安装python及pycharm不再赘述
目标
1，学习Python爬虫
2，学会用pycharm的pip安装Python需要用到的扩展包
3，爬取图片
4，把爬取到的数据存在本地文件夹或者数据库
5，爬取新闻网站新闻列表

打开terminal 更新pip

image.png

pip install requests

image.png

pip install beautifulsoup4

image.png

pip install jupyter

安装成功

image.png

下面是一个爬取金价的例子

coding=UTF-8

author = 'Administrator'
import time
from selenium import webdriver
import os
import re
chromedriver = "C:/Users/Administrator/AppData/Local/Google/Chrome/Application/chromedriver.exe"
os.environ["webdriver.chrome.driver"] = chromedriver
browser = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)

url = "https://www.jin10.com/"
for i in range(1,10):
browser.get(url)
result= browser.page_source
gold_price = ""
gold_price_change = ""
try:
gold_price = re.findall('<div id="XAUUSD_B" class="jin-price_value" style=".?">(.?)</div>',result)[0]
gold_price_change = re.findall('<div id="XAUUSD_P" class="jin-price_value" style=".?">(.?)</div>',result)[0]
except:
gold_pric = "------"
gold_price_change = "------"

print gold_price
print gold_price_change
time.sleep(1)

返回结果
![
页面展示

image.png

](https://img.haomeiwen.com/i10401528/6ac037be57eb9ca5.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)