练习材料:
This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the ‘happy few’ during the past centuries.
Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start. There is none of the hurry which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. There, a child grows up under the ever-present attention of his parents; therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no ‘juvenile delinquency’. No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to ‘buy’ an education for his child.
/ðɪs/ /ʃoʊz/ /haʊ/ /lɔŋ/ /ɪt/ /wʌz/ /bɪˈfɔr/ /wi/ /dimd/ /ɪt/ /ˈnɛsəˌsɛri/ /tu/ /meɪk/ /ʃʊr/ /ðæt/ /ɔl/ /ˈaʊər/ /ˈʧɪldrən/ /kʊd/ /ʃɛr/ /ɪn/ /ðə/ /ˈnɑləʤ/ /əˈkjumjəˌleɪtɪd/ /baɪ/ /ðə/ /ˈhæpi/ /fju ˈdʊrɪŋ/ /ðə/ /pæst/ /ˈsɛnʧəriz/.
/,ɛʤəˈkeɪʃən/ /ɪn/ /ðə/ /ˈwɪldərnəs/ /ɪz/ /nɑt/ /ə/ /'mætər/ /ʌv/ /ˈmɑnəˌtɛri/ /minz/. /ɔl/ /ɑr/ /ɛnˈtaɪtəld/ /tu/ /ən/ /ˈikwəl/ /stɑrt/. /ðɛr/ /ɪz/ /nʌn/ /ʌv/ /ðə/ /ˈhɜri/ /wɪʧ/, /ɪn/ /ˈaʊər/ /səˈsaɪəti/, /ˈɔfən/ /ˈhæmpərz/ /ðə/ /fʊl/ /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ /ʌv/ /ə/ /ˈgroʊɪŋ/ /ˌpɜrsəˈnælɪti/. /ðɛr/, /ə/ /ʧaɪld/ /groʊz/ /ʌp/ /'ʌndər/ /ði/ /ˈɛvər-ˈprɛzənt/ /əˈtɛnʃən/ /ʌv/ /hɪz/ /ˈpɛrənts/; /'ðɛrˌfɔr/ /ðə/ /ˈʤʌŋgəlz/ /ænd/ /ðə/ /səˈvænəz/ /noʊ/ /ʌv/ /noʊ/ /ˈʤuvənəl/ /dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi/. /noʊ/ /nəˈsɛsəti/ /ʌv/ /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/ /ə/ /'lɪvɪŋ/ /əˈweɪ/ /frʌm/ /hoʊm/ /rɪˈzʌlts/ /ɪn/ /nəˈglɛkt/ /ʌv/ /ˈʧɪldrən/, /ænd/ /noʊ/ /ˈfɑðər/ /ɪz/ /kənˈfrʌntəd/ /wɪð/ /hɪz/ /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ /tu/ /baɪ/ /ən/ /ˌɛʤəˈkeɪʃən/ /fɔr/ /hɪz/ /ʧaɪld/.
任务配置:L0+L1+L4
知识笔记:
1.朗读(L0):
*wilderness n.荒野,偏远地区
*hamper v.妨碍
*juvenile delinquency 少年犯罪
*ever-present adj.无时不在的
2.音标(L1):
*/s/:necessary,past,centuries,wilderness,start,society,personality,parents,delinquency,necessity,results
*发音技巧:此音类似汉语拼音“s”或汉字“丝”普通话发音的无声音。发此音时,双唇微张,上下齿闭合,向外吹气,不振动声带。
练习感悟:
1./s/这个音不难练,突然觉得小时候学的汉语拼音还蛮有用的⊙ω⊙加上初高中老师教过一点,练起来就没那么难。只是,如果/s/出现在单音节或重读音节的字中,后面接着/p/,/t/,/k/,那这三个音就需要浊化成/b/,/d/,/g/。如:speak/spik/是单音节,实际读法是/sbik/;skillful/'skilfəl/里/s/重读了,所以它后面的/k/要浊化成/g/。还有一点是,当/s/出现在字尾,同时它前面的音标是/t/,此时不要分开念,/ts/合在一起念成类似“刺”的普通话无声音。最近也常常碰到这种情况,今天也有,今天材料里的parents的词尾就是念成与“刺”相似的音。
2.今天材料里的最后一个单词child,我发错了。本来是/ʧ/这个音,但因为和/ail/连接起来,一个不小心我就在/ʧ/加了个/r/。可能是/l/的存在,总是让我有意识无意识地将舌尖抵住上牙龈根部。结果,顺带了下。。。多加练习吧。
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