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Android RecyclerView学习(二) 实现Gri

Android RecyclerView学习(二) 实现Gri

作者: 闫鹏飞写字的地方 | 来源:发表于2017-06-17 11:56 被阅读137次

添加RecyclerView依赖、及RecyclerViewAdapter的实现等基础代码,都在《Android RecyclerView学习(一) 实现ListView效果及自定义分割线》实现了。

实现GridView效果图:

RecyclerView实现GridView效果图.gif

实现代码:

this.recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(this,4));

添加分割线

效果图:

RecyclerView实现GridView添加分割线效果图.gif

实现代码:

this.recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerGridItemDecoration(this));

DividerGridItemDecoration类

package cn.xz.test;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.LayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.State;
import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager;
import android.view.View;

/**
 *
 * @author zhy
 *
 */
public class DividerGridItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[] { android.R.attr.listDivider };
    private Drawable mDivider;

    public DividerGridItemDecoration(Context context) {
        final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATTRS);
        mDivider = a.getDrawable(0);
        a.recycle();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, State state) {
        drawHorizontal(c, parent);
        drawVertical(c, parent);
    }

    private int getSpanCount(RecyclerView parent) {
        // 列数
        int spanCount = -1;
        LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            spanCount = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount();
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            spanCount = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount();
        }
        return spanCount;
    }

    public void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
        int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getLeft() - params.leftMargin;
            final int right = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
            final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            final int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }

    public void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getTop() - params.topMargin;
            final int bottom = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;
            final int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }

    private boolean isLastColum(RecyclerView parent, int pos, int spanCount, int childCount) {
        LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
            if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            int orientation = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getOrientation();
            if (orientation == StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
                // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
                if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0){
                    return true;
                }
            } else {
                childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount;
                // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
                if (pos >= childCount)
                    return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private boolean isLastRaw(RecyclerView parent, int pos, int spanCount, int childCount) {
        LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount;
            if (pos >= childCount)// 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
                return true;
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            int orientation = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getOrientation();
            // StaggeredGridLayoutManager 且纵向滚动
            if (orientation == StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
                childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount;
                // 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
                if (pos >= childCount)
                    return true;
            } else {
                // StaggeredGridLayoutManager 且横向滚动
                // 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
                if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, int itemPosition, RecyclerView parent) {
        int spanCount = getSpanCount(parent);
        int childCount = parent.getAdapter().getItemCount();
        // 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
        if (isLastRaw(parent, itemPosition, spanCount, childCount)) {
            outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0);
        } else if (isLastColum(parent, itemPosition, spanCount, childCount)) {
            // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
            outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
        } else {
            outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
        }
    }
}

自定义分割线

效果图:

RecyclerView实现GridView添加自定义分割线效果图.gif

实现代码:

this.recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerGridItemDecoration(this));

DividerGridItemDecoration 类

package cn.xz.test;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.LayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.State;
import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.View;

/**
 *
 * @author zhy
 *
 */
public class DividerGridItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private Paint mPaint;

    private int mItemSize = 2 ;

    public DividerGridItemDecoration(Context context) {
        mItemSize = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(mItemSize, TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
        mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG) ;
        mPaint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, State state) {
        drawHorizontal(c, parent);
        drawVertical(c, parent);
    }

    private int getSpanCount(RecyclerView parent) {
        // 列数
        int spanCount = -1;
        LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            spanCount = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount();
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            spanCount = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount();
        }
        return spanCount;
    }

    public void drawHorizontal(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent) {
        int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getLeft() - params.leftMargin;
            final int right = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin + mItemSize;
            final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            final int bottom = top + mItemSize;
            canvas.drawRect(left,top,right,bottom,mPaint);
        }
    }

    public void drawVertical(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent) {
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getTop() - params.topMargin;
            final int bottom = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;
            final int right = left + mItemSize;
            canvas.drawRect(left,top,right,bottom,mPaint);
        }
    }

    private boolean isLastColum(RecyclerView parent, int pos, int spanCount, int childCount) {
        LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
            if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            int orientation = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getOrientation();
            if (orientation == StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
                // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
                if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0){
                    return true;
                }
            } else {
                childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount;
                // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
                if (pos >= childCount)
                    return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private boolean isLastRaw(RecyclerView parent, int pos, int spanCount, int childCount) {
        LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount;
            if (pos >= childCount)// 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
                return true;
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            int orientation = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getOrientation();
            // StaggeredGridLayoutManager 且纵向滚动
            if (orientation == StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
                childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount;
                // 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
                if (pos >= childCount)
                    return true;
            } else {
                // StaggeredGridLayoutManager 且横向滚动
                // 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
                if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, int itemPosition, RecyclerView parent) {
        int spanCount = getSpanCount(parent);
        int childCount = parent.getAdapter().getItemCount();
        // 如果是最后一行,则不需要绘制底部
        if (isLastRaw(parent, itemPosition, spanCount, childCount)) {
            outRect.set(0, 0, mItemSize, 0);
        } else if (isLastColum(parent, itemPosition, spanCount, childCount)) {
            // 如果是最后一列,则不需要绘制右边
            outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mItemSize);
        } else {
            outRect.set(0, 0, mItemSize, mItemSize);
        }
    }
}

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