Collect from Internet about software quality......
质量标准：
ISO:International Organization for Standardization
CMM:Capability Maturity Model
CMMI:Capability Maturity Model Integration
质量:Quality
流程:Flow
关键过程域:KPA,Key Process Area
软件质量六大特性:
1,功能性:functionality
适合性:suitability准确性:accuracy互操作性:interoperability保密安全性:security功能性的依从性:functionality compliance
2,可靠性:reliability
**性:maturity容错性:fault tolerance易恢复性:recoverability可靠性的依从性:reliability compliance
3,易用性: usability
易理解性:understandability易学性:learnability易操作性:operability吸引性:attractiveness易用性的依从性:usability compliance
4,效率:efficiency
时间特性:time behavior资源利用性:resource utilization效率依从性:efficiency compliance
5,可维护性:maintainability
易分析性:analyzability易改变性:changeability稳定性:stability易测试性:testability维护性的依从性:maintainability compliance
6,可移植性:portability
适应性:adaptability易安装性:installability共存性:co-existence易替换性:replaceability可移植性的依从性:portabilitycompliance
软件缺陷状态:
New:缺陷的初始状态
Open:开发人员开始修改缺陷
Fixed:开发人员修改缺陷完毕
Closed:回归测试通过
Reopen回归测试失败
Rostpone:推迟修改
Rejected:开发人员认为不是程序问题,拒绝缺陷
Duplicate:与已经提交的Defect重复
Abandon:被Rejrect 和Duplicate的Defect,测试人员确认后的确不是问题,将Defect置为此状态
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