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imageview实现高斯模糊

imageview实现高斯模糊

作者: 八百逗比奔北坡_f22e | 来源:发表于2019-06-28 12:04 被阅读0次

    在以前的开发中遇到过要求图片实现高斯模糊的效果,今天整理一下,发出来,供参考

    注意
    对图片的各种处理大多数是通过bitmap进行操作的,本例也不例外,另外本例是使用imageloader加载的网络图片,以给大家一个模糊网络图片的参考,当然,加载网络图片必然是异步的,所以首次进入界面加载图片时会有一个等待时间,如果想要完美用户体验的话,就需要大家开动脑筋了!

    下面是关于高斯模糊的工具类:BitmapVagueTask

    import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
    import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
    import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
    import android.os.Handler;
    import android.os.Message;
    public class BitmapBlurUtil {
    private static ExecutorService executor;
    private static int POOL_SIZE = 2;// 单个CPU线程池大小
    private static ExecutorService getExecutor() {
    if (executor == null) {
    int cpuNums = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
    executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(cpuNums * POOL_SIZE);
    }
    return executor;
    }
    public static void addTask(Bitmap bitmap, Handler handler) {
    getExecutor().submit(new BitmapVagueTask(bitmap, handler));
    }
    /** 水平方向模糊度 */
    private static float hRadius = 3;
    /** 竖直方向模糊度 */
    private static float vRadius = 3;
    /** 模糊迭代度 */
    private static int iterations = 5;
    /**
    * 异步
    * @author baiyuliang
    */
    private static class BitmapVagueTask implements Runnable {
    private Bitmap bitmap;
    private Handler handler;
    public BitmapVagueTask(Bitmap bitmap, Handler handler) {
    super();
    this.bitmap = bitmap;
    this.handler = handler;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
    boxBlurFilter(bitmap, handler);
    }
    }
    /**
    * 高斯模糊
    *
    * @param bmp
    * @return
    */
    private static void boxBlurFilter(Bitmap bmp, Handler handler) {
    int width = bmp.getWidth();
    int height = bmp.getHeight();
    int[] inPixels = new int[width * height];
    int[] outPixels = new int[width * height];
    Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    bmp.getPixels(inPixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
    for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
    blur(inPixels, outPixels, width, height, hRadius);
    blur(outPixels, inPixels, height, width, vRadius);
    }
    blurFractional(inPixels, outPixels, width, height, hRadius);
    blurFractional(outPixels, inPixels, height, width, vRadius);
    bitmap.setPixels(inPixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
    if (handler != null) {
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    Drawable drawable = new BitmapDrawable(bitmap);
    Message message = new Message();
    message.obj = drawable;
    handler.sendMessage(message);
    }
    }
    private static void blur(int[] in, int[] out, int width, int height,float radius) {
    int widthMinus1 = width - 1;
    int r = (int) radius;
    int tableSize = 2 * r + 1;
    int pide[] = new int[256 * tableSize];
    for (int i = 0; i < 256 * tableSize; i++)
    pide[i] = i / tableSize;
    int inIndex = 0;
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
    int outIndex = y;
    int ta = 0, tr = 0, tg = 0, tb = 0;
    for (int i = -r; i <= r; i++) {
    int rgb = in[inIndex + clamp(i, 0, width - 1)];
    ta += (rgb >> 24) & 0xff;
    tr += (rgb >> 16) & 0xff;
    tg += (rgb >> 8) & 0xff;
    tb += rgb & 0xff;
    }
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
    out[outIndex] = (pide[ta] << 24) | (pide[tr] << 16)
    | (pide[tg] << 8) | pide[tb];
    int i1 = x + r + 1;
    if (i1 > widthMinus1)
    i1 = widthMinus1;
    int i2 = x - r;
    if (i2 < 0)
    i2 = 0;
    int rgb1 = in[inIndex + i1];
    int rgb2 = in[inIndex + i2];
    ta += ((rgb1 >> 24) & 0xff) - ((rgb2 >> 24) & 0xff);
    tr += ((rgb1 & 0xff0000) - (rgb2 & 0xff0000)) >> 16;
    tg += ((rgb1 & 0xff00) - (rgb2 & 0xff00)) >> 8;
    tb += (rgb1 & 0xff) - (rgb2 & 0xff);
    outIndex += height;
    }
    inIndex += width;
    }
    }
    private static void blurFractional(int[] in, int[] out, int width,
    int height, float radius) {
    radius -= (int) radius;
    float f = 1.0f / (1 + 2 * radius);
    int inIndex = 0;
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
    int outIndex = y;
    out[outIndex] = in[0];
    outIndex += height;
    for (int x = 1; x < width - 1; x++) {
    int i = inIndex + x;
    int rgb1 = in[i - 1];
    int rgb2 = in[i];
    int rgb3 = in[i + 1];
    int a1 = (rgb1 >> 24) & 0xff;
    int r1 = (rgb1 >> 16) & 0xff;
    int g1 = (rgb1 >> 8) & 0xff;
    int b1 = rgb1 & 0xff;
    int a2 = (rgb2 >> 24) & 0xff;
    int r2 = (rgb2 >> 16) & 0xff;
    int g2 = (rgb2 >> 8) & 0xff;
    int b2 = rgb2 & 0xff;
    int a3 = (rgb3 >> 24) & 0xff;
    int r3 = (rgb3 >> 16) & 0xff;
    int g3 = (rgb3 >> 8) & 0xff;
    int b3 = rgb3 & 0xff;
    a1 = a2 + (int) ((a1 + a3) * radius);
    r1 = r2 + (int) ((r1 + r3) * radius);
    g1 = g2 + (int) ((g1 + g3) * radius);
    b1 = b2 + (int) ((b1 + b3) * radius);
    a1 *= f;
    r1 *= f;
    g1 *= f;
    b1 *= f;
    out[outIndex] = (a1 << 24) | (r1 << 16) | (g1 << 8) | b1;
    outIndex += height;
    }
    out[outIndex] = in[width - 1];
    inIndex += width;
    }
    }
    public static int clamp(int x, int a, int b) {
    return (x < a) ? a : (x > b) ? b : x;
    }
    }
    

    这下面是用法:
    模糊程度可以调节类中的hRadius,vRadius,iterations,三个变量!使用方法:

    //加载网络图片并得到bitmap
    ImageLoader.getInstance().loadImage("/meinv/uploads/160328/1-16032Q42211962.jpg", new ImageLoadingListener() {
    @Override
    public void onLoadingStarted(String imageUri, View view) {
    }
    @Override
    public void onLoadingFailed(String imageUri, View view,FailReason failReason) {
    }
    @Override
    public void onLoadingComplete(String imageUri, View view, final Bitmap loadedImage) {
    if(loadedImage!=null){
    //模糊处理
    BitmapBlurUtil.addTask(loadedImage, new Handler(){
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
    super.handleMessage(msg);
    Drawable drawable = (Drawable) msg.obj;
    iv_blur.setImageDrawable(drawable);
    loadedImage.recycle();
    }
    });
    }
    }
    @Override
    public void onLoadingCancelled(String imageUri, View view) {
    }
    });
    
    

    最后,再放上参考地址:
    [http://www.2cto.com/kf/201605/506616.html]

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