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Two Sum III - Data structure des

Two Sum III - Data structure des

作者: sherrysack | 来源:发表于2018-05-26 21:25 被阅读0次

    ** Two Sum III - Data structure design**

    Design and implement a TwoSum class. It should support the following operations: add and find.

    add - Add the number to an internal data structure.
    find - Find if there exists any pair of numbers which sum is equal to the value.

    Example 1:

    add(1); add(3); add(5);
    find(4) -> true
    find(7) -> false
    
    

    Example 2:

    add(3); add(1); add(2);
    find(3) -> true
    find(6) -> false
    

    这道题看起来很简单,但是因为题目条件交代的不是很清楚,其实暗含很多假设:

    数字可以重复,但是4=2+2,则2必须被add两次;否则这一对数的组合是不成立的;

    当判断2没有2个时,需要continue到下一个可能,而不是直接return false。

    class TwoSum {
        /** duplicate elements are possible. */
        /** Initialize your data structure here. */
        HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        public TwoSum() {
        
        }
        
        /** Add the number to an internal data structure.. */
        public void add(int number) {
            map.put(number, map.getOrDefault(number, 0)+1);
            
        }
        
        /** Find if there exists any pair of numbers which sum is equal to the value. */
        public boolean find(int value) {
                for(Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> entry: map.entrySet()) {
                    Integer i = entry.getKey();
                    if(value - i == i) {
                        if(map.get(i) >= 2)
                            return true;
                        else{
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    if(map.containsKey(value-i)) {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
                return false;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Your TwoSum object will be instantiated and called as such:
     * TwoSum obj = new TwoSum();
     * obj.add(number);
     * boolean param_2 = obj.find(value);
     */
    

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