我们写的文章很多是给别的人看,或者是给老板看的,老板首先看到的是开头部分和你的文学的批改老师不一样,不管你写的多烂,他都得勉强看下去,但是老板或者一般的读者来说,如果他们看了一眼开头觉得没意思,那么你后面的部分他们可能就不想看了。所以说写文章的时候,有一个好的开头是非常重要的事情。
那么写一个开头都应该注意哪几件事情呢?
一般来说一个文章的开头要包括4件事情。
吸引你的读者。Hook readers.
介绍你要写的主题。Introduce the topic.
设置文章的基调。Set a tone.
罗列你的观点。Present the thesis
Writing introduction
Hook reader.
Attracting your readers, this plays a very important role in the article, because whether or not an article of yours is read by people depends on whether they are interested in reading it down when they first read to the beginning of it . Whether it’s in a small article or a novel, it looks like this. If we read a novel, we usually see its first picture. We don’t think we like its style very much. The story is not so fascinating, and they may give up halfway. The same is true of a short article, if we are not interested in the opening paragraph when we read it, we are likely to pass it Quickly.
So how do you engage your audience? Generally speaking, we can take the following way.
First of all, we can ask some questions to trigger the audience's thinking, so that they may consider whether these articles are what they want, of course, because there is no on-site interaction and there is a slight difference when speaking, we need to use self-use and self-answer In other words, we have to give answers to our questions. When readers see these questions, they may feel very interested, or these questions are what they want to understand, so they can be patient to Read this article.
There are also some common methods to list a surprising fact or statistical data, so that they may not usually think that for readers, they will find that there is a fact that they did not know before, and they will also will be interest in reading, so they can read your article more patiently.
For example, let's say we mention that the world's population is now 7 billion people.Many people know this data, so if we just list this fact at the beginning of the article, it will not arouse the reader's interest in reading.Then we can use another way to describe this problem with another kind of data.
In the last 100 years, the world's population has increased rapidly, and now the number of people has reached 7 billion.What kind of concept is this? We can look back 50 years ago, The world's population is about a little more than a third of what it is now, less than half. So from the beginning of human history, the total population of the world is about 20 billion, in other words, all the people in the world since the emergence of human beings, there are currently 1/3 of the people are still alive.
We can see that when using the above methods to describe, people will have a clearer understanding of the current population. Then we can expand our discussion next, which can arouse their interest. They may Concerned about why the population has grown so fast, or what problems and challenges the population has grown so fast will cause.
In addition, telling a Anecdote or story is also very effective. We also use this method in many speeches. At the very beginning, we usually say that I have a friend who did something one day. This matter is very conscious or related to the feelings of the audience, the same is true when writing articles.
Another special thing is that we can quote a historical record. For example, on a certain day and month of a certain year, a certain president made an important speech and finally realized what kind of thing, which triggered people’s interest in this Discussion of a matter or point of view.
Of course, we can also use a humorous way to start, that is, to tell a joke.Or we can start the story with some humor, so that people can read the article and understand your message in a more relaxed atmosphere.
Introduce the topic.
Introducing the topic of an article is also a very important task at the beginning of the article. Readers want to be able to read the first paragraph or several paragraphs to understand the main information you want to express in this article, so that they can have a prediction about the content of the next reading.This will help them to have a better understanding of the essay.
Of course, this part can also be integrated into the previous skills.For example, when we use a story to attract readers, and at the same time explain to readers through this story, what will we say? Just like the population problem mentioned earlier, if the population grows faster, what challenges and opportunities will it bring, these are the main themes that we will show in this article, we can put it to the front and talk about it, so that readers can Have a clear impression.
Set a tone
It is very important to set the tone of an article, just like when we attend a major event, we will know what the theme of the event is? Happy or sad, formal or lighthearted. When we write an article, we should let the reader know as soon as possible what kind of article you want to write, whether it is a eulogy of something or a satire of a phenomenon. Or you just want to write an article about a scientific fact or academic research. This information should be reflected in the very first part of the introduction, so that your readers can understand the attitude and opinion of the author of the article.
Present thesis
Generally speaking, at the very beginning, you should let your readers know which thesis you want to introduce, so that they can better understand when they read the article. The organization of the article and the details of each part are generally required at the beginning Give a brief description.
A good beginning is very important. He is usually the key to the success or failure of an article, so we should pay more attention to the beginning of the article or the first few chapters of the novel, so as to attract your readers and focus more on what you want after reading the article. Information expressed.
When we write, we always want to express an attitude, or some message we want to convey.Every article is a good communication process with readers, we should pay attention to many details, have a good start, then it is easy to get a good result.
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