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一周热词汇总(2018.6.18-2018.6.24)

一周热词汇总(2018.6.18-2018.6.24)

作者: MTI考研 | 来源:发表于2018-06-24 14:19 被阅读382次

一周热词汇总(2018.6.18-2018.6.24)

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1. 个人所得税法  individual income tax law

起征点提高 raise the threshold

专项附加扣除 special expense deductions

税率变化 changes in tax rates

综合征税 comprehensive income taxation

反避税条款 anti-tax avoidance clause

起征点 tax exemption threshold

九级征税级别 nine-bracket system

课税负担 tax burdens

收入分配 distribution of income

纳税人 taxpayer

中低收入人群 medium and low-income population

累进税制 progressive taxing mechanism

减少税级 downsizing tax brackets

税收 tax revenue

实得工资 take-home pay

全额工资 gross income

营业税 business tax

企业所得税 income tax for enterprises

避税 tax avoidance

逃税 tax evasion

代扣代缴 withhold and remit tax

税收优惠 tax preference

2. 中国农民丰收节 Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival

乡村治理体系 rural governance model

农业农村现代化 modernization of agriculture and rural areas

"三农"问题(农业农村农民问题) issues relating to agriculture, rural areas, and rural people

产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效、生活富裕 to build rural areas with thriving businesses, pleasant living environments, social etiquette and civility, effective governance, and prosperity

3. 超级高铁 super high-speed train

真空管 vacuum tube

减少摩擦和阻力 reduce friction and resistance

超高速磁悬浮列车 ultrahigh-speed maglev

缩短行程 cut the journey

4. 中央调剂制度 central adjustment system

商业保险 commercial insurance

养老保险 endowment insurance

社会保障体系 social security system

社会安全网 a net for social security

养老金投资 pension funds investment

居家养老服务 home-based elderly care services

5. 第一宝宝 First Baby

孕产期福利 maternity benefits

怀孕歧视 pregnancy discrimination

阻碍事业发展 hinder career progression

度过试用期 pass probation period

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