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使用Acra实现Email接收android崩溃日志

使用Acra实现Email接收android崩溃日志

作者: 黄晓果 | 来源:发表于2017-12-14 15:10 被阅读32次

Acra 的github:https://github.com/ACRA/acra

  • 引入Acra
    compile 'ch.acra:acra:4.9.2'
  • 下载:javamail-android

发送邮件所使用的包 (需要翻墙,在下面会给出)

  • 自定义ReportSender
package tsou.cn.acra;


import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.util.Log;

import org.acra.collector.CrashReportData;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSender;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSenderException;


public class YourOwnSender implements ReportSender {
    @Override
    public void send(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull CrashReportData crashReportData) throws ReportSenderException {
        //发送邮件
//        Log.i("YourOwnSender", "send: " + crashReportData.toJSON());
        Mail mail = new Mail("*********@163.com", "******");//发送者邮箱:用户名,密码
        mail.set_to(new String[]{"**********@163.com"});//接受者邮箱 可以是多个
        mail.set_from("*******@163.com");//邮件来源,发送者邮箱
        mail.set_subject("Acra项目错误日志");//设置主题标题
        mail.setBody(crashReportData.toString());
        try {
            if (mail.send()) {
                Log.i("YourOwnSender", "send: 发送成功");
            } else {
                Log.i("YourOwnSender", "send: 发送失败");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

  • 实现ReportSenderFactory
package tsou.cn.acra;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;

import org.acra.config.ACRAConfiguration;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSender;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSenderFactory;


public class YourOwnSenderfactory implements ReportSenderFactory {

    /***
     * 注意这里必须要是空的构造方法
     */
    public YourOwnSenderfactory() {
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public ReportSender create(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull ACRAConfiguration acraConfiguration) {
        return new YourOwnSender();
    }
}

  • 构建邮件bean
package tsou.cn.acra;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.CommandMap;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;


public class Mail extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
    private String _user;
    private String _pass;

    private String[] _to;
    private String _from;

    private String _port;
    private String _sport;

    private String _host;

    private String _subject;
    private String _body;

    private boolean _auth;

    private boolean _debuggable;

    private Multipart _multipart;

    /**
     * smtp.163.com
     * smtp.21cn.com
     * smtp.sina.com.cn
     * smtp.sohu.com
     * smtp.126.com
     */
    public Mail() {
        //由于我用的是163邮箱 所以上面的_host改为 smtp.163.com
        _host = "smtp.163.com"; // default smtp server
        _port = "465"; // default smtp port
        _sport = "465"; // default socketfactory port

        _user = ""; // username
        _pass = ""; // password
        _from = ""; // email sent from
        _subject = ""; // email subject
        _body = ""; // email body

        _debuggable = false; // debug mode on or off - default off
        _auth = true; // smtp authentication - default on

        _multipart = new MimeMultipart();

        // There is something wrong with MailCap, javamail can not find a handler for the multipart/mixed part, so this bit needs to be added.
        MailcapCommandMap mc = (MailcapCommandMap) CommandMap.getDefaultCommandMap();
        mc.addMailcap("text/html;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_html");
        mc.addMailcap("text/xml;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_xml");
        mc.addMailcap("text/plain;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_plain");
        mc.addMailcap("multipart/*;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed");
        mc.addMailcap("message/rfc822;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.message_rfc822");
        CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mc);
    }

    public Mail(String user, String pass) {
        this();

        _user = user;
        _pass = pass;
    }

    public boolean send() throws Exception {
        Properties props = _setProperties();

        if (!_user.equals("") && !_pass.equals("") && _to.length > 0 && !_from.equals("") && !_subject.equals("") && !_body.equals("")) {
            Session session = Session.getInstance(props, this);

            MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);

            msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(_from));

            InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress[_to.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < _to.length; i++) {
                addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress(_to[i]);
            }
            msg.setRecipients(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);

            msg.setSubject(_subject);
            msg.setSentDate(new Date());

            // setup message body
            BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
            messageBodyPart.setText(_body);
            _multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);

            // Put parts in message
            msg.setContent(_multipart);

            // send email
            Transport.send(msg);

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public void addAttachment(String filename) throws Exception {
        BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
        DataSource source = new FileDataSource(filename);
        messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
        messageBodyPart.setFileName(filename);

        _multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
    }

    @Override
    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
        return new PasswordAuthentication(_user, _pass);
    }

    private Properties _setProperties() {
        Properties props = new Properties();

        props.put("mail.smtp.host", _host);

        if (_debuggable) {
            props.put("mail.debug", "true");
        }

        if (_auth) {
            props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        }

        props.put("mail.smtp.port", _port);
        props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", _sport);
        props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");

        return props;
    }

    // the getters and setters
    public String getBody() {
        return _body;
    }

    public void setBody(String _body) {
        this._body = _body;
    }

    public void set_to(String[] _to) {
        this._to = _to;
    }

    public void set_from(String _from) {
        this._from = _from;
    }

    public void set_subject(String _subject) {
        this._subject = _subject;
    }

    // more of the getters and setters …..
}
  • 初始化Application
package tsou.cn.acra;

import android.app.Application;

import org.acra.ACRA;
import org.acra.ReportField;
import org.acra.annotation.ReportsCrashes;


@ReportsCrashes(
        reportSenderFactoryClasses ={YourOwnSenderfactory.class},
        customReportContent = { ReportField.APP_VERSION_CODE, ReportField.APP_VERSION_NAME,
                ReportField.ANDROID_VERSION, ReportField.PHONE_MODEL, ReportField.CUSTOM_DATA,
                ReportField.STACK_TRACE, ReportField.LOGCAT },
        resToastText = R.string.msg_acra_toast
)
public class APP extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        ACRA.init(this);
        super.onCreate();
    }
}

  • 别忘了联网权限
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
  • 制造一个bug
package tsou.cn.acra;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    /**
     * 产生一个bug
     */
    private Button mSendBug;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        mSendBug = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send_bug);
        mSendBug.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    private String text = null;

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            default:
                break;
            case R.id.send_bug:
                text.toString();
                break;
        }
    }
}

  • 查看邮箱
TIM图片20171214150433.png TIM图片20171214150710.png

javamail-android下载链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1gfIUnvl 密码:xzri

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