美文网首页单细胞数据整理
差异分析完的基因列表,可以这样画KEGG通路

差异分析完的基因列表,可以这样画KEGG通路

作者: 欧阳松 | 来源:发表于2021-07-01 13:57 被阅读0次

    差异分析完以后,就有了基因列表差异倍数,有了这两个东西,就可以用clusterprofiler做GSEA,然后有了pathview包的话,就可以可视化KEGG通路

    • 怎么做GSEA,可以参考我之前的文章,R做GSEA富集分析
    • 基因列表必须是entrez id,也就是数字,这个可以用clusterprofiler转换
    geneList<-gene $logFC  #可以是folodchange,也可以是logFC或P值
    names(geneList)=gene $ENTREZID #使用转换好的ID
    geneList=sort(geneList,decreasing = T) 
    

    有了geneList,然后就可以做GSEA,也可以直接KEGG可视化,但是要知道你需要的通路id,比如Cell Cycle是‘hsa04110’

    library(pathview)
    
    • 我们可以看看可视化的教程是怎么样的

    pathview(gene.data = NULL, cpd.data = NULL, pathway.id,
    species = "hsa", kegg.dir = ".", cpd.idtype = "kegg", gene.idtype =
    "entrez", gene.annotpkg = NULL, min.nnodes = 3, kegg.native = TRUE,
    map.null = TRUE, expand.node = FALSE, split.group = FALSE, map.symbol =
    TRUE, map.cpdname = TRUE, node.sum = "sum", discrete=list(gene=FALSE,
    cpd=FALSE), limit = list(gene = 1, cpd = 1), bins = list(gene = 10, cpd
    = 10), both.dirs = list(gene = T, cpd = T), trans.fun = list(gene =
    NULL, cpd = NULL), low = list(gene = "green", cpd = "blue"), mid =
    list(gene = "gray", cpd = "gray"), high = list(gene = "red", cpd =
    "yellow"), na.col = "transparent", ...)

    这里面内容很多,就举几个简单的代码

    pathview(geneList,pathway.id='hsa04110')
    

    运行完这个代码后在R-studio里其实是看不到图的,因为图直接加载到目标文件夹里了,如果不知道是哪个文件夹,就输入这个

    getwd()
    

    然后就会在这个文件夹里看到三个文件,一个是hsa04110.xml、一个是hsa04110.png,一个是hsa04110.pathview.png,而我们需要的就是这个hsa04110.pathview.png,长下面这个样子,有红有绿,其实就是代表了红色是上调,绿色是下调。

    hsa04110.pathview.png
    • 然而,这个图太没有颜值,我们就可以定制一下,就是从低到高的配色
    pathview(geneList,pathway.id='hsa04110',low = list(gene = "#6D9EC1", cpd = "#6D9EC1"), mid =
                 list(gene = "gray", cpd = "gray"), high = list(gene = "#E46726", cpd =
                                                                    "#E46726"))
    

    再次回到之前的文件夹,会发现hsa04110.pathview.png已经变样了,由于图片是直接覆盖的,如果需要之前的图,把之前的图重命名即可。

    hsa04110.pathview.png
    • 然后,我们还可以把原来的KEGG基因标签(或EC编号)替换为官方基因符号,只要加一句same.layer = F
    pathview(geneList,pathway.id='hsa04110',low = list(gene = "#6D9EC1", cpd = "#6D9EC1"), mid =
                 list(gene = "gray", cpd = "gray"), high = list(gene = "#E46726", cpd =
                                                                    "#E46726"),same.layer = F)
    

    看出来不同了吗,就是格格里面的符号变了,也更清晰了,其实就是加了个图层


    hsa04110.pathview.png
    • 然而,导出的图是png,有时候再次处理,还可以变成PDF,只要加一句kegg.native = F,这样就有了一个pdf的图
    pathview(geneList,pathway.id='hsa04110',low = list(gene = "#6D9EC1", cpd = "#6D9EC1"), mid =
                 list(gene = "gray", cpd = "gray"), high = list(gene = "#E46726", cpd =
                                                                    "#E46726"),same.layer = F,kegg.native = F)
    

    后面的定制,自己可以慢慢DIY

    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:差异分析完的基因列表,可以这样画KEGG通路

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/huujultx.html