2022-11-30

11.30笔记 -

1.元音字母组合 一般读第一个字母的音。

ai /ei/ rain paint

ay /ei/ day May say

ee/i:/ meet see bee

ea/i:/eat meat heal

ea/e/bread head sweater

ar/a:/car park garden.

oo/u:/food room cool

oo/u/ look book cook good foot

2.祈使句

1.祈使句:表建议、命令、叮嘱、等。主语通常被省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句点。

①肯定的祈使句

动词原形+其他

Stand up！

Run!

②否定的祈使句

Don't +动词原形+其他

Don't open the door！不要开门。

Don't waste your time!不要浪费你的时间。

3 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let sb not do sth 让某人不要做某事

Let me help you.

Let him not draw cartoons on the wall.

Let her not talk in class.

4 with的用法

①do with 处理 处置=deal with 处理 (比较正式)How do you deal with the problem? 你们怎么处理这个问题。

②with 和 与  I play with you.

③使用工具

I  write with my pen.

④携带，带有

The teacher came in with some flowers in her hands.老师手里带着花走了进来。

He has a big house with a garden.

他有一个带花园的大房子。

5.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物。

show sb sth =show sth to sb给某人看某物。

send sb sth=send sth to sb送某人某物。

take sb sth =take sth to sb 带给某人某物

如果某物是代词it/them用后面搭配。

6.put 放置 put the book on the shelf.

put on 穿衣带帽 put it/them on 代词放中间。

take off 脱衣脱帽 take it/them off 代词放中间

take off 还特指飞机起飞

turn on 开电器  turn it /them on 代词放中间

turn off 关电器 turn it /them off 代词放中间。

7either与too的区别 ，都表示:也和又。

too用于肯定句，either用于否定句。

You can swim,I can swim, too.

You can't do any Kungfu, I can't do it either.