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swift开发利用AVFoundation实现二维码扫描

swift开发利用AVFoundation实现二维码扫描

作者: 蛋哥是只猫 | 来源:发表于2018-09-01 15:43 被阅读0次

    git地址 https://github.com/wangxiaobai1840/NativeScan

    在项目使用过程中有有一些新的改动,再次添加一下
    修改: 1、修改聚焦模式 2、添加闪光灯开启与关闭方法
    相机配置相关

        self.scanDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(for: .video)
            do {
                self.scanInput = try? AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: self.scanDevice!)
                guard self.scanInput != nil else {
                    return
                }
                self.scanOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()
                self.scanOutput?.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: DispatchQueue.main)
                self.scanSession = AVCaptureSession()
                if self.scanDevice?.supportsSessionPreset(AVCaptureSession.Preset.hd4K3840x2160) == true{
                    self.scanSession?.canSetSessionPreset(.high)
                }else if scanDevice?.supportsSessionPreset(AVCaptureSession.Preset.hd4K3840x2160) == false{
                    if scanDevice?.supportsSessionPreset(AVCaptureSession.Preset.hd1920x1080) == true {
                        self.scanSession?.canSetSessionPreset(.hd1920x1080)
                    }else{
                        self.scanSession?.canSetSessionPreset(.hd1280x720)
                    }
                }
                
                if (self.scanSession?.canAddInput(self.scanInput!))! {
                    self.scanSession?.addInput(self.scanInput!)
                }
                if (self.scanSession?.canAddOutput(self.scanOutput!))! {
                    self.scanSession?.addOutput(self.scanOutput!)
                }
                
                self.scanOutput?.metadataObjectTypes = [
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.qr,
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code39,
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code128,
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code39Mod43,
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.code93,
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.ean8,
                    AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.ean13
                ]
                
                self.scanPreviewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session:self.scanSession!)
                self.scanPreviewLayer?.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravity.resizeAspectFill
                self.scanPreviewLayer?.frame = self.view.layer.bounds
                view.layer.insertSublayer(self.scanPreviewLayer!, at: 0)
                if (self.scanDevice?.isFocusModeSupported(.autoFocus))! {
                    do{
                        try self.scanInput?.device.lockForConfiguration()
                    }catch{}
    // 之前使用autoFocus自动聚焦,发现有时候聚焦不好的时候不会自动的持续聚焦,所以换为continuousAutoFocus ,这个方式可以在聚焦不清晰的时候自动的持续聚焦,知道清晰
                   //  self.scanInput?.device.focusMode = .autoFocus // 自动聚焦
                    self.scanInput?.device.focusMode = .continuousAutoFocus // 持续自动聚焦
                    self.scanInput?.device.unlockForConfiguration()
                }
               
                if !(self.scanSession?.isRunning)! {
                    self.scanSession?.startRunning()
                }
                // 注意扫描区域设置要在扫描startRunning之后
                self.scanOutput?.rectOfInterest =
                (self.scanPreviewLayer?.metadataOutputRectConverted(fromLayerRect:self.scanRect()))! // 设置扫描区域
            } catch {
                return
            }
    

    界面相关

      func createScanView(){
            
            if scanBgView == nil {
                self.scanBgView = UIView()
                self.scanBgView?.frame = self.view.frame
                self.scanBgView?.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
                self.view.addSubview(self.scanBgView!)
                let topView = UIView()
                topView.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.4)
                topView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: KScreenWidth, height: (KScreenHeight - ALScanWidth)/2)
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(topView)
                
                let leftView = UIView()
                leftView.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.4)
                leftView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: ALScanViewY, width:ALScanViewX, height: ALScanWidth)
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(leftView)
                
                let rightView = UIView()
                rightView.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.4)
                rightView.frame = CGRect(x: ALScanViewX + ALScanWidth , y: ALScanViewY, width:ALScanViewX, height: ALScanWidth)
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(rightView)
                
                let bottomView = UIView()
                bottomView.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.4)
                bottomView.frame = CGRect(x: 0 , y: KScreenHeight - ALScanViewY, width:KScreenWidth, height: ALScanViewY)
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(bottomView)
                
                let scanView = UIImageView.init(image: UIImage.init(named: "ticket_scan_border"))
                scanView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
                scanView.frame = scanRect()
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(scanView)
                
                let noteButton = UIButton()
                noteButton.setTitle("将二维码放入框内", for: .normal)
                noteButton.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
                noteButton.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
                noteButton.layer.cornerRadius = 12.5
                noteButton.clipsToBounds = true
                noteButton.titleLabel?.textAlignment = .center
                noteButton.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 12)
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(noteButton)
                noteButton.frame = CGRect(x: (KScreenWidth - 126)/2, y: scanView.frame.maxY + 25, width: 126, height: 26)
                
                
                if flashlight == nil {
                    flashlight = UIButton()
                    self.view.addSubview(flashlight)
                    flashlight.setImage(UIImage.init(named: "ticket_scan_flashlight_off"), for: .normal)
                    flashlight.setImage(UIImage.init(named: "ticket_scan_flashlight_on"), for: .selected)
                    flashlight.setTitleColor(UIColor.white, for: .normal)
                    flashlight.setTitleColor(UIColor.blue, for: .selected)
                    flashlight.setTitle("轻点照亮", for: .normal)
                    flashlight.imageView?.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
                    flashlight.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 12)
                    flashlight.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(-20-8/2, 0, 0, -58)
                    flashlight.titleEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(46 + 8/2, (-16), 0, 0)
                    flashlight.isSelected = false
                    flashlight.addTarget(self, action: #selector(flashlightAction), for: .touchUpInside)
                    flashlight.frame = CGRect(x: (KScreenWidth - 58)/2 , y: noteButton.frame.maxY + 10 , width: 58, height: 74)
                    
                }
                self.scanLineView = UIImageView.init(image: UIImage.init(named: "ticket_scan_line"))
                self.scanLineView?.frame = CGRect(x: ALScanViewX + ALScanLineLeftAndRightMargin, y: ALScanViewY + 6 , width: ALScanWidth - ALScanLineLeftAndRightMargin*2, height: ALScanLineHeight)
                self.scanBgView?.addSubview(self.scanLineView!)
            }
            if self.timer == nil {
                timer = DispatchSource.makeTimerSource(flags: [], queue: DispatchQueue.main)
                timer.schedule(deadline: .now(), repeating: 0.01)
                timer.setEventHandler {
                    DispatchQueue.main.async {
                        if (self.scanLineView?.frame.origin.y)! + 1 > (KScreenHeight - ALScanViewY - ALScanLineHeight - 6*2){
                            self.scanLineView?.frame.origin.y = ALScanViewY + 6
                        }else{
                            self.scanLineView?.frame.origin.y += 1
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            self.timer.resume()
            
            self.view.addSubview(self.scanBgView!)
            self.view.sendSubview(toBack: self.scanBgView!)
        }
    

    打开闪光灯

    // MARK: 手电筒开启关闭
        @objc func flashlightAction(){
            if (self.scanDevice?.hasTorch)! && (self.scanDevice?.isTorchAvailable)! {
                // 注意在开启关闭闪光灯的时候要注意先要锁定设备
                try? self.scanDevice?.lockForConfiguration()
                if self.scanDevice?.torchMode == .off {
                    self.scanDevice?.torchMode = .on
                    self.flashlight.isSelected = true
                } else {
                    self.scanDevice?.torchMode = .off
                    self.flashlight.isSelected = false
                }
                // 在设置完设备属性后要记得解锁设备
                self.scanDevice?.unlockForConfiguration()
            }
        }
    

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