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喝咖啡真有这么大的好处?——老夏考研每日一题(22)

喝咖啡真有这么大的好处?——老夏考研每日一题(22)

作者: 夏徛荣考研 | 来源:发表于2020-07-22 15:32 被阅读0次

你有喝咖啡的习惯吗?喝咖啡到底是好还是不好呢?喝咖啡与考研的人数有正相关关系吗(positively correlated)?

老夏考研“每日一题”今天内容选材于“Time”文章。文章标题为“Drinking Coffee May Help You Live Longer, Study Says”(研究表明,喝咖啡有助于长寿)。

【题目】空缺部分填入的动词是? 

[A] suggests

[B]affirms

[C] defends

[D] concludes

【试题】

A new study provides more good news for coffee lovers.Drinking coffee is associated with a lower risk of early death — virtually regardless of how much you drink and whether or not it’s caffeinated, _______ a paper published Monday in JAMA Internal Medicine. That finding, combined with the apparent longevity-boosting effect of decaf coffee, suggests that caffeine isn’t the life-lengthening mechanism at work in java, Loftfield said. But because the current study was observational, meaning it looked only at patterns in an existing dataset, it’s impossible to say what is — or even if coffee is truly responsible for keeping death at bay, or just associated with a longer life.

【参考译文】

①A new study p rovides more good news for coffee lovers. 一项新的研究为咖啡爱好者带来了更多的好消息。

②Drinking coffee is associated with a lower risk of early death — virtually regardless of how much you drink and whether or not it’s caffeinated, concludes a paper published Monday in JAMA Internal Medicine. 周一发表在《美国医学会杂志·内科学》上的一篇论文结论说,喝咖啡可以降低早逝的风险——事实上,不管你喝多少,也不管是否含有咖啡因。

③That finding, combined with the apparent longevity-boosting effect of decaf coffee, suggests that caffeine isn’t the life-lengthening mechanism at work in java, Loftfield said. Loftfield说,这一发现和去咖啡因咖啡的延长寿命的明显作用表明,咖啡因并不是在爪哇发挥作用的延长寿命的机制。

④But because the current study was observational, meaning it looked only at patterns in an existing dataset, it’s impossible to say what is — or even if coffee is truly responsible for keeping death at bay, or just associated with a longer life. 但由于目前的研究是观察性的(这意味着研究只审视了现有数据集的模式),所以我们不可能说究竟什么是延长寿命的机制 —— 或者即使咖啡真的起到阻止死亡的作用,或者仅仅与长寿有关。


喝咖啡真有这么大的好处?——老夏考研每日一题(22)

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