第三方平台开发流程
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整个流程是第三方平台 提供一个授权的页面供公众号|小程序管理员进行授权, 授权后第三方平台将获得 授权方(公众号|小程序)的以下信息
authorization_info //授权信息
authorizer_appid //授权方appid
authorizer_access_token //access_token
expires_in
authorizer_refresh_token
func_info // 授权的权限列表
然后用获取的 authorizer_appid 及authorizer_access_token 代授权方调用相应的接口
按开放平台的文档上说, 公众号授权第三方平台管理后,微信服务器会将粉丝发给公众号的消息，以及微信服务器发给公众号的事件推送（如自定义菜单点击事件、粉丝取消关注通知等），发给开发者服务器（会发送到公众号消息与事件接收URL，详见申请资料说明页）上 . 也就是说第三方平台会接管消息接口 ,
关键参数
- component_verify_ticket
第三方平台创建审核通过后, 微信服务器每10分钟推送给第三方平台
<xml>
<AppId> </AppId>
<CreateTime>1413192605 </CreateTime>
<InfoType> </InfoType>
<ComponentVerifyTicket> </ComponentVerifyTicket>
</xml>
- component_access_token
第三方平台的所有接口都需要此token调用, 生成方式:
url:https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/api_component_token
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value",
"component_appsecret": "appsecret_value",
"component_verify_ticket": "ticket_value"
}
return:
{
"component_access_token": "61W3mEpU66027wgNZ_MhGHNQDHnFATkDa9-2llqrMBjUwxRSNPbVsMmyD-yq8wZETSoE5NQgecigDrSHkPtIYA",
"expires_in": 7200
}
- pre_auth_code
预授权码, 授权时的参数, 生成方式:
url:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/api_create_preauthcode?component_access_token=xxx
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value"
}
return:
{
"pre_auth_code": "Cx_Dk6qiBE0Dmx4EmlT3oRfArPvwSQ-oa3NL_fwHM7VI08r52wazoZX2Rhpz1dEw",
"expires_in": 600
}
- auth_code
授权回调参数, 生成方式
url:
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/safe/bindcomponent?action=bindcomponent&auth_type=3&no_scan=1&component_appid=xxxx&pre_auth_code=xxxxx&redirect_uri=xxxx&auth_type=xxx&biz_appid=xxxx#wechat_redirect
return :
https://redirect_url/?auth_code=xxx&expires_in=600
- authorizer_appid , authorizer_access_token..
用户授权后 通过回调的 auth_code ,expires_in 获取授权方的appid , access_token 用于代授权方公众号|小程序调用接口
url:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/api_query_auth?component_access_token=xxxx
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value",
"authorization_code": "auth_code"
}
return :
{
"authorization_info": {
"authorizer_appid": "wxf8b4f85f3a794e77",
"authorizer_access_token": "QXjUqNqfYVH0yBE1iI_7vuN_9gQbpjfK7hYwJ3P7xOa88a89-Aga5x1NMYJyB8G2yKt1KCl0nPC3W9GJzw0Zzq_dBxc8pxIGUNi_bFes0qM",
"expires_in": 7200,
"authorizer_refresh_token": "dTo-YCXPL4llX-u1W1pPpnp8Hgm4wpJtlR6iV0doKdY",
"func_info": [
{
"funcscope_category": {
"id": 1
}
},
{
"funcscope_category": {
"id": 2
}
},
{
"funcscope_category": {
"id": 3
}
}
]
}
}
- 刷新 authorizer_access_token
url:
https:// api.weixin.qq.com /cgi-bin/component/api_authorizer_token?component_access_token=xxxxx
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value",
"authorizer_appid": "auth_appid_value",
"authorizer_refresh_token": "refresh_token_value"
}
reutrn :
{
"authorizer_access_token": "aaUl5s6kAByLwgV0BhXNuIFFUqfrR8vTATsoSHukcIGqJgrc4KmMJ-JlKoC_-NKCLBvuU1cWPv4vDcLN8Z0pn5I45mpATruU0b51hzeT1f8",
"expires_in": 7200,
"authorizer_refresh_token": "BstnRqgTJBXb9N2aJq6L5hzfJwP406tpfahQeLNxX0w"
}
- 获取授权帐号信息
url:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/api_get_authorizer_info?component_access_token=xxxx
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value",
"authorizer_appid": "auth_appid_value"
}
return:
{
"authorizer_info": {
