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selinux 不限制nginx

selinux 不限制nginx

作者: liurongming | 来源:发表于2017-08-25 09:09 被阅读0次

    当安装完nginx后,配置正确后,有时候会发现nginx转发却不起作用,并出现如下界面

    404 Not Found
    nginx/1.12.1
    

    这个时候,可以考虑一下是否是selinux限制了访问。
    查看selinux状态

    [root@localhost conf.d]# sestatus
    SELinux status:                 enabled
    SELinuxfs mount:                /sys/fs/selinux
    SELinux root directory:         /etc/selinux
    Loaded policy name:             targeted
    Current mode:                   permissive
    Mode from config file:          disabled
    Policy MLS status:              enabled
    Policy deny_unknown status:     allowed
    Max kernel policy version:      28
    [root@localhost conf.d]# setenforce 1
    [root@localhost conf.d]# 
    

    查询 selinux 运行模式

    [root@localhost conf.d]# getenforce
    Enforcing
    [root@localhost conf.d]#
    

    临时关闭selinux

    # setenforce 0 #关闭 Selinux  
    # setenforce 1 #开启 Selinux  
    

    临时关闭以后,此时nginx就可以访问了

    永久关闭selinux,永久关闭需要重启才能生效
    编辑vim /etc/selinux/config

    [root@localhost conf.d]# vim  /etc/selinux/config
    # This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
    # SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
    #     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
    #     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
    #     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
    #SELINUX=enforcing
    SELINUX=disabled
    # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:
    #     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
    #     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. 
    #     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
    SELINUXTYPE=targeted
    

    允许nginx 白名单

    yum install policycoreutils-python  
    cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | grep nginx | grep denied | audit2allow -M mynginx  
    semodule -i mynginx.pp  
    

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