最近在配置项目主题的时候报了如下错误:
This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR
你应该使用AppCompat的主题等提示
1.
错误写法:
<stylename="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<itemname="android:windowActionBar">false</item>
<itemname="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<itemname="android:windowDrawsSystemBarBackgrounds">true</item>
<itemname="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>
这是由于你的Activity 和AppCompatActivity的不同
正确写法:
<stylename="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<itemname="windowActionBar">false</item>
<itemname="windowNoTitle">true</item>
<itemname="android:windowDrawsSystemBarBackgrounds">true</item>
<itemname="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>
其中AppTheme使用的主题是AppCompat的主题,由于AppCompat主题下的windowActionBar和windowNoTitle的命名方式前都没有android字样,所以报错。
2.
如果主题设置成有Actionbar的Theme并且没有配:
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
也会出这样的错误。
看下源码:
在我们设置toolbar时候: ((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).setSupportActionBar(toolbar);点进源码可以看到源码调用逻辑是:
publicvoidsetSupportActionBar(@NullableToolbar toolbar) {
getDelegate().setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
在往下追一步,出真相了:
publicvoidsetSupportActionBar(Toolbar toolbar) {
if(!(mOriginalWindowCallback instanceofActivity)) {
// Only Activities support custom Action Bars
return;
}
//这里会去判有没有actionbar存在,如果有直接抛异常
finalActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
if(ab instanceofWindowDecorActionBar) {
thrownewIllegalStateException("This Activity already has an action bar supplied "+
"by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set "+
"windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.");
}
// If we reach here then we're setting a new action bar
// First clear out the MenuInflater to make sure that it is valid for the new Action Bar
mMenuInflater = null;
// If we have an action bar currently, destroy it
if(ab != null) {
ab.onDestroy();
}
if(toolbar != null) {
finalToolbarActionBar tbab = newToolbarActionBar(toolbar,
((Activity) mContext).getTitle(), mAppCompatWindowCallback);
mActionBar = tbab;
mWindow.setCallback(tbab.getWrappedWindowCallback());
} else{
mActionBar = null;
// Re-set the original window callback since we may have already set a Toolbar wrapper
mWindow.setCallback(mAppCompatWindowCallback);
}
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
主要在这里:
//这里会去判有没有actionbar存在,如果有直接抛异常
finalActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
if(ab instanceofWindowDecorActionBar) {
thrownewIllegalStateException("This Activity already has an action bar supplied "+
"by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set "+
"windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.");
}
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