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Centos安装、卸载docker

Centos安装、卸载docker

作者: 全栈小运维 | 来源:发表于2020-03-03 10:08 被阅读0次

    一、安装docker

    1.更新yum源,更新到最新(也可不更)

    [root@localhost ~]# yum update
    已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
     * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
     * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
    正在解决依赖关系
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 bind-libs.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7 将被 升级
    ---> 软件包 bind-libs.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 将被 更新
    ---> 软件包 bind-libs-lite.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7 将被 升级
    ---> 软件包 bind-libs-lite.x86_64.32.9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 将被 更新
    ---> 软件包 bind-license.noarch.32.9.9.4-61.el7 将被 升级
    ---> 软件包 bind-license.noarch.32.9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 将被 更新
    ...
    ...
    验证中 : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-61.el7.noarch 8/8
    更新完毕:
    bind-libs.x86_64 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 
    bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 
    bind-license.noarch 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1 
    bind-utils.x86_64 32:9.9.4-61.el7_5.1
    完毕!
    [root@localhost ~]#
    

    2.安装需要的依赖软件包,yum-util 提供yum-config-manager功能,另外两个是devicemapper驱动依赖的

    [root@localhost ~]# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
    已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
     * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
     * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
    ...
    

    3.设置yum源

    [root@localhost ~]# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
    已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
    adding repo from: https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
    grabbing file https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
    repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
    

    4.可以查看所有仓库所有docker版本,选择特定版本进行安装

    [root@localhost ~]# yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
    已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
    可安装的软件包
     * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
    docker-ce.x86_64            18.06.1.ce-3.el7                    docker-ce-stable
    docker-ce.x86_64            18.06.0.ce-3.el7                    docker-ce-stable
    docker-ce.x86_64            18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos             docker-ce-stable
    docker-ce.x86_64            18.03.0.ce-1.el7.centos             docker-ce-stable
    docker-ce.x86_64            17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos             docker-ce-stable
    docker-ce.x86_64            17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos             docker-ce-stable
    ...
    

    5.安装docker,在这里我选择的是17.12.1.ce

    [root@localhost ~]# yum install docker-ce-17.12.1.ce
    已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
     * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
     * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
    base                                                   | 3.6 kB     00:00     
    docker-ce-stable                                       | 2.9 kB     00:00     
    extras                                                 | 3.4 kB     00:00     
    updates                                                | 3.4 kB     00:00     
    正在解决依赖关系
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 docker-ce.x86_64.0.17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos 将被 安装
    --> 正在处理依赖关系 container-selinux >= 2.9,它被软件包 docker-ce-17.12.1.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64 需要
    ...
    

    6.启动docker,加入开机启动

    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
    [root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable docker
    Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
    

    7.查看版本是否成功安装

    [root@localhost ~]# docker version 
    Client:
     Version:    17.12.1-ce
     API version:    1.35
     Go version:    go1.9.4
     Git commit:    7390fc6
     Built:    Tue Feb 27 22:15:20 2018
     OS/Arch:    linux/amd64
    Server:
     Engine:
      Version:    17.12.1-ce
      API version:    1.35 (minimum version 1.12)
      Go version:    go1.9.4
      Git commit:    7390fc6
      Built:    Tue Feb 27 22:17:54 2018
      OS/Arch:    linux/amd64
      Experimental:    false
    

    二、卸载docker

    1.查询docker安装过的包

    [root@localhost ~]#yum list installed | grep docker
    Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast
    docker.x86_64                        2:1.13.1-53.git774336d.el7.centos @extras  
    docker-client.x86_64                 2:1.13.1-53.git774336d.el7.centos @extras  
    docker-common.x86_64                 2:1.13.1-53.git774336d.el7.centos @extras
    

    2.卸载安装包

    [root@localhost ~]#yum -y remove docker.x86_64
    [root@localhost ~]#yum -y remove docker-client.x86_64
    [root@localhost ~]#yum -y remove docker-common.x86_64
    

    3.删除镜像、容器等

    [root@localhost ~]#rm -rf /var/lib/docker
    

    4.再次检查docker是否成功卸载

    [root@localhost ~]#dokcer 
    

    如果没有搜索到,那么表示已经卸载成功。

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