5. isKindOfClass、class_getInstan

第一题

        BOOL re1 = [(id)[NSObject class] isKindOfClass:[NSObject class]];       //  1
        BOOL re2 = [(id)[NSObject class] isMemberOfClass:[NSObject class]];     // 0
        BOOL re3 = [(id)[LGPerson class] isKindOfClass:[LGPerson class]];       //  0
        BOOL re4 = [(id)[LGPerson class] isMemberOfClass:[LGPerson class]];     //  0
        NSLog(@" re1 :%hhd\n re2 :%hhd\n re3 :%hhd\n re4 :%hhd\n",re1,re2,re3,re4);

        BOOL re5 = [(id)[NSObject alloc] isKindOfClass:[NSObject class]];       //  1 
        BOOL re6 = [(id)[NSObject alloc] isMemberOfClass:[NSObject class]];     //  1
        BOOL re7 = [(id)[LGPerson alloc] isKindOfClass:[LGPerson class]];       //  1
        BOOL re8 = [(id)[LGPerson alloc] isMemberOfClass:[LGPerson class]];     //  1
        NSLog(@" re5 :%hhd\n re6 :%hhd\n re7 :%hhd\n re8 :%hhd\n",re5,re6,re7,re8);

源码找答案

// 类方法
+ (BOOL)isKindOfClass:(Class)cls {
    for (Class tcls = self->ISA(); tcls; tcls = tcls->superclass) {
        if (tcls == cls) return YES;
    }
    return NO;
}
// 实例方法
- (BOOL)isKindOfClass:(Class)cls {
    for (Class tcls = [self class]; tcls; tcls = tcls->superclass) {
        if (tcls == cls) return YES;
    }
    return NO;
}

// Calls [obj isKindOfClass]
BOOL
objc_opt_isKindOfClass(id obj, Class otherClass)
{
#if __OBJC2__
    if (slowpath(!obj)) return NO;
    Class cls = obj->getIsa();
    if (fastpath(!cls->hasCustomCore())) {
        for (Class tcls = cls; tcls; tcls = tcls->superclass) {
            if (tcls == otherClass) return YES;
        }
        return NO;
    }
#endif
    return ((BOOL(*)(id, SEL, Class))objc_msgSend)(obj, @selector(isKindOfClass:), otherClass);
}

+ (BOOL)isMemberOfClass:(Class)cls {
    return self->ISA() == cls;
}

- (BOOL)isMemberOfClass:(Class)cls {
    return [self class] == cls;
}

第二题

- (void)sayHello;
+ (void)sayHappy;

void lgInstanceMethod_classToMetaclass(Class pClass){
    
    const char *className = class_getName(pClass);
    Class metaClass = objc_getMetaClass(className);
    
    Method method1 = class_getInstanceMethod(pClass, @selector(sayHello));
    Method method2 = class_getInstanceMethod(metaClass, @selector(sayHello));

    Method method3 = class_getInstanceMethod(pClass, @selector(sayHappy));
    Method method4 = class_getInstanceMethod(metaClass, @selector(sayHappy));
    
  //  0x1000031b0-0x0-0x0-0x100003148
    LGLog(@"%s - %p-%p-%p-%p",__func__,method1,method2,method3,method4);
}

void lgClassMethod_classToMetaclass(Class pClass){
    
    const char *className = class_getName(pClass);
    Class metaClass = objc_getMetaClass(className);
    
    Method method1 = class_getClassMethod(pClass, @selector(sayHello));
    Method method2 = class_getClassMethod(metaClass, @selector(sayHello));

    Method method3 = class_getClassMethod(pClass, @selector(sayHappy));
    // 元类 为什么有 sayHappy 类方法 0 1
    //
    Method method4 = class_getClassMethod(metaClass, @selector(sayHappy));
    
//  0x0-0x0-0x100003148-0x100003148
    LGLog(@"%s-%p-%p-%p-%p",__func__,method1,method2,method3,method4);
}

Method class_getClassMethod(Class cls, SEL sel)

/***********************************************************************
* class_getClassMethod.  Return the class method for the specified
* class and selector.
**********************************************************************/
Method class_getClassMethod(Class cls, SEL sel)
{
    if (!cls  ||  !sel) return nil;

    return class_getInstanceMethod(cls->getMeta(), sel);
}

Method class_getClassMethod(Class cls, SEL sel)

/***********************************************************************
* class_getClassMethod.  Return the class method for the specified
* class and selector.
**********************************************************************/
Method class_getClassMethod(Class cls, SEL sel)
{
    if (!cls  ||  !sel) return nil;

    return class_getInstanceMethod(cls->getMeta(), sel);
}