) * i
            val top = height / 2f - radius
            val bottom = height / 2f + radius
            val right = left + diameter
            canvas.drawOval(left, top, right, bottom, if (i == pageIndex) selectPaint else unSelectPaint)
        }
    }

    override fun onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec: Int, heightMeasureSpec: Int) {
        setMeasuredDimension(MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec), (2 * radius).toInt())
    }

    companion object {
        private const val DEF_RADIUS = 8f
        private const val DEF_SELECT_COLOR = Color.RED
        private const val DEF_UNSELECT_COLOR = Color.WHITE
    }
}

属性部分长这样:

    <declare-styleable name="OvalIndicator">
        <!--        原点半径-->
        <attr name="oi_radius" format="dimension" />
        <!--        两个圆点之间的间隔-->
        <attr name="oi_oval_interval" format="dimension" />
        <!--        选中的颜色-->
        <attr name="oi_select_color" format="color|reference" />
        <!--        未选中的颜色-->
        <attr name="oi_unselect_color" format="color|reference" />
    </declare-styleable>

用法如下:

xml中:

   <cn.zhengshang.uitestbasic.OvalIndicator
        android:id="@+id/indicator"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/interesting"
        app:oi_radius="10dp"
        app:oi_unselect_color="@android:color/holo_green_dark" />

代码中:

indicator = findViewById(R.id.indicator)
indicator.setupWithViewPager(pager)