问题描述:Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.
- push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
- pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
- top() -- Get the top element.
- empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.
Notes:
- You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only push to back, peek/pop from front, size, and is empty operations are valid.
- Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
- You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
python代码:
class MyStack(object):
def __init__(self):
"""
Initialize your data structure here.
"""
self.stack = []
def push(self, x):
"""
Push element x onto stack.
:type x: int
:rtype: void
"""
self.stack.append(x)
def pop(self):
"""
Removes the element on top of the stack and returns that element.
:rtype: int
"""
if self.stack:
return self.stack.pop()
def top(self):
"""
Get the top element.
:rtype: int
"""
if self.stack:
return self.stack[-1]
def empty(self):
"""
Returns whether the stack is empty.
:rtype: bool
"""
return len(self.stack) == 0
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