经常逛Github的人才知道的开源框架

作者: 程序老秃子 | 来源:发表于2022-04-12 15:32 被阅读0次

    前言

    image.png

    软件开发可以说得上是一个十分繁琐的过程,开源框架本质上是因为现在许多公司为了减少开发所需要的时间所创建的入门框架,开源框架是由项目软件开发的人员所组成的社交网络设计成的软件开发模版,这种框架基本上是免费给公众提供使用的,这也是为构建软件应用提供了基础

    开源框架为什么可以说是软件开发的模板?因为它不仅是一组可以将其作为创建网站的工具,而且还可以在用户的界面和基本的软件应用程序有着重大的用途,框架并不算的上是一个完整的系统, 但可以作为一个提高其开发团队生产力的设备

    现在许多企业已经完全使用上开源框架社区,这些开源框架是由一些致力于使信息技术环境现代化的软件工程师社区所开发的,而且开源社区的开发人员基本上并没有报酬,因为其主要是致力于支持一般开发人员的开发软件

    今天就向大家推荐一些对软件开发非常有用的开源框架,先后顺序并不代表其可用性

    Cyanea

    Cyanea 是一个Android 主题引擎库,其中内置了许多主题,能够进行动态更换其应用主题,其主题框架我基本上推荐以下几种

    Theme.Cyanea.Light Theme.Cyanea.Light.DarkActionBar Theme.Cyanea.Light.NoActionBar

    Theme.Cyanea.Dark Theme.Cyanea.Dark.LightActionBar Theme.Cyanea.Dark.NoActionBar

    Broccoli

    Broccoli是一个show View Loading 库,也就是骨架屏,在其内容加载的时候,会显示一个占位符

    这个库里拥有很平滑的动画效果,可以配合RecyclerView一起进行使用,在其等待加载内容时,也不用对其枯燥的等待

    源码如下

    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n98" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">Broccoli broccoli = new Broccoli();
    
    //add the default style placeholder
    broccoli.addPlaceholders('activity', 'view_id', 'view_id'); 
    
    or 
    //add the default style placeholder
    broccoli.addPlaceholders('view1', 'view2', 'view3'); 
    
    or 
    
    //add the custom style placeholder
    broccoli.addPlaceholder(new PlaceholderParameter.Builder()
     .setView('view')
     .setAnimation('scaleAnimation');
     .setDrawable(DrawableUtils.createRectangleDrawable(placeHolderColor, 0))
     .build()); 
    
    or
    //add the custom style placeholder with gradient animation
    broccoli.addPlaceholder(new PlaceholderParameter.Builder()
     .setView('view')
     .setDrawable(new BroccoliGradientDrawable(Color.parseColor("#DDDDDD"),
     Color.parseColor("#CCCCCC"), 0, 1000, new LinearInterpolator())
     .build()); 
    broccoli.show();</pre>
    

    Orbit MVI

    orbit MVI 是一个致力于Kotlin和Android的Model-View-lntent的MVI框架,主要由Jake Wharton,RxFeedback和Mosby的“Managing State with RxJava” 催生而来

    其根据ReadMe所言,Ordit在redux实现是,周围会提供尽可能小的结构,来方便其使用,但我们依然可以使用RxJava所拥有的强大功能

    redux源码如下所示

    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n104" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">data class State(val total: Int = 0)
    
    data class AddAction(val number: Int)
    
    sealed class SideEffect {
     data class Toast(val text: String) : SideEffect()
    }
    
    class CalculatorViewModel : OrbitViewModel<State, SideEffect> (State(), {
    
     perform("addition")
     .on<AddAction>()
     .sideEffect { post(SideEffect.Toast("Adding ${event.number}")) }
     .reduce {
     currentState.copy(currentState.total + event.number)
     }
    
