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深入理解Eureka主动下线(四)

深入理解Eureka主动下线(四)

作者: sharedCode | 来源:发表于2018-08-08 10:23 被阅读0次

程序入口

com.netflix.discovery.DiscoverClient

@PreDestroy
@Override
public synchronized void shutdown() {
    if (isShutdown.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
        logger.info("Shutting down DiscoveryClient ...");
 
        if (statusChangeListener != null && applicationInfoManager != null) {
            applicationInfoManager.unregisterStatusChangeListener(statusChangeListener.getId());
        }
        // 取消定时任务(心跳,缓存刷新等)
        cancelScheduledTasks();
 
        // 如果app注册过,那么需要取消注册,也就说需要主动下线
        if (applicationInfoManager != null && clientConfig.shouldRegisterWithEureka()) {
            // 设置实例的状态为DOWN
            applicationInfoManager.setInstanceStatus(InstanceStatus.DOWN);
            // 执行下线
            unregister();
        }
 
        if (eurekaTransport != null) {
            eurekaTransport.shutdown();
        }
 
        heartbeatStalenessMonitor.shutdown();
        registryStalenessMonitor.shutdown();
 
        logger.info("Completed shut down of DiscoveryClient");
    }
}

在这个类被容器销毁的时候,会执行这个方法,执行主动下线的代码

unregister()

void unregister() {
    // 如果是非注册的实例,那么eurekaTransport可能是为空的,所以做一下判断
    if(eurekaTransport != null && eurekaTransport.registrationClient != null) {
        try {
            logger.info("Unregistering ...");
            // 发送HTTP请求,到服务端,请求下线 , 接口地址:  "apps/" + appName + '/' + id;
            EurekaHttpResponse<Void> httpResponse = eurekaTransport.registrationClient.cancel(instanceInfo.getAppName(), instanceInfo.getId());
            logger.info(PREFIX + appPathIdentifier + " - deregister  status: " + httpResponse.getStatusCode());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(PREFIX + appPathIdentifier + " - de-registration failed" + e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }
}

Eureka-Server

InstanceResource

com.netflix.eureka.resources.InstanceResource

@DELETE
public Response cancelLease(
        @HeaderParam(PeerEurekaNode.HEADER_REPLICATION) String isReplication) {
    //执行下线请求
    boolean isSuccess = registry.cancel(app.getName(), id,
            "true".equals(isReplication));
 
    if (isSuccess) {
        logger.debug("Found (Cancel): " + app.getName() + " - " + id);
        return Response.ok().build();
    } else {
        logger.info("Not Found (Cancel): " + app.getName() + " - " + id);
        return Response.status(Status.NOT_FOUND).build();
    }
}

InstanceRegistry

org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.InstanceRegistry

@Override
public boolean cancel(String appName, String serverId, boolean isReplication) {
   //发布取消事件
   handleCancelation(appName, serverId, isReplication);
   // 调用父类的取消方法
   return super.cancel(appName, serverId, isReplication);
}
private void handleCancelation(String appName, String id, boolean isReplication) {
   log("cancel " + appName + ", serverId " + id + ", isReplication " + isReplication);
   publishEvent(new EurekaInstanceCanceledEvent(this, appName, id, isReplication));
}

父类PeerAwareInstanceRegistryImpl

@Override
public boolean cancel(final String appName, final String id,
                      final boolean isReplication) {
    // 执行父类的取消方法
    if (super.cancel(appName, id, isReplication)) {
        //集群同步信息
        replicateToPeers(Action.Cancel, appName, id, null, null, isReplication);
        // Eureka-Server的保护机制
        synchronized (lock) {
            if (this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin > 0) {
                // Since the client wants to cancel it, reduce the threshold (1 for 30 seconds, 2 for a minute)
                this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin = this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin - 2;
                this.numberOfRenewsPerMinThreshold =
                        (int) (this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin * serverConfig.getRenewalPercentThreshold());
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

PeerAwareInstanceRegistryImpl 的父类AbstractInstanceRegistry中是
取消下线的主要逻辑。

@Override
public boolean cancel(String appName, String id, boolean isReplication) {
    return internalCancel(appName, id, isReplication);
}
 
/**
 * {@link #cancel(String, String, boolean)} method is overridden by {@link PeerAwareInstanceRegistry}, so each
 * cancel request is replicated to the peers. This is however not desired for expires which would be counted
 * in the remote peers as valid cancellations, so self preservation mode would not kick-in.
 */
protected boolean internalCancel(String appName, String id, boolean isReplication) {
    try {
        // 读锁
        read.lock();
        // 添加取消次数给监控信息,这里是个枚举类,收集了取消次数
        CANCEL.increment(isReplication);
        // 从本地的CurrentHashMap中,获取当前实例对应的Lease信息
        Map<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> gMap = registry.get(appName);
        Lease<InstanceInfo> leaseToCancel = null;
        if (gMap != null) {
            // 移除信息 , 如果客户端是集群模式,此处仅移除这个实例ID对应的信息
            leaseToCancel = gMap.remove(id);
        }
        // 添加取消信息到取消队列,主要用于运维界面的信息统计
        synchronized (recentCanceledQueue) {
            recentCanceledQueue.add(new Pair<Long, String>(System.currentTimeMillis(), appName + "(" + id + ")"));
        }
        //移除这个实例ID对应的instance状态
        InstanceStatus instanceStatus = overriddenInstanceStatusMap.remove(id);
        if (instanceStatus != null) {
            logger.debug("Removed instance id {} from the overridden map which has value {}", id, instanceStatus.name());
        }
        if (leaseToCancel == null) {
            // 如果信息不存在,则说明这个实例从来没有注册过来,或者已经下线了。
            CANCEL_NOT_FOUND.increment(isReplication);
            logger.warn("DS: Registry: cancel failed because Lease is not registered for: {}/{}", appName, id);
            return false;
        } else {
            // 更新Lease实例信息里面的evictionTimestamp这个时间戳,标明下线时间
            leaseToCancel.cancel();
            InstanceInfo instanceInfo = leaseToCancel.getHolder();
            String vip = null;
            String svip = null;
            // 获取VIP,SVIP,然后把instance的变化加入实例变化队列中
            if (instanceInfo != null) {
                instanceInfo.setActionType(ActionType.DELETED);
                recentlyChangedQueue.add(new RecentlyChangedItem(leaseToCancel));
                instanceInfo.setLastUpdatedTimestamp();
                vip = instanceInfo.getVIPAddress();
                svip = instanceInfo.getSecureVipAddress();
            }
            // 显示的清楚缓存 , guava的API
            invalidateCache(appName, vip, svip);
            logger.info("Cancelled instance {}/{} (replication={})", appName, id, isReplication);
            return true;
        }
    } finally {
        read.unlock();
    }
}

综上可以看到,首先是从本地的CurrentHashMap中获取当前appName对应的的Map信息,最后通过机器ID,获取要下线的机器
对应的Lease,修改Lease的evictionTimestamp , 也就是设置下线时间为当前时间点。

public void cancel() {
    if (evictionTimestamp <= 0) {
        evictionTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }
}

主动下线还是比较简单的

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