本文关键字Leap Motion、Unity3D、Arduino、工业步进电机。
我使用的arduino型号是arduino uno r3,使用配套TB6600驱动板+J-4218HB401步进电机。Unity3D与Arduino使用串口通信。
Unity3D代码如下,新建脚本SerialPortTest :
<code>
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO.Ports;
using System.Threading;
public class SerialPortTest : MonoBehaviour
{
//Setup parameters to connect to Arduino
public static SerialPort sp = new SerialPort("COM5", 9600, Parity.None, 8, StopBits.One);
public static string strIn;
public string message;
public bool isShow = false;
public bool isTimer = false;
public float timer = 4.0f;
void Start()
{
OpenConnection();
// InvokeRepeating("kk", 1, 1);
}
void Update()
{
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.A))
{
sp.Write(1.ToString());
}
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.Space))
{
// istrue = true;
sp.Write(0.ToString());
}
//Read incoming data
// strIn = sp.ReadLine();
// print(strIn);
//You can also send data like this
// sp.Write("2");
}
//Function connecting to Arduino
public void shun()
{
if (isShow==false)
{
sp.Write(1.ToString());
print("sp.Write(1.ToString())");
isTimer = true;
}
}
public void ni() {
if (isShow==false)
{
sp.Write(0.ToString());
print("sp.Write(0.ToString())");
isTimer = true;
}
}
public void OpenConnection()
{
if (sp != null)
{
if (sp.IsOpen)
{
sp.Close();
message = "Closing port, because it was already open!";
}
else
{
sp.Open(); // opens the connection
sp.ReadTimeout = 50; // sets the timeout value before reporting error
message = "Port Opened!";
}
}
else
{
if (sp.IsOpen)
{
print("Port is already open");
}
else
{
print("Port == null");
}
}
}
void OnApplicationQuit()
{
sp.Close();
}
}
</code>
Arduino 代码:
<code>
const int PUL = 2; //PUL+ 接Pin 2, PUL-接GND
const int DIR = 3; //DIR+ 接Pin 3, DIR-接GND
const int PUL1 = 4; //PUL+ 接Pin 4, PUL-接GND
const int DIR1 = 5; //DIR+ 接Pin 5, DIR-接GND
boolean isWork= false;
void setup() {
pinMode(PUL, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DIR, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PUL1, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DIR1, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
char incomingByte = Serial.read();
switch(incomingByte){
case '0' :
if(isWork){
break;
}
//============逆时针转向:
digitalWrite(DIR, HIGH);
digitalWrite(DIR1, HIGH);
delay(5);
GenPulse(1000, 500);
//============顺时针转向:
digitalWrite(DIR, LOW);
digitalWrite(DIR1, LOW);
delay(5);
GenPulse(1000, 500);
break;
case '1':
if(isWork){
break;
}
//============逆时针转向:
digitalWrite(DIR, HIGH);
digitalWrite(DIR1, HIGH);
delay(5);
GenPulse_(1000, 500);
//============顺时针转向:
digitalWrite(DIR, LOW);
digitalWrite(DIR1, LOW);
delay(5);
GenPulse_(1000, 500);
break;
}
}
}
void GenPulse(unsigned int PulseNum, unsigned int Feq) { //PulseNum:步数
isWork==true;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < PulseNum; i++) { //Feq:频率
digitalWrite(PUL, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(500000 / Feq);
digitalWrite(PUL, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(500000 / Feq);
}
isWork ==false;
}
void GenPulse_(unsigned int PulseNum, unsigned int Feq) { //PulseNum:步数
isWork==true;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < PulseNum; i++) { //Feq:频率
digitalWrite(PUL1, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(500000 / Feq);
digitalWrite(PUL1, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(500000 / Feq);
}
isWork ==false;
}
</code>
接线图
接线图.jpg
本文旨在纪录自己的一些学习经验,未经作者允许,禁止转载。
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