自定义pageControl

作者: 徐老茂 | 来源:发表于2015-11-30 15:59 被阅读5126次

    最近看见有个APP的图片浏览页面的每个pageControl小圆点就是当前的scrollerview的一张图片,觉得很炫,于是就写了一个自定义的pageControl力求达到这样的效果,现在做完了,我想分享给大家,需要的朋友可以看看,好了,废话不多说,先上图.

    狙击王,哈哈

    这里我用了海贼王的7张图片,可以看见下面有7个pageControl,而且都是当前scrollerview的图片,怎么做呢?其实很简单,接下来上代码.
    XMHPageControl.h
    这个是我自定义的pageControl头文件.

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    @interface XMHPageControl : UIView
    
    //声明pageControl点的样式枚举
    typedef enum : NSInteger{
        /**
         默认类型:圆形
         */
        XMHPageControlStyleDefaoult = 0,
        /**
         正方形
         */
        XMHPageControlStyleSquare,
        /**
         <<<缩略图>>>!!!
         */
        XMHPageControlStyleImages,
    }XMHPageControlStyle;
    
    @property(nonatomic, assign)NSInteger pageNumber;//点的个数
    @property(nonatomic, assign)CGFloat pageSpace;//点的间隔
    @property(nonatomic, strong)UIColor *pageBackgroundColor;//点的背景颜色
    @property(nonatomic, strong)UIColor *selectedColor;//选中的背景色
    @property(nonatomic, assign)NSInteger currentPageNumber;//当前点击的pageNumber
    @property(nonatomic, assign)XMHPageControlStyle pageStyle;//当前pageControl样式
    @property(nonatomic, strong)NSMutableArray *imageArray;
    //初始化方法
    -(instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame pageStyle:(XMHPageControlStyle)pageStyle withImageArray:(NSMutableArray *)imageArray;
    
    @end
    

    接下来是我自定义的.m文件

    
    
    #import "XMHPageControl.h"
    
    @implementation XMHPageControl
    
    -(instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame pageStyle:(XMHPageControlStyle)pageStyle withImageArray:(NSMutableArray *)imageArray
    {
        self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
        if (self) {
            _pageBackgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
            _selectedColor = [UIColor blackColor];
            _pageSpace = 10;//默认的点的空隙
            _pageStyle = pageStyle;
            _currentPageNumber = 0;
            _imageArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:imageArray];
            
        }
        return self;
    }
    
    #pragma mark 重写pageNumber的setter方法
    -(void)setPageNumber:(NSInteger)pageNumber
    {
        if (_pageNumber != pageNumber) {
            _pageNumber = pageNumber;
            //创建page小点
            //1.获取当前对象的宽
            CGFloat myWidth = self.frame.size.width;
            CGFloat pointWidth = ( myWidth -  (_pageNumber - 1) * _pageSpace) / _pageNumber;
            //2.循环创建图片,添加到self上
            for (NSInteger i = 0; i < _pageNumber; i++) {
                //每个小点
                UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake((_pageSpace + pointWidth) * i, 0, pointWidth, pointWidth)];
                
                switch (_pageStyle) {
                    case XMHPageControlStyleDefaoult:
                        imageView.layer.cornerRadius = pointWidth / 2.0;
                        imageView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
                        imageView.image = _imageArray[i];
                        break;
                        case XMHPageControlStyleSquare:
                        break;
                        case XMHPageControlStyleImages:
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
                //为每张图添加tag值
                [  imageView setTag:1000 + i ];
                imageView.backgroundColor = _pageBackgroundColor;
                [self addSubview:imageView];
            }
            //设置被选中的颜色和被选中的点
            UIImageView *imageView = [self.subviews objectAtIndex:_currentPageNumber];
            imageView.backgroundColor = _selectedColor;
        }
    }
    #pragma mark 设置背景颜色方法
    -(void)setPageBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)pageBackgroundColor
    {
        _pageBackgroundColor = pageBackgroundColor;
        //子视图不空的情况下遍历修改每张图的颜色
        if (self.subviews.count != 0) {
            for (UIImageView *imageView in self.subviews) {
                imageView.backgroundColor = _pageBackgroundColor;
            }
            //被选中的颜色,防止被覆盖
            UIImageView *imageView = [self.subviews objectAtIndex:_currentPageNumber];
            imageView.backgroundColor = _selectedColor;
        }
    }
    
