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初中英语单词 have

初中英语单词 have

作者: 蔷薇女士 | 来源:发表于2024-04-28 01:35 被阅读0次

          have这个词在英语中十分活跃,“吃喝玩乐”全有他,时态变化也离不了他,活脱脱一个“大忙人”!

    动词是他的基本词性,间或助动词;(单三形式has,现在分词是having,过去式、过去分词均为had)

    基本词义是“有”(无现在分词)带着,拥有,有,持有,占有;(表示关系);

    I have a pen.=I have got a pen.我有一支笔。

    He has a good friend.他有一个好朋友。

    She has a dream.她有一个梦想。

    They have nothing to do.他们无事可做。

    吃喝

    have meals吃饭

    have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐

    have a cup of tea喝杯茶

    have a drink喝一杯(酒,饮料)

    have some water喝水

    进行(活动)

    have a trip短途旅行

    have a get- together聚会

    have a speech进行演讲

    have a speech competition举行演讲比赛

    have a meeting开会

    have class/have lessons上课(美式/英式)

    have sports运动

    have a swim游泳

    have a party举办派对

    have a bath洗澡

    have a shower淋浴

    经受,经历;使处于(某状态)

    have (caught/got ) a cold患感冒

    have a (bad) cold患(重)感冒

    have a sore throat喉咙痛

    have a headache头疼

    have a stomachache肚疼

    have a toothache牙疼

    have a backache背疼

    have a (high /low )fever发(高/低)烧

    have a cough咳嗽

    生,生得,生育

    have a baby生孩子

    喂养,育

    have a pet 养宠物

    做使役动词

    have sb. do sth.让某人做某事

    have sb doing sth.让某人一直做某事

    have sth to do有…事要做

    have sb/sth done 使某事被做/使他人做某事

    想起

    have a good idea有个好主意

    have to不得不

    have a treat 招待

    have a chance to do sth有机会做某事

    have responsibility to do 有责任做某事

    have a good time 玩得开心

    have a nice day (祝福的话)玩得开心

    have fun/trouble /problem (in)doing sth做某事开心、有趣/有麻烦/有问题

    have a rest休息

    have a look(at)看一看……

    have a try /go试一试

    have nothing to do with sb.与……无关

    had better 最好

    谚语、习语

    I have a sweet tooth.

    “Sweet tooth”并不是“甜牙齿”的意思,而是代表很爱吃甜食。

    2. She has a heart of gold.

    有一颗金子般的心,指心地非常善良。

    3. John has a good head on his shoulders.

    John的肩膀上有一颗好脑袋,指他非常有智慧 / 非常聪明。

    4. Ann has her hands full.

    Ann 手边有很多事,她忙得不可开交。

    5. Tom has eyes in the back of his head.

    Tom知道所有的事,就像是他的背后有长眼一样。

    6. Billy has a big mouth.

    Billy嘴巴很大,很喜欢说长道短。

    7. Mike has a green thumb.

    Mike精于园艺。

    8. Helen has her head in the clouds.

    Helen的心思已经不知道飘到哪里去了。指她是个不切实际/爱做白日梦的人。

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