前言：

好久没写点什么了，今天来一发，表视图的左滑删除菜单的自定义。由于UITableView自带的左滑菜单只有“删除”，并且不能修改。因此，想要作出那种左滑出来有多个菜单的，就必须自定义cell。

先上效果图

说下思路：

1.自定义cell
2.在cell上搞一个视图作为容器
3.在cell的contentView上添加好左滑出来的菜单
4.添加容器视图，遮挡菜单
5.在容器视图上添加自定义的其它视图
6.给容器视图上添加左右滑动手势，以开闭cell的左滑菜单
7.在cell里搞一个接口，关闭左滑菜单。因为你在左滑开启菜单时，其它的cell的菜单应当关闭。

下面看代码：

AppDelegate.m
<pre>
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
//搞个导航
ViewController *vc=[[ViewController alloc]init];
UINavigationController *navi=[[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc];
navi.navigationBar.barStyle=UIBarStyleBlack;
self.window.rootViewController=navi;
return YES;
}
</pre>
TestCell.h
<pre>

import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface TestCell : UITableViewCell

/**标记左滑菜单是否打开*/
@property(nonatomic,assign,readonly)BOOL isOpen;
/**测试文字*/
@property(nonatomic,strong)UILabel *testLb;
/**取消关注的回调*/
@property(nonatomic,copy)void (^cancelCallBack)();
/**删除的回调*/
@property(nonatomic,copy)void (^deleteCallBack)();
/**左后滑动的回调*/
@property(nonatomic,copy)void (^swipCallBack)();

/**
* 关闭左滑菜单
* completionHandle 完成后的回调
*/
-(void)closeMenuWithCompletionHandle:(void (^)(void))completionHandle
@end
</pre>

TestCell.m
<pre>

import "TestCell.h"

@interface TestCell()

@property(nonatomic,strong)UIView *containerView;

@end

@implementation TestCell

define kWidth [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width

define kHeight [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height

-(instancetype)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier
{
if(self=[super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier])
{
for(UIView *sub in self.contentView.subviews)
{
[sub removeFromSuperview];
}
[self createUI];
}
return self;
}
//创建UI
-(void)createUI
{
//取消关注按钮
UIButton *cancelBtn=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(kWidth-100, 0, 50, 50)];
cancelBtn.backgroundColor=[UIColor grayColor];
[cancelBtn setTitle:@"取消\n关注" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
cancelBtn.titleLabel.numberOfLines=0;
cancelBtn.titleLabel.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:12];
[cancelBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(cancelAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

//删除按钮
UIButton \*deleteBtn=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(kWidth-50, 0, 50, 50)];
[deleteBtn setTitle:@"删除" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
deleteBtn.backgroundColor=[UIColor redColor];
[deleteBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(deleteAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

[self.contentView addSubview:cancelBtn];
[self.contentView addSubview:deleteBtn];

//容器视图
_containerView=[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kWidth, 50)];
_containerView.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor];
[self.contentView addSubview:_containerView];
if(_isOpen)
    _containerView.center=CGPointMake(kWidth/2-100, _containerView.center.y);

//测试Label
_testLb=[[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 0, kWidth-20, 50)];
[_containerView addSubview:_testLb];
_testLb.text=@"我是左滑测试文字～";
_testLb.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor];

//添加左滑手势
UISwipeGestureRecognizer \*swipLeft=[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swip:)];
swipLeft.direction=UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;
[_containerView addGestureRecognizer:swipLeft];

//添加右滑手势
UISwipeGestureRecognizer \*swipRight=[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swip:)];
swipRight.direction=UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight;
[_containerView addGestureRecognizer:swipRight];

}
/**取消关注*/
-(void)cancelAction
{
if(self.cancelCallBack)
self.cancelCallBack();
}
/**删除*/
-(void)deleteAction
{
if(self.deleteCallBack)
self.deleteCallBack();
}
/*滑动手势/
-(void)swip:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)sender
{
//滑动的回调
if(self.swipCallBack)
self.swipCallBack();
//左滑
if(sender.direction==UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft)
{
if(_isOpen)
return;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^{
sender.view.center=CGPointMake(sender.view.center.x-100, sender.view.center.y);
}];
_isOpen=YES;
}
//右滑
else if(sender.direction==UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight)
{
if(!_isOpen)
return;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^{
sender.view.center=CGPointMake(kWidth/2, sender.view.center.y);
}];
_isOpen=NO;
}
}
/**关闭左滑菜单*/
-(void)closeMenuWithCompletionHandle:(void (^)(void))completionHandle
{
if(!_isOpen)
return;
__weak typeof(self) wkSelf=self;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^{
wkSelf.containerView.center=CGPointMake(kWidth/2, wkSelf.containerView.center.y);
}completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if(completionHandle)
completionHandle();
}];
_isOpen=NO;
}
@end
</pre>

ViewController.m
<pre>
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "TestCell.h"

@interface ViewController ()<UITableViewDataSource,UITableViewDelegate>

@property(nonatomic,strong)UITableView *tbView;
@property(nonatomic,strong)NSMutableArray *dataArray;

@end

#define kWidth [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width
#define kHeight [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[self setup];
[self createTableView];

}
/**创建表视图*/
-(void)createTableView
{
_tbView=[[UITableView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 64, kWidth, kHeight-64) style:UITableViewStylePlain];
_tbView.delegate=self;
_tbView.dataSource=self;
[self.view addSubview:_tbView];
}
/**初始化*/
-(void)setup
{
self.view.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor];
self.title=@"自定义左滑测试";
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets=NO;

_dataArray=[NSMutableArray array];
[_dataArray addObjectsFromArray:@[@"测试文字1哈哈😄",@"测试文字2嘿嘿😱",@"测试文字3呵呵😂",@"测试文字4哦哦👻",@"测试文字5额额😁"]];

}
#pragma mark - UITableView
-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return _dataArray.count;
}
-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *const cid=@"cid";
TestCell *cell=[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cid];
if(!cell)
cell=[[TestCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:cid];
cell.selectionStyle=UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
cell.testLb.text=_dataArray[indexPath.row];
__weak typeof(self) wkSelf=self;
__weak typeof(cell) wkCell=cell;
//取消关注的回调
cell.cancelCallBack=^{
//关闭菜单
[wkCell closeMenuWithCompletionHandle:^{
//发送取消关注的请求
//若请求成功，则从数据源中删除以及从界面删除
[wkSelf.dataArray removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[wkSelf.tbView reloadData];

    }];
};
//删除的回调
cell.deleteCallBack=^{
    //关闭菜单
    [wkCell closeMenuWithCompletionHandle:^{
        //发送删除请求
        //若请求成功，则从数据源中删除以及从界面删除
        [wkSelf.dataArray removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
        [wkSelf.tbView reloadData];
    }];
};
//左右滑动的回调
cell.swipCallBack=^{
    for(TestCell *tmpCell in tableView.visibleCells)
        [tmpCell closeMenuWithCompletionHandle:nil];
};
return cell;

}
-(CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
return 50;
}
@end
</pre>
最后附上GitHub上这个Demo的GitHub源码地址，希望多多支持！