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js一些有趣的简单应用

js一些有趣的简单应用

作者: 她即我命 | 来源:发表于2018-08-25 17:53 被阅读129次

    1.滚动条

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>滚动条效果</title>
        <style>
        div {
            width: 500px;
            height: 100px;
            border: 1px dashed black;
        }
        #nei {
            background-color: pink;
            width: 0px;
            border: none;
        }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>滚动条</h1>
        <button id="btn">点击我</button>
        <br><br><br>
        <div>
            <div id="nei"></div>
        </div>
        <span id="per">0%</span>
    </body>
    </html>
    <script>
    var obtn = document.getElementById('btn')
    obtn.onclick = function () {
        this.disabled = true
        var onei = document.getElementById('nei')
        var oper = document.getElementById('per')
        i = 0
        // 将#nei这个div的宽度从0慢慢的变成500即可
        var timer = setInterval(function () {
            i += 2
            // 将i设置为nei div的宽度
            onei.style.width = i + 'px'
            // 时刻修改span里面的内容
            oper.innerHTML = (i / 5) + '%'
            // 判断i有没有达到div宽度
            if (i == 500) {
                // 销毁定时器
                clearInterval(timer)
                obtn.disabled = false
            }
        }, 10)
    }
    </script>
    
    image.png

    2.秒表

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
        <head>
            <meta charset="UTF-8">
            <title>NO.2</title>
            <style type="text/css">
                #d1{
                    height: 300px;
                    width: 100%;
                    font-size: 300px;
                    color: #FF0000;
                    line-height: 300px;
                    text-align: center;
                    background-color: pink;
                }
                #d2{
                    height: 200px;
                    width: 100%;
                    background-color: mediumspringgreen;
                    
                }
                button{
                    font-size: 50px;
                    border-radius: 10px;
                    color: purple;
                    width: 150px;
                    position: relative;
                    margin-left: 195px;
                    text-align: center;
                }
            </style>
        </head>
        <body>
            <!--2、实现秒表-->
            <div id="d1">00:00</div>
            <div id="d2">
                <button id="btn1">开始</button>
                <button id='btn2'>暂停</button>
                <button id="btn3">重置</button>
            </div>
        </body>
    </html>
    <script>
    // 前面是秒   后面是10ms
    var ostart = document.getElementById('btn1')
    var ostop = document.getElementById('btn2')
    var oreset = document.getElementById('btn3')
    var odiv = document.getElementById('d1')
    var timer = null
    var i = 0
    // 开始函数
    ostart.onclick = function () {
        // 周期性定时器一直在修改div的值
        timer = setInterval(function () {
            i++
            // 根据i计算前面的值和后面的值  228  02:28
            first = parseInt(i / 100)
            second = i % 100
            // 将i设置为div后面的值
            odiv.innerHTML = buling(first) + ':' + buling(second)
        }, 10)
    }
    
    // 暂停
    ostop.onclick = function () {
        clearInterval(timer)
    }
    
    // 重置函数
    oreset.onclick = function () {
        // 清掉定时器
        clearInterval(timer)
        // 计数器清零
        i = 0
        // 显示也清零
        odiv.innerHTML = '00:00'
    }
    
    function buling(number) {
        if (number < 10) {
            return '0' + number
        }
        return number
    }
    </script>
    
    image.png

    3.文字时钟

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>文字时钟</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1 id="lala"></h1>
    </body>
    </html>
    <script>
        var oh = document.getElementById('lala')
        setInterval(function () {
            // 一直修改oh的内容
            var od = new Date()
            // 获取年份
            var year = od.getFullYear()
            // 获取月份
            var month = od.getMonth() + 1
            // 获取日期
            var day = od.getDate()
            // 获取星期几
            var weekday = change_weekday(od.getDay())
            // 获取小时
            var hour = od.getHours()
            // 获取分钟
            var minute = od.getMinutes()
            // 获取秒数
            var second = od.getSeconds()
    
            oh.innerHTML = '当前时间为:' + year + '年' + month + '月' + day + '号 ' + weekday + ' ' + hour + ':' + minute + ':' + second
        }, 1000)
    
        function change_weekday(number) {
            switch (number) {
                case 0:
                    return '星期天'
                    break;
                case 1:
                    return '星期一'
                    break;
                case 2:
                    return '星期二'
                    break;
                case 3:
                    return '星期三'
                    break;
                case 4:
                    return '星期四'
                    break;
                case 5:
                    return '星期五'
                    break;
                case 6:
                    return '星期六'
                    break;
            }
        }
    </script>
    
    image.png

    4.短信倒计时

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>短信倒计时</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <button id="btn" style="width:400px; height:100px; font-size:50px;">点击发送短信</button>
    </body>
    </html>
    <script>
    var obtn = document.getElementById('btn')
    obtn.onclick = function () {
        this.disabled = true
        var i = 5
        var timer = setInterval(function () {
            obtn.innerHTML = i + 's之后重新发送'
            // 判断定时器何时销毁
            if (i == 0) {
                clearInterval(timer)
                obtn.innerHTML = '点击发送短信'
                obtn.disabled = false
            }
            i--
        }, 1000)
    }
    </script>
    
    image.png

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