docker搭建lnmp环境

https://gitee.com/wangxuancheng/lnmp/tree/master

拉取镜像

docker network create web

docker pull mysql:5.7

docker pull nginx:latest

docker pull php:7.4-fpm

docker pull redis:latest

docker pull memcached:1.5.16

docker pull phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin

运行容器

docker run --name my_mysql -d --network web -p 3306:3306 \
-v /wwwroot/mysql/conf.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d \
-v /wwwroot/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql  \
-v /wwwroot/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=12345678 mysql:5.7

docker run -dit --network web -p 80:80 -p 443:443 \
-v /wwwroot/nginx/log:/var/logs/nginx \
-v /wwwroot/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d \
-v /wwwroot/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
--name my_nginx nginx:latest

docker run -p 9000:9000 --network web --name my_php \
-v /wwwroot/nginx/html:/var/www/html \
-v /wwwroot/php/conf:/usr/local/etc/php \
-v /wwwroot/php/conf/conf.d:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d \
-d php:7.4-fpm

docker run --name my_redis -d --network web -p 6379:6379 \
-v /wwwroot/redis/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf \
-v /wwwroot/redis/data:/data \
redis:latest redis-server --appendonly yes 

docker run --name my_memcache -p 11211:11211 -d memcached:1.5.16

docker run --name my_phpmyadmin --network web  \
-d -p 888:80 --restart=always -e PMA_ARBITRARY=1 \
-v /wwwroot/phpmyadmin/config.user.inc.php:/etc/phpmyadmin/config.user.inc.php \
-v /wwwroot/phpmyadmin/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/php.ini \
phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin 

容器内vim安装

apt-get update
apt-get install vim

配置mysql

进入容器

docker exec -it  mysql容器id  bash 

登录mysql

mysql -u root -p 

修改root密码 password新密码

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; 

添加远程登录用户 如 user1:123456

CREATE USER 'user1'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'user1'@'%';

退出

quit
exit

配置nginx

cd /wwwroot/nginx/conf.d

vim default.conf

server {
    listen  80;
    #listen 443 ssl;
    server_name  localhost;
    root /usr/share/nginx/html;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;

    #ssl on;
    #ssl_certificate /localhost.crt;
    #ssl_certificate_key /localhost.key;
    #ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    #ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    #ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
    #ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    access_log  /var/logs/nginx/localhost.access.log;
    error_log   /var/logs/nginx/localhost.error.log;

    #强制https
    if ($scheme != "https") {
        #return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }

    location / {
    
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        root /var/www/html;
        fastcgi_pass   my_php:9000;  #容器名称或者容器ip
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

}

php扩展安装 (扩展目录 /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d )

docker exec -it  php容器id  bash

docker-php-ext-install bcmath

docker-php-ext-install redis

docker-php-ext-install opcache

docker-php-ext-install sockets

docker-php-ext-install exif

docker-php-ext-install pcntl

docker-php-ext-install gd

docker-php-ext-install memcached

pecl install swoole && docker-php-ext-enable swoole

apt install libzip-dev 
docker-php-ext-install zip

apt-get -y install libmcrypt-dev
pecl install mcrypt-1.0.3
cd  /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d
vim docker-php-ext-mcrypt.ini
extension=mcrypt.so

apt-get update  
apt-get install wget  
wget --version  

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/imagick-3.4.3.tgz 
tar -xzvf imagick-3.4.3.tgz  
cd imagick-3.4.3
/usr/local/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/bin/php-config
apt-get install libmagickwand-dev libmagickcore-dev
pecl install imagick && docker-php-ext-enable imagick

wget https://github.com/websupport-sk/pecl-memcache/archive/NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7.zip
apt-get install unzip
unzip NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7.zip
cd pecl-memcache-NON_BLOCKING_IO_php7/
/usr/local/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/bin/php-config
make && make install
docker-php-ext-enable memcache

打包镜像

docker commit c597a3f84a3a wxc/mysql:5.7

docker commit c597a3f84a3a wxc/php:7.4

docker commit c597a3f84a3a wxc/nginx:1.17.9

docker commit c597a3f84a3a wxc/memcached:1.5.16

docker commit c597a3f84a3a wxc/redis:5.0.8

docker commit c597a3f84a3a wxc/phpmyadmin:5.0.2

我的镜像

sudo docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/wangxuancheng/nginx:1.17.9
sudo docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/wangxuancheng/php:7.4
sudo docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/wangxuancheng/mysql:5.7
sudo docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/wangxuancheng/redis:5.0.8
sudo docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/wangxuancheng/phpmyadmin:5.0.2