    #pragma mark 被选中的颜色
    -(void)setSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor
    {
        if (_selectedColor != selectedColor) {
            _selectedColor = selectedColor;
            //有图的情况下
            if (self.subviews.count) {
                //修改被选中的那张图片的颜色
                UIImageView *imageView = [self.subviews objectAtIndex:_currentPageNumber];
                imageView.backgroundColor = _selectedColor;
            }
        }
    }
    #pragma mark 设置当前被选中的下标(currentPageNumber)
    -(void)setCurrentPageNumber:(NSInteger)currentPageNumber
    {
        if (_currentPageNumber != currentPageNumber) {
            
            _currentPageNumber = currentPageNumber;
            //判断当前图片是否已经存在(即pageNumber是否为0)
            if (self.subviews.count) {
                //改变没有被选中的颜色
                for (UIImageView *imageView in self.subviews) {
                    imageView.backgroundColor = _pageBackgroundColor;
                }
                UIImageView *imageView = [self.subviews objectAtIndex:_currentPageNumber];
                imageView.backgroundColor = _selectedColor;
                [UIView animateWithDuration:.3 animations:^{
                    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.6, 1.6);
                } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0, 1.0);
      //当翻页的时候pageControl会有个放大缩小的动动画
                }];
            }
        }
    }
    
    @end
    

    在代码里都有详细的注释,相信大家可以理解吧

    在viewcontroller里使用自定义的pageControl了

     
    
    #import "ViewController.h"
    #import "XMHPageControl.h"
    @interface ViewController ()<UIScrollViewDelegate>
    @property(nonatomic, strong)XMHPageControl *pageControl;
    @property(nonatomic, strong)UIScrollView *scrollView;
    @property(nonatomic, strong)NSMutableArray *imageArray;
    @end
    
    @implementation ViewController
    
    -(void)loadView
    {
        [super loadView];
        _imageArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        for (NSInteger i = 1; i < 8; i++) {
            UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"h%ld.jpg",i]];
            [_imageArray addObject:image];
        }
        //初始化滚动视图
        _scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
    
        
        //1)设置滚动的范围(contentSize只负责大小)
        _scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width * 7, self.view.frame.size.height);
        //2)设置初始的偏移量
        _scrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(0, 0);//坐标是相对于滚动视图的
        //3)设置整页滚动
        _scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
        //4)隐藏(显示)滚动条
        _scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;//showsHorizontalScrollIndicator横向滚动条,showsVerticalScrollIndicator为纵向滚动条,默认值为yes,显示.
        //5)关闭回弹
        _scrollView.bounces = NO;//默认值为yes,允许回弹
        //6)是否允许滚动
        //_scrollView.scrollEnabled = NO;//停留在某一视图不能滚动
        
        //7)设置代理
        _scrollView.delegate = self;
        
        //添加图片
        for (NSInteger i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
            UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake((i - 1) * self.view.frame.size.width, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
            //为每个imageView添加图片
            imageView.image = _imageArray[i - 1];
            [_scrollView addSubview:imageView];
        }
        
        [self.view addSubview:_scrollView];
    
    }
    
    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
    
        self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        _pageControl = [[XMHPageControl alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 600, 300, 20) pageStyle:XMHPageControlStyleDefaoult withImageArray:_imageArray];
        _pageControl.selectedColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        _pageControl.pageBackgroundColor = [UIColor brownColor];
        _pageControl.pageNumber = 7;
        _pageControl.currentPageNumber = 0;
    
        [self.view addSubview:_pageControl];
    }
    
    -(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
    {
     _pageControl.currentPageNumber =   _scrollView.contentOffset.x / self.view.frame.size.width;
    }
    
    -(void)changePage
    {
        if (_pageControl.currentPageNumber == _pageControl.pageNumber - 1) {
            _pageControl.currentPageNumber = 0;
        }
        else
        {
        _pageControl.currentPageNumber++;
        }
    }
    - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
        [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
    
    @end
    

    做的还是不太好,大家可以再改进改进.
    我已经将代码上传到github上面了,有兴趣的朋友可以去下来看看.

    以后如果遇到有需要分享的东西我会不定期给大家分享,谢谢支持!

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