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高分卷·十四·交通和运输

高分卷·十四·交通和运输

作者: 七霁 | 来源:发表于2016-11-19 06:54 被阅读0次

1 Public transport

Improve public transport services
Increase public transport facilities

The growing number of car owners
The rising levels of car ownership

Private cars

2 Rely too much on cars

Should:
Reduce their dependence on cars
Drive less
Use public transport whenever possible
Walk or cycle to and from work

3 (Build/ develop) An efficient traffic system

Improve road safety

The government is setting up a national agency to improve road safety.

Upgrade the road system
Make traffic more efficient

4 Traffic volume/ volume of traffic

Traffic pollution
Car fumes/ traffic fumes/ exhaust fumes from vehicles
Traffic noise levels
Road accidents/ car accidents

Driverless cars promise to reduce road accidents and ease traffic congestion.

Improve public transport services
Raise the vehicle tax

5 Traffic jam/ congestion

The morning and evening rush hour

The greatest volume of traffic was during the morning and evening rush hour.

Long commuting time

Provide real-time traffic information
Reduce road accidents

They ran an anti-drunk driving campaign to reduce road accidents.

Ease traffic jams/ congestion

6 Break traffic rules

Driving offenders, pedestrians and cyclists

Pay heavy fines
Do community service
Are sent to prison
Deter dangerous driving

Deter + crime, criminals, anti-social behavior

The supermarket is turning up the volume on classical music in an attempt to deter anti-social behavior.

Install red light cameras
Prevent dangerous driving
Raise public awareness of road safety
Drive safely
Drive more responsibly

7 Fuel-efficient cars

Save fuel
Low-emission cars

Hybrid cars --- Prius

Their employees are encouraged to cycle to and from work, and use hybrid cars.

Electric cars --- Nissan Leaf
Reduce greenhouse gas emissions

They claim that genetically-modified crops reduce carbon emissions.

8 Airline company

English Chinese
airline 航空公司
flight 航班
flight path 飞行路线

Low-cost airlines/ budget airlines
Make air travel more affordable

More needs to be done to meet the need for more affordable homes.

Travel more efficiently
Improve flight safety
Boost tourism

Contrast:
Increase greenhouse gas emissions
Contribute to climate change

These countries' economic development contributes to climate change.

Plane crashes

9 Air transport

More efficient
More reliable
Passenger transport
Freight transport

Transport networks
Remote areas/ destinations
Areas inaccessible by rail or road

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