DataBinding 点击事件无效

作者: Mingho96 | 来源:发表于2019-07-09 10:28 被阅读3次

前言

刚加入MVVM阵营不久,踩了不少坑,今天说说关于DataBinding的坑

对于DataBinding如何实现 onClick,推荐大家看看这篇文章
DataBinding onClick 的几种点击方式

如果有跟我一样上面方法都试遍了,但就是没能实现效果的,可以往下看

正题

1.我的方法定义位置(CommentsViewModel.java)

public class CommentsViewModel extends BaseVM<CommentsActivity> implements DataInterface,INormalView {

    private CommentsModel model;
    private CommentsAdapter adapter;
    private int page=1;


    public void setAdapter(CommentsAdapter adapter) {
        this.adapter = adapter;
    }

    public CommentsViewModel() {
       model=new CommentsModel(this);
    }

    //点击按钮要实现的功能
    public void onBtnClick(View v){
        String str= getComments(model.dataList);
        Log.i("str",str);
    }



    private String getComments(List<CommentsInfo> dataList) {

        StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
        for (CommentsInfo bean :dataList) {
            sb.append(bean.getName()).append(":").append(bean.getDescription().equals("")?"no":bean.getDescription()).append("\n");

        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

 ...
}

网上看了很多文章,大部分都是只把他自己认为关键的一部分贴出来,我觉得这种很恶心。我会把所有牵扯到的类全部放进来,做到前后连贯。

2.我的方法调用(使用)位置(activity_comments.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout>
    <data>

        <variable
            name="viewModel"
            type="com.example.mingho.databindingdemo.activity.comments_activity.CommentsViewModel"/>

    </data>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/commentsRecycler"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>

        <Button
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:onClick="@{viewModel::onBtnClick}"
            android:text="提交"/>

    </LinearLayout>
</layout>

3.我的Activity()

public class CommentsActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements IBaseView {

    ActivityCommentsBinding commentsBinding;
    CommentsAdapter adapter;
    CommentsViewModel viewModel;



    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        commentsBinding=DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this,R.layout.activity_comments);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        adapter=new CommentsAdapter(this);
        commentsBinding.commentsRecycler.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        commentsBinding.commentsRecycler.setAdapter(adapter);

        if (viewModel==null){
            viewModel=new CommentsViewModel();
        }
        

        viewModel.attachView(this);
        viewModel.setAdapter(adapter);
        viewModel.refresh();

    }
...

}

有没有细心的道友发现是少了什么,导致点击完全没有反应?好了,不卖关子了。看这里:

    private void initView() {
        adapter=new CommentsAdapter(this);
        commentsBinding.commentsRecycler.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        commentsBinding.commentsRecycler.setAdapter(adapter);

        if (viewModel==null){
            viewModel=new CommentsViewModel();
        }

        commentsBinding.setViewModel(viewModel);//添加的代码

        viewModel.attachView(this);
        viewModel.setAdapter(adapter);
        viewModel.refresh();

    }

就是因为这个东西,害我折腾半天,在我上网搜索并尝试了近百个例子后,终于找到解决方法。

基类和接口定义我就不贴出来了,借鉴大佬的东西(Demo直通车)
我把涉及到的Model,实体类,Adapter放在这儿:

  • CommentsModel.java
public class CommentsModel {
    public List<CommentsInfo> dataList=new ArrayList<>();
    public DataInterface dataInterface;

    public CommentsModel(DataInterface dataInterface) {
        this.dataInterface = dataInterface;
    }

    public void getData() {
        CommentsInfo info=new CommentsInfo("郭德纲");
        CommentsInfo info2=new CommentsInfo("于谦");
        CommentsInfo info3=new CommentsInfo("郭麒麟");
        CommentsInfo info4=new CommentsInfo("岳云鹏");
        CommentsInfo info5=new CommentsInfo("孙越");
        dataList.add(info);
        dataList.add(info2);
        dataList.add(info3);
        dataList.add(info4);
        dataList.add(info5);

       if (dataList.size()>0){
           dataInterface.success(dataList);
       }else {
           dataInterface.error("加载数据失败");
       }
    }


}
  • CommentsInfo.java
public class CommentsInfo {
    private String name="John";
    private String description="";

    public CommentsInfo() {
    }

    public CommentsInfo(String name, String description) {
        this.name = name;
        this.description = description;
    }

    public CommentsInfo(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

/***
*getter and setter
**/
}
  • CommentsAdapter.java
public class CommentsAdapter extends BaseRecyclerAdapter<CommentsInfo,BaseRecyclerViewHolder> {

    public CommentsAdapter(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindVH(BaseRecyclerViewHolder holder, int i) {
        ViewDataBinding dataBinding=holder.getDataBinding();
        dataBinding.setVariable(BR.comments,dataList.get(i));
        dataBinding.executePendingBindings();
    }

    @Override
    public BaseRecyclerViewHolder onCreateVH(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
        ViewDataBinding dataBinding=DataBindingUtil.inflate(LayoutInflater.from(context),R.layout.item_comments,viewGroup,false);
        return new BaseRecyclerViewHolder(dataBinding);
    }

}

结语

  1. 其实呢,我写文章主要是便于自己理解和记忆。如果很久不用,某一天 需要用到它,可能仍然需要上网搜索近百篇文章,这时它就能解决燃眉之急;

  2. 因为主要是给自己看的,所以写的很随性,语言组织或者代码逻辑若有待优化的地方,希望前辈们不吝啬的指出,晚辈积极改进;

  3. 我只是一名小菜鸟,不能说是指导别人怎么怎么做,最多只能算和我同级别的道友们技术交流。

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