疫情尚在,宅家里憋得慌,然yii框架早有耳闻,故花了点时间看了yii2.0安装文档,在虚拟机上搭建了起来。教程写给有一定php基础的大朋友看的,在看此教程前你需掌握以下技术点:
- 1、vagrant box虚拟机环境搭建。参考vagrant入门、vagrant进阶;小编使用的环境是php7.1-nginx-mysql,box为php7.1-fpm.box,欢迎下载
- 2、composer安装并使用
- 3、熟悉php-fpm、nginx、mysql配置
- 4、熟悉php的某一个框架,至少mvc得懂吧
安装yii
安装yii很简单,使用composer一行命令搞定。
composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic
这将在一个名为 basic 的目录中安装Yii应用程序模板的最新稳定版本。
启动yii,默认情况下Https-server将监听8080
php yii serve
配置环境
nginx 配置:在/etc/nginx/conf.d新增一个yiiBasic.conf配置,内容如下:
server {
charset utf-8;
client_max_body_size 128M;
listen 8080; ## listen for ipv4
#listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
server_name 127.0.0.1;
root /vagrant/yii/basic/web;
index index.php;
access_log /vagrant/yii/basic/log/access.log;
error_log /vagrant/yii/basic/log/error.log;
location / {
# Redirect everything that isn't a real file to index.php
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
# uncomment to avoid processing of calls to non-existing static files by Yii
#location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
# try_files $uri =404;
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# deny accessing php files for the /assets directory
location ~ ^/assets/.*\.php$ {
deny all;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
try_files $uri =404;
}
location ~* /\. {
deny all;
}
}
mysql如果忘记了密码,需要重置下密码,可参考mysql重置密码、navicat连接mysql、MariaDB管理MySQL
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