Section A部分知识点
1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?
1) have been to sp.去过某地
2)ever 意为“曾经”,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。
e.g. Have you ever been to HongKong?
你曾去过香港吗?
I haven’t ever spoken to her.
我未曾和她说过话。
3)never意为“从来没有”常与before连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。
e.g.
I have never travelled by plane before.
我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
2. 比较:
1) He has been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。(人已回来,可能在这儿)
have / has been (to) “曾经到过某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重指经历。
2) He has gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了。(人已走,不在这儿)
have / has gone (to)某人“已经去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,不在这里。
3. Me neither.我也没/ 不…。
Me too.我也一样/我也如此。
4. I went there back in April. 我在四月份去的那里。
5. It’s interesting, isn’t it?反义疑问句
6. The invention led to color movies.成就了彩色电影。lead to
7. put up a tent搭帐篷
8. I’ve never been camping.我从未野营过。
“现在完成进行时”结构为“have been + 现在分词”,表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中,说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历,欠缺这方面的经验。
又如:He’s been watching TV all afternoon. 他一下午都在看电视。
9. It’ s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!
in such a rapid way以如此迅猛的方式
make progress in…(在…方面)取得进步
It’ s unbelievable that从句
“真是令人难以置信啊”
10.I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future. 不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
1)wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑;想要知道;想弄明白;琢磨”,后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on.
我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
2)宾语从句用陈述语序;
此从句部分的原始结构是:
How much more will computers be able to do in the future?
是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.
(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。
11. I can’t believe my eyes.
我不相信自己的眼睛。
12. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
13. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。
1)the tea art performances茶艺表演
2)make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
3)make tea泡茶
4)with tea sets 用茶具
14.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。Watching the tea preparation动名词做主语
15. collect stamps集邮;
a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方16. a couple of times 好几次
17.There are some special German paintings there right now.
那里现在有一些特殊的德国油画。
1)right now 现在;目前
2)German德国人;Germans复数
There are some Germans .有些德国人。
I can speak German.德语(不可数)Germany“德国” He is from Germany.
18. a boat ride 船上巡游;
take a ride on the boat 在船上旅行;
take a ride兜风
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