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关于使用swiftUI开发时关于UI基类的想法

关于使用swiftUI开发时关于UI基类的想法

作者: Fillinse | 来源:发表于2023-10-19 10:10 被阅读0次

    先说明,因为菜,所以不接受吐槽。
    最近因为一些需求,所以会把一些swift代码写的界面修改成swiftUI,因为之前UIViewController可以继承,所以能做一些公共操作。但是工程目前所有界面都是隐藏了导航栏,并且使用的自定义的导航栏,而且会有一些界面间的公共主题设置。所以就考虑做一个UI基类。但是,View并不支持继承,所以最后就想了一个不是办法的办法,效果如下:


    截屏2023-10-19 18.12.59.png

    使用还是方便,可以根据自己的需要进行自定义的封装。
    代码如下:

    struct AAFBaseContainnerViewSwiftUI<Content> : View where Content : View {
       typealias BodyContent = () -> Content
    
       var body: Never
    
       static func container(hideBar:Bool = false,title: String,leftHide: Bool = false,right: String = "",content: BodyContent?) -> some View {
          return GeometryReader(content: { geometry in
             VStack{
                if hideBar == false {
                   VStack{
                      Rectangle().frame(height:statusHeight())
                         .foregroundColor(Color.clear)
                      HStack{
                         HStack {
                            if leftHide == false {
                               Image("icon_ty_fh")
                                  .frame(width: 44,height: 44,alignment: .center)
                            } else {
                               Rectangle().foregroundColor(Color.clear)
                                  .clipped()
                                  .frame(width: 44,height: 44,alignment: .center)
                            }
                            Spacer()
                         }
                         Spacer()
                         HStack {
                            Text(title)
                               .font(17.medium)
                         }
                         Spacer()
                         HStack {
                            Spacer()
                            Text(right)
                               .font(15.regulare)
                               .padding(.trailing,12)
                               .frame(minWidth: 44)
                               .foregroundColor("#FEDB7F".c)
                         }
                      }
                      .foregroundColor(Color.white)
                   }
                   .frame(width: geometry.size.width,height: naviBarHeight())
                }
                if content != nil {
                   content!()
                } else {
                   Rectangle().foregroundColor(.clear)
                }
             }
             .frame(width: geometry.size.width,height: geometry.size.height,alignment: .top)
             .background("#5774B7".c)
             .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.vertical)
          })
          .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
       }
    }
    #Preview {
       AAFBaseContainnerViewSwiftUI.container(title: "222",leftHide: false,right: "右边") {
          ///每个界面的各自内容
          VStack(alignment: .center, spacing: 0, content: {
             Text("界面的内容")
                .foregroundColor(.white)
          })
       }
    }
    

    2.0 viewModifier版,写了几个界面感觉使用不是很顺畅,参考了之前看的斯坦福教程的demo,将其修改为2.0版

    struct BaseViewModifier: ViewModifier {
       @Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
       var hideBar: Bool
       var title: String
       var leftHide: Bool
       var right: String
       var hideLine: Bool
       var leftAction: ActionBlock?
       var rightAction: ActionBlock?
    
       // 隐藏导航
       init() {
          self.title = ""
          self.hideBar = true
          self.leftHide = false
          self.right = ""
          self.hideLine = false
       }
    
       // 常规情况,有左返回,有标题
       init(title: String) {
          self.title = title
          self.hideBar = false
          self.leftHide = false
          self.right = ""
          self.hideLine = false
       }
    
       // 登录页专用
       init(isCheck: Bool, leftAction: ActionBlock?, rightAction: ActionBlock?) {
          self.title = ""
          self.hideBar = false
          if isCheck {
             self.leftHide = false
             self.right = "去注册"
          } else {
             self.leftHide = true
             self.right = ""
          }
          self.hideLine = true
          self.leftAction = leftAction
       }
    
       func body(content: Content) -> some View {
          GeometryReader(content: { geometry in
             VStack {
                if hideBar != true {
                   VStack {
                      Rectangle().frame(height: statusHeight())
                         .foregroundColor(Color.clear)
                      HStack {
                         HStack {
                            if leftHide == false {
                               Image("icon_ty_fh")
                                  .frame(width: 44, height: 44, alignment: .center)
                                  .onTapGesture {
                                     if let block = leftAction {
                                        block()
                                     } else {
                                        presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
                                     }
                                  }
                            } else {
                               Rectangle().foregroundColor(Color.clear)
                                  .clipped()
                                  .frame(width: 44, height: 44, alignment: .center)
                            }
                            Spacer()
                         }
                         Spacer()
                         HStack {
                            Text(title)
                               .font(17.medium)
                         }
                         Spacer()
                         HStack {
                            Spacer()
                            Text(right)
                               .font(15.regulare)
                               .padding(.trailing, 12)
                               .frame(minWidth: 44)
                               .foregroundColor("#FEDB7F".c)
                               .onTapGesture {
                                  if let block = rightAction {
                                     block()
                                  }
                               }
                         }
                      }
                      .frame(height: naviBarHeight() - statusHeight() - 1)
                      .foregroundColor(Color.white)
                      Rectangle().frame(width: kScreenWidth, height: 1).foregroundColor("#6478D1".c.a(hideLine ? 0 : 0.4))
                   }
                   .frame(width: geometry.size.width, height: naviBarHeight())
                }
                content
                   .padding(.bottom, bottomSafeHeight())
                   .navigationBarHidden(true)
                   .navigationViewStyle(.stack)
             }
             .frame(width: geometry.size.width, height: geometry.size.height, alignment: .top)
             .background(LinearGradient(colors: ["#384891".c, "#5E7EBF".c], startPoint: .top, endPoint: .bottom))
          })
          .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
       }
    }
    
    extension View {
       // 构建常规 左返回 + 标题
       func baseNormal(title: String) -> some View {
          self.modifier(BaseViewModifier(title: title))
       }
       // 隐藏导航
       func baseNone() -> some View {
          self.modifier(BaseViewModifier())
       }
       // 登录页专用
       func baseLogin(isCheck: Bool,leftAction: ActionBlock?, rightAction: ActionBlock?) -> some View {
          self.modifier(BaseViewModifier(isCheck: isCheck, leftAction: leftAction, rightAction: rightAction))
       }
    }
    

    调用更加方便顺滑,侵入性更低,只需在最外层的界面调用即可

             .baseNormal(title: "忘记密码")
    

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