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Spring boot 2 无法输入 emoji 字符解决方法

Spring boot 2 无法输入 emoji 字符解决方法

作者: 大继 | 来源:发表于2018-09-30 23:48 被阅读0次

    问题

    • 设置数据库及字段为utf8mp4 仍然报错
    java.sql.SQLException: Incorrect string value: '\xF0\x9F\x98\xAF' for column 'content' at row 1
            at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:964)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3973)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3909)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2527)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2680)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2494)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1858)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2079)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2013)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeLargeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:5104)
            at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:1998)
            at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(ProxyPreparedStatement.java:61)
            at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java)
            at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.executeUpdate(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:175)
            at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3032)
            at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3547)
            at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityInsertAction.execute(EntityInsertAction.java:89)
            at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:600)
            at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:474)
            at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:337)
            at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:39)
            at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.doFlush(SessionImpl.java:1437)
            at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:494)
            at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flushBeforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:3245)
            at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:2451)
            at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcCoordinatorImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(JdbcCoordinatorImpl.java:473)
            at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.beforeCompletionCallback(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:156)
            at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.access$100(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:38)
            at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl$TransactionDriverControlImpl.commit(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:231)
            at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:68)
            at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:536)
            at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:746)
            at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:714)
            at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:532)
            at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:304)
            at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
            at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:185)
            at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:688)
            at cn.hitstone.comment.service.impl.CommentServiceImpl$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$72d43713.request(<generated>)
            at cn.hitstone.comment.rest.CommentsRest.request(CommentsRest.java:23)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
            at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
            at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:209)
            at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:136)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:102)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:877)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:783)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:991)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:925)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:974)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:877)
            at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:661)
            at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:851)
            at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.web.servlet.WebMvcMetricsFilter.filterAndRecordMetrics(WebMvcMetricsFilter.java:158)
            at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.web.servlet.WebMvcMetricsFilter.filterAndRecordMetrics(WebMvcMetricsFilter.java:126)
            at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.web.servlet.WebMvcMetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(WebMvcMetricsFilter.java:111)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.springframework.boot.actuate.web.trace.servlet.HttpTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpTraceFilter.java:84)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:109)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:81)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:200)
            at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
            at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:496)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140)
            at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:81)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
            at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:342)
            at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:803)
            at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
            at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:790)
            at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1468)
            at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
            at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
            at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
    

    简单的解决方法

    除去JDBC链接里的字符集指定

    jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/boxes?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&characterEncoding=utf-8
    

    修改为

    jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/boxes
    
    

    阿里云解决方法

    character_set_server 为 utf8mb4

    Mac 解决方法

    $ cd /etc $ sudo vim my.cnf
    
    # Example MySQL config file for medium systems.  
      #  
      # This is for a system with little memory (32M - 64M) where MySQL plays  
      # an important part, or systems up to 128M where MySQL is used together with  
      # other programs (such as a web server)  
      #  
      # MySQL programs look for option files in a set of  
      # locations which depend on the deployment platform.  
      # You can copy this option file to one of those  
      # locations. For information about these locations, see:  
      # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html  
      #  
      # In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.  
      # If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program  
      # with the "--help" option.  
      # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients  
      [client]
      default-character-set=utf8mb4
      #password   = your_password  
      port        = 3306  
      socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock   
      # Here follows entries for some specific programs  
      # The MySQL server  
      [mysqld]
      character-set-server= utf8mb4
      init_connect='SET NAMES utf8
      port        = 3306  
      socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock  
      skip-external-locking  
      key_buffer_size = 16M  
      max_allowed_packet = 1M  
      table_open_cache = 64  
      sort_buffer_size = 512K  
      net_buffer_length = 8K  
      read_buffer_size = 256K  
      read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K  
      myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M  
      character-set-server=utf8  
      init_connect='SET NAMES utf8' 
    # Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,  
    # if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.  
    # All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.  
    # Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows  
    # (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!  
    #   
    #skip-networking  
      
      # Replication Master Server (default)  
      # binary logging is required for replication  
      log-bin=mysql-bin  
        
        # binary logging format - mixed recommended  
        binlog_format=mixed  
          
          # required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1  
          # defaults to 1 if master-host is not set  
          # but will not function as a master if omitted  
          server-id   = 1  
            
        # Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)  
        #  
        # To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between  
        # two methods :  
        #  
        # 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -  
        #    the syntax is:  
        #  
        #    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>,  
        #    MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ;  
        #  
        #    where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and  
        #    <port> by the master's port number (3306 by default).  
        #  
        #    Example:  
        #  
        #    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,  
        #    MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';  
        #  
        # OR  
        #  
        # 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then  
        #    start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example  
        #    if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to  
        #    connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later  
        #    change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and  
        #    overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown  
        #    the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.  
        #    For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched  
        #    (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)  
        #  
        # required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1  
        # (and different from the master)  
        # defaults to 2 if master-host is set  
        # but will not function as a slave if omitted  
        #server-id       = 2  
        #  
        # The replication master for this slave - required  
        #master-host     =   <hostname>  
        #  
        # The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting  
        # to the master - required  
        #master-user     =   <username>  
        #  
        # The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to  
        # the master - required  
        #master-password =   <password>  
        #  
        # The port the master is listening on.  
        # optional - defaults to 3306  
        #master-port     =  <port>  
        #  
        # binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended  
        #log-bin=mysql-bin  
          
          # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables  
          #innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  
          #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend  
          #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  
          # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %  
          # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high  
          #innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M  
          #innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M  
          # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size  
          #innodb_log_file_size = 5M  
          #innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M  
          #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1  
          #innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50  
            
            [mysqldump]  
            quick  
            max_allowed_packet = 16M  
              
              [mysql]  
              no-auto-rehash  
              # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL  
              #safe-updates  
              default-character-set=utf8   
                
            [myisamchk]  
            key_buffer_size = 20M  
            sort_buffer_size = 20M  
            read_buffer = 2M  
            write_buffer = 2M  
              
              [mysqlhotcopy]  
              interactive-timeout
    

    参考:https://blog.csdn.net/waleking/article/details/7620983

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