1.opulence
一、主要释义
n. 富裕；财富；丰富
二、例句
His eyes had never beheld such opulence.
他从未见过这样的财富.
It's hard to say what you'll find most breathtaking about the eternal city - the arrogant opulence of the Vatican or the timelessness of the Forum.
在这座永恒之城，很难有什么是最激动人心的发现 - 梵蒂冈傲慢的富裕或者是古罗马广场的永恒。
Bruce unveiled a $1,000 ice cream sundae called Golden Opulence.
Bruce推出了一款价值一千美元的冰淇淋圣代“金玉满堂”(Golden Opulence)
把Golden Opulence翻译成金玉满堂，非常妙。
三、近义词
richness
abundance
四、同根词
opulent adj. 富裕的；丰富的；大量的
例句：
Most of the cash went on supporting his opulent lifestyle.
大部分现金都花在了维系他挥金如土的生活方式上。
2.penury
一、主要释义
n. 贫穷；贫困
二、例句
He was brought up in penury, without education.
他从小一贫如洗，没有受过教育。
A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.
连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地。
三、近义词
poverty
四、同根词
penurious adj. 吝啬的；缺乏的；贫困的
例句：
He lived in the most penurious manner , and denied himself every indulgence.
他以最简朴的方式生活着 , 抵制一切奢侈.
3.instill
一、主要释义
v. 滴入；灌输
二、例句
Ask the child to sniff after you instill the drops.
你滴入药物后让孩子把药物吸入鼻内。
They tried to instill such new ideas into students'minds.
他们努力将这些新观念灌输到学生的头脑中去。
三、相近词
distill v. 蒸馏
例句：
“When you distill your own liquor, sometimes you end up with a bad batch,” whispered Tom.
“你自己蒸馏造酒，有时会最终弄得一塌糊涂。” 汤姆小声说。
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