雅思写作历年大作文真题：People who damage public property, such as buildings or statues should be required to do community service (such as cleaning parks) as a punishment rather than other forms of punishment (such as paying a fine or going to prison). To what extent do you agree to disagree?
damage public property破坏公物be required to do community service被要求做社区服务as a punishment rather than solely paying a fine or going to prison被要求做社区服务serves as a deterrent起到威慑作用provides an opportunity for offenders to give back to the community让违法者有机会回馈社会learn the value of public spaces了解公共空间的价值potentially be rehabilitated可能被改造
directly addresses the harm caused by damaging public property直接处理因破坏公共财产而造成的损害a mere monetary inconvenience to some offenders对一些罪犯来说只是金钱上的不便makes them actively contribute to the restoration and maintenance of public spaces使他们积极参与公共空间的修复和维护engage in tasks like cleaning parks, repairing infrastructure, or painting buildings从事清洁公园、修理基础设施或粉刷建筑物等任务make amends for their actions为他们的行为道歉alleviate some of the burden on taxpayers减轻纳税人的部分负担have funded these repairs为这些维修提供资金
fosters a sense of responsibility and accountability培养责任感和责任感see the impact of their actions firsthand亲眼看看他们行为的影响engage in activities that benefit the community参与有益于社区的活动develop a greater appreciation for public spaces培养对公共空间更大的欣赏understand the importance of respecting them理解尊重他们的重要性facilitate rehabilitation促进改造reduce the likelihood of repeat offenses减少重复犯罪的可能性become active contributors to society成为社会的积极贡献者
has the potential to be more cost-effective than fines or imprisonment有可能比罚款或监禁更具成本效益burden the criminal justice system加重刑事司法系统的负担with the costs of housing offenders 为罪犯提供住房的成本the administrative burden of collecting fines征收罚款的行政负担utilizes the labor of those who have committed crimes利用犯罪人员的劳动address the damage they caused解决他们造成的损害alleviate financial strain on the public减轻公众的财政压力enable limited resources to be directed towards other pressing social needs使有限的资源能够用于其他紧迫的社会需要require more severe forms of punishment需要更严厉的
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