Android实现卡券效果

作者: Android开发哥 | 来源:发表于2017-02-26 13:51 被阅读290次

    效果图

    效果图

    先说一下原理,卡券的实现是拓展了LinearLayout的,然后凹凸的效果是通过画圆的方式来画出来的,只要控制位置,就能够画出半圆的效果。

    原理图

    原理图

    编码

    attrs.xml属性文件

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <resources>
    
        <declare-styleable name="CustomContainer">
            <attr name="mColor" format="color" />
            <attr name="mGap" format="dimension" />
            <attr name="mHalfRadius" format="dimension" />
        </declare-styleable>
    
    </resources>
    

    CustomContainer.java文件

    package com.example.customview;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.res.TypedArray;
    import android.graphics.Canvas;
    import android.graphics.Color;
    import android.graphics.Paint;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.util.TypedValue;
    import android.widget.LinearLayout;
    
    public class CustomContainer extends LinearLayout {
        
        private int     mRadius;
        private int     mGap;
        private int     mColor;
        private Paint   mPaint;
                        
        public CustomContainer(Context context) {
            this(context, null);
        }
        
        public CustomContainer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            this(context, attrs, 0);
        }
        
        public CustomContainer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
            
            TypedArray ta = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CustomContainer, defStyleAttr, 0);
            
            int n = ta.getIndexCount();
            
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                int attr = ta.getIndex(i);
                switch (attr) {
                    case R.styleable.CustomContainer_mColor:
                        mColor = ta.getColor(attr, Color.TRANSPARENT);
                        break;
                    case R.styleable.CustomContainer_mGap:
                        mGap = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, ta.getDimension(attr, 3),
                                getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
                        break;
                    case R.styleable.CustomContainer_mHalfRadius:
                        mRadius = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, ta.getDimension(attr, 20),
                                getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
                        break;
                        
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
            
            ta.recycle();
            /**
             * 上面是初始化属性参数...不想说啦!!!
             */
            
            mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
            mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
            mPaint.setColor(mColor);
            /**
             * 初始化画笔
             */
        }
        
        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            
            /**
             * 下面就是计算啦,没有意外的话,博客会给一张图来解析的
             */
            
            int n = (mGap + getWidth()) / (2 * mRadius + mGap);
            /**
             * 2*mRadius*n+(n-1)*mGap=geiWidth()转化而来
             */
            
            int centerTopY = 0;
            int centerBottomY = getHeight();
            
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                int centerX = 2 * mRadius * (i + 1) + i * mGap;
                canvas.drawCircle(centerX, centerTopY, mRadius, mPaint);
                canvas.drawCircle(centerX, centerBottomY, mRadius, mPaint);
            }
            
        }
    }
    

    布局文件

    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#fff"
        tools:context="com.example.customview.Main5Activity" >
    
        <com.example.customview.CustomContainer
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"
            android:background="#ffbb33"
            android:padding="20dp"
            app:mColor="#fff"
            app:mGap="15dp"
            app:mHalfRadius="5dp" >
    
            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center" >
    
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/img"
                    android:layout_width="100dp"
                    android:layout_height="100dp"
                    android:src="@drawable/jpg" />
    
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/caption"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
                    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/img"
                    android:text="韩国美女卡券"
                    android:textColor="#666666"
                    android:textSize="18sp" />
    
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/text1"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_alignLeft="@id/caption"
                    android:layout_below="@id/caption"
                    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
                    android:text="秒杀价:50元"
                    android:textColor="#ff0000"
                    android:textSize="22sp" />
    
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/text2"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                    android:layout_below="@id/text1"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="3dp"
                    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
                    android:text="原价:150元"
                    android:textColor="#999999"
                    android:textSize="14sp" />
            </RelativeLayout>
        </com.example.customview.CustomContainer>
    
    </RelativeLayout>
    

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