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WPF例10-读取Excel文件内容并显示到窗口

WPF例10-读取Excel文件内容并显示到窗口

作者: quchangTJU | 来源:发表于2020-01-31 10:40 被阅读0次

一、读取Excel文件,需要在电脑上安装Excel,然后新建一个excel文件命名为demo.xlsx,在表格第一行第一列填入Hello World!。然后在程序中引入COM,本例中读取一个Excel文件后直接关闭同时清理了Excel进程。

MainWindow.xaml文件代码(按键盘→键可以看到右侧被挡住的代码)

using System;
using System.Windows;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
namespace WpfApp10
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : System.Windows.Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application app = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
            Workbook workbook = app.Application.Workbooks.Open(@"C:\Users\qc\Desktop\demo.xlsx", miss, false);
            Worksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets.Item["Sheet1"];
            label1.Content = worksheet.Cells[1, 1].Value2 as string;
            app.Quit();
        }

        private void Grid_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            GC.Collect();
        }
    }
}

MainWindow.xaml文件代码(按键盘→键可以看到右侧被挡住的代码)

<Window x:Class="WpfApp10.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp10"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Grid ButtonBase.Click="Grid_Click">
        <Label x:Name="label1" Content="Label" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="215,151,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="247" Height="52"/>
        <Button Click="Button_Click" Content="获取Excel文件内容" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="215,263,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="247" Height="63"/>
    </Grid>
</Window>

代码效果如下:

代码效果

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