     ...
    })</pre>
    

    activity / fragment 中

    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n106" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">// Example of injection using koin, your DI system might differ
    private val viewModel by viewModel<CalculatorViewModel>()
    
    override fun onCreate() {
     ...
     addButton.setOnClickListener { viewModel.sendAction(AddAction) }
    }
    
    override fun onStart() {
     viewModel.connect(this, ::handleState, ::handleSideEffect)
    }
    
    private fun handleState(state: State) {
     ...
    }
    
    private fun handleSideEffect(sideEffect: SideEffect) {
     when (sideEffect) {
     is SideEffect.Toast -> toast(sideEffect.text)
     }
    }</pre>
    

    StfalconImageViewer

    StfalconImageViewer作为一个图片查看库,其中包含了一个全屏图像查看器,不仅具有能够共享的图像过度支持,还具有缩放功能和滑动手势来实现关闭手势的功能

    该库操作简单,而且还可以对其定制,同样该库能够与在市面上所有最受大众喜欢的图像处理库兼容,例如Picasso,Glide等等

    所有可配置项框架源码如下

    
    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n111" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">StfalconImageViewer.Builder<String>(this, images, ::loadImage)
     .withStartPosition(startPosition)
     .withBackgroundColor(color)
     //.withBackgroundColorResource(R.color.color)
     .withOverlayView(view)
     .withImagesMargin(R.dimen.margin)
     //.withImageMarginPixels(margin)
     .withContainerPadding(R.dimen.padding)
     //.withContainerPadding(R.dimen.paddingStart, R.dimen.paddingTop, R.dimen.paddingEnd, R.dimen.paddingBottom)
     //.withContainerPaddingPixels(padding)
     //.withContainerPaddingPixels(paddingStart, paddingTop, paddingEnd, paddingBottom)
     .withHiddenStatusBar(shouldHideStatusBar)
     .allowZooming(isZoomingAllowed)
     .allowSwipeToDismiss(isSwipeToDismissAllowed)
     .withTransitionFrom(targeImageView)
     .withImageChangeListener(::onImageChanged)
     .withDismissListener(::onViewerDismissed)
     .withDismissListener(::onViewerDismissed)</pre>
    

    MultiSearchView

    该库使用十分简单,而且具有自定义功能,并且拥有一个十分酷的Search View 动画效果

    接下来可以在styles.xml下添加自定义样式

    源码示例

    
    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n117" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><com.iammert.library.ui.multisearchviewlib.MultiSearchView
     android:layout_width="match_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> </pre>
    
    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n118" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">multiSearchView.setSearchViewListener(object : MultiSearchView.MultiSearchViewListener{
     override fun onItemSelected(index: Int, s: CharSequence) {
     }
    
     override fun onTextChanged(index: Int, s: CharSequence) {
     }
    
     override fun onSearchComplete(index: Int, s: CharSequence) {
     }
    
     override fun onSearchItemRemoved(index: Int) {
     }
    
    })</pre>
    

    自定义样式

    <pre spellcheck="false" class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" lang="" cid="n120" mdtype="fences" style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow: visible; font-family: var(--monospace); font-size: 0.9em; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; white-space: normal; background-image: inherit; background-position: inherit; background-size: inherit; background-repeat: inherit; background-attachment: inherit; background-origin: inherit; background-clip: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); position: relative !important; border: 1px solid rgb(231, 234, 237); border-radius: 3px; padding: 8px 4px 6px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; width: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"> <!-- Search Text Style. -->
     <style name="SearchTextStyle">
     <!-- Custom values write to here for SearchEditText. -->
     <item name="android:focusable">true</item>
     <item name="android:focusableInTouchMode">true</item>
     <item name="android:enabled">true</item>
     <item name="android:hint">Search</item>
     <item name="android:imeOptions">actionSearch</item>
     <item name="android:textSize">18sp</item>
     <item name="android:maxLength">15</item>
     <item name="android:inputType">textCapSentences</item>
     <item name="android:textColorHint">#80999999</item>
     <item name="android:textColor">#000</item>
     </style></pre>
    

    然后,您应该将样式设置为MultiSearchView下的app:searchTextStyle

    结语

    本次向大家推荐的开源框架基本上就到这里了,篇幅有限,有需要相关源码的同学可以在评论区下方留言,或者私信我

    image.png

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