Spring配置

package com.psalm46.spider.config;

import org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.AsyncConfigurer;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;


@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class TaskExecutorConfig implements AsyncConfigurer{

    @Override
    public Executor getAsyncExecutor() {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        taskExecutor.setCorePoolSize(5);//线程池维护线程的最少数量
        taskExecutor.setMaxPoolSize(10);//线程池维护线程的最大数量
        taskExecutor.setQueueCapacity(25);//线程池所使用的缓冲队列
        taskExecutor.initialize();
        return taskExecutor;
    }

    @Override
    public AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler getAsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler() {
        return null;
    }
}

异步方法

在需要使用的地方注入后，即可调用

@Component
public class AsyncDemo {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AsyncDemo.class);

    /**
     * 最简单的异步调用，返回值为void
     */
    @Async
    public void asyncInvokeSimplest() {
        log.info("asyncSimplest");
    }

    /**
     * 带参数的异步调用 异步方法可以传入参数
     * 
     * @param s
     */
    @Async
    public void asyncInvokeWithParameter(String s) {
        log.info("asyncInvokeWithParameter, parementer={}", s);
    }

    /**
     * 异常调用返回Future
     * 
     * @param i
     * @return
     */
    @Async
    public Future<String> asyncInvokeReturnFuture(int i) {
        log.info("asyncInvokeReturnFuture, parementer={}", i);
        Future<String> future;
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000 * 1);
            future = new AsyncResult<String>("success:" + i);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            future = new AsyncResult<String>("error");
        }
        return future;
    }

}