"nick_name": "微信SDK Demo Special",
"head_img": "http://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/GPy",
"service_type_info": {
"id": 2
},
"verify_type_info": {
"id": 0
},
"user_name": "gh_eb5e3a772040",
"principal_name": "腾讯计算机系统有限公司",
"business_info": {
"open_store": 0,
"open_scan": 0,
"open_pay": 0,
"open_card": 0,
"open_shake": 0
},
"alias": "paytest01",
"qrcode_url": "URL"
},
"authorization_info": {
"authorization_appid": "wxf8b4f85f3a794e77",
"func_info": [
{
"funcscope_category": {
"id": 1
}
},
{
"funcscope_category": {
"id": 2
}
},
{
"funcscope_category": {
"id": 3
}
}
]
}
}
- 获取授权方的选项设置信息
url:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/ api_get_authorizer_option?component_access_token=xxxx
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value",
"authorizer_appid": " auth_appid_value ",
"option_name": "option_name_value"
}
return:
{
"authorizer_appid": "wx7bc5ba58cabd00f4",
"option_name": "voice_recognize",
"option_value": "1"
}
option 值:
| option_name | option_value | 选项值说明 |
|---|---|---|
| location_report(地理位置上报选项) | 0 | 无上报 |
| location_report(地理位置上报选项) | 1 | 进入会话时上报 |
| location_report(地理位置上报选项) | 2 | 每5s上报 |
| voice_recognize（语音识别开关选项） | 0 | 关闭语音识别 |
| voice_recognize（语音识别开关选项） | 1 | 开启语音识别 |
| customer_service（多客服开关选项） | 0 | 关闭多客服 |
| customer_service（多客服开关选项） | 1 | 开启多客服 |
- 设置授权方的选项信息
url:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/ api_set_authorizer_option?component_access_token=xxxx
post:
{
"component_appid":"appid_value",
"authorizer_appid": " auth_appid_value ",
"option_name": "option_name_value",
"option_value":"option_value_value"
}
return:
{
"errcode":0,
"errmsg":"ok"
}
- 授权通知
公众号|小程序在授权页进行操作时, 微信服务器将事件推送给第三方平台设定的url
- . 授权成功
<xml>
<AppId>第三方平台appid</AppId>
<CreateTime>1413192760</CreateTime>
<InfoType>authorized</InfoType>
<AuthorizerAppid>公众号appid</AuthorizerAppid>
<AuthorizationCode>授权码（code）</AuthorizationCode>
<AuthorizationCodeExpiredTime>过期时间</AuthorizationCodeExpiredTime>
<PreAuthCode>预授权码</PreAuthCode>
<xml>
- . 取消授权
<xml>
<AppId>第三方平台appid</AppId>
<CreateTime>1413192760</CreateTime>
<InfoType>unauthorized</InfoType>
<AuthorizerAppid>公众号appid</AuthorizerAppid>
</xml>
- . 更新授权
<xml>
<AppId>第三方平台appid</AppId>
<CreateTime>1413192760</CreateTime>
<InfoType>updateauthorized</InfoType>
<AuthorizerAppid>公众号appid</AuthorizerAppid>
<AuthorizationCode>授权码（code）</AuthorizationCode>
<AuthorizationCodeExpiredTime>过期时间</AuthorizationCodeExpiredTime>
<PreAuthCode>预授权码</PreAuthCode>
<xml>
| -- | -- |
|---|---|
| 字段名称 | 字段描述 |
| AppId | 第三方平台appid |
| CreateTime | 时间戳 |
| InfoType | unauthorized是取消授权，updateauthorized是更新授权，authorized是授权成功通知 |
| AuthorizerAppid | 公众号或小程序 |
| AuthorizationCode | 授权码，可用于换取公众号的接口调用凭据，详细见上面的说明 |
| AuthorizationCodeExpiredTime | 授权码过期时间 |
| PreAuthCode | 预授权码 |
- 拉取当前所有已授权的帐号基本信息
url:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/component/api_get_authorizer_list?component_access_token=COMPONENT_ACCESS_TOKEN
post:
{
"component_appid": "appid_value",
"offset": 0,
"count": 100
}
return:
{
"total_count": 33,
"list": [
{
"authorizer_appid": "authorizer_appid_1",
"refresh_token": "refresh_token_1",
"auth_time": "auth_time_1"
},
{
"authorizer_appid": "authorizer_appid_2",
"refresh_token": "refresh_token_2",
"auth_time": "auth_time_2"
}
]
}
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