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convolutional_network_raw

convolutional_network_raw

作者: 醉乡梦浮生 | 来源:发表于2018-09-06 09:00 被阅读0次
    from __future__ import division, print_function, absolute_import
    
    import tensorflow as tf
    
    # Import MNIST data
    from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
    mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
    
    # Training Parameters
    learning_rate = 0.001
    num_steps = 200
    batch_size = 128
    display_step = 10
    
    # Network Parameters
    num_input = 784 # MNIST data input (img shape: 28*28)
    num_classes = 10 # MNIST total classes (0-9 digits)
    dropout = 0.75 # Dropout, probability to keep units
    
    # tf Graph input
    X = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, num_input])
    Y = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, num_classes])
    keep_prob = tf.placeholder(tf.float32) # dropout (keep probability)
    
    
    # Create some wrappers for simplicity
    def conv2d(x, W, b, strides=1):
        # Conv2D wrapper, with bias and relu activation
        x = tf.nn.conv2d(x, W, strides=[1, strides, strides, 1], padding='SAME')
        x = tf.nn.bias_add(x, b)
        return tf.nn.relu(x)
    
    
    def maxpool2d(x, k=2):
        # MaxPool2D wrapper
        return tf.nn.max_pool(x, ksize=[1, k, k, 1], strides=[1, k, k, 1],
                              padding='SAME')
    
    
    # Create model
    def conv_net(x, weights, biases, dropout):
        # MNIST data input is a 1-D vector of 784 features (28*28 pixels)
        # Reshape to match picture format [Height x Width x Channel]
        # Tensor input become 4-D: [Batch Size, Height, Width, Channel]
        x = tf.reshape(x, shape=[-1, 28, 28, 1])
    
        # Convolution Layer
        conv1 = conv2d(x, weights['wc1'], biases['bc1'])
        # Max Pooling (down-sampling)
        conv1 = maxpool2d(conv1, k=2)
    
        # Convolution Layer
        conv2 = conv2d(conv1, weights['wc2'], biases['bc2'])
        # Max Pooling (down-sampling)
        conv2 = maxpool2d(conv2, k=2)
    
        # Fully connected layer
        # Reshape conv2 output to fit fully connected layer input
        fc1 = tf.reshape(conv2, [-1, weights['wd1'].get_shape().as_list()[0]])
        fc1 = tf.add(tf.matmul(fc1, weights['wd1']), biases['bd1'])
        fc1 = tf.nn.relu(fc1)
        # Apply Dropout
        fc1 = tf.nn.dropout(fc1, dropout)
    
        # Output, class prediction
        out = tf.add(tf.matmul(fc1, weights['out']), biases['out'])
        return out
    
    # Store layers weight & bias
    weights = {
        # 5x5 conv, 1 input, 32 outputs
        'wc1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([5, 5, 1, 32])),
        # 5x5 conv, 32 inputs, 64 outputs
        'wc2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([5, 5, 32, 64])),
        # fully connected, 7*7*64 inputs, 1024 outputs
        'wd1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([7*7*64, 1024])),
        # 1024 inputs, 10 outputs (class prediction)
        'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1024, num_classes]))
    }
    
    biases = {
        'bc1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([32])),
        'bc2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([64])),
        'bd1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1024])),
        'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([num_classes]))
    }
    
    # Construct model
    logits = conv_net(X, weights, biases, keep_prob)
    prediction = tf.nn.softmax(logits)
    
    # Define loss and optimizer
    loss_op = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(
        logits=logits, labels=Y))
    optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=learning_rate)
    train_op = optimizer.minimize(loss_op)
    
    
    # Evaluate model
    correct_pred = tf.equal(tf.argmax(prediction, 1), tf.argmax(Y, 1))
    accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_pred, tf.float32))
    
    # Initialize the variables (i.e. assign their default value)
    init = tf.global_variables_initializer()
    
    # Start training
    with tf.Session() as sess:
    
        # Run the initializer
        sess.run(init)
    
        for step in range(1, num_steps+1):
            batch_x, batch_y = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
            # Run optimization op (backprop)
            sess.run(train_op, feed_dict={X: batch_x, Y: batch_y, keep_prob: 0.8})
            if step % display_step == 0 or step == 1:
                # Calculate batch loss and accuracy
                loss, acc = sess.run([loss_op, accuracy], feed_dict={X: batch_x,
                                                                     Y: batch_y,
                                                                     keep_prob: 1.0})
                print("Step " + str(step) + ", Minibatch Loss= " + \
                      "{:.4f}".format(loss) + ", Training Accuracy= " + \
                      "{:.3f}".format(acc))
    
        print("Optimization Finished!")
    
        # Calculate accuracy for 256 MNIST test images
        print("Testing Accuracy:", \
            sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={X: mnist.test.images[:256],
                                          Y: mnist.test.labels[:256],
                                          keep_prob: 1.0}))
    

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