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第13单元:餐厅点餐·初识对话

第13单元:餐厅点餐·初识对话

作者: 吃饱了i睡吧 | 来源:发表于2019-07-01 20:30 被阅读0次

    Dialog 对话

    (Camilla is on her way to the third date with Hero. And Hero is waiting for her at a restaurant.)

    Jacob: Hi, may I get you anything to drink?

    Hero: Yes, please. We’d like to get a bottle of wine.

    Jacob: Would you like an appetizer?

    Hero: Yes, may I start with an order of roast chicken wings? Oh, and a green salad for the lady, please.

    Jacob: Sure. What would you like to have for the main course?

    Hero: Do you have any specials?

    Jacob: Well, today’s specials are steak with mushroom sauce and roast salmon.

    Hero: They sound really good. I’d like to order a steak. But I’m not a big fan of mushrooms, so hold the mushroom sauce, please.

    Jacob: No problem. How would you like your steak cooked?

    Hero: I’d like my steak medium. Do you have anything light for the lady? She is on a diet.

    Jacob: How about broccoli noodles?

    Hero: Great. She’ll have the broccoli noodles.(At this time, Camilla arrives at the restaurant.)

    Camilla: Hi Hero. I think I want some fish for lunch. Do you have roast salmon?

    Language points 语言点

    1.背景

    Camilla is on her way to the third date with Hero.

    And Hero is waiting for her at a restaurant.

    Camilla is on her way to the third date with Hero.

    date v./n. 约会

    I have a date with spring.

    They are dating.

    Are you dating her?

    be on one’s/the way to…

    I’m on my way to school.

    She is on the way home.

    2.饮料

    J: Hi, may I ________?

    H: Yes, please. We’d like to get a bottle of wine.

    J: Hi, may I get you anything to drink?

    get sb. sth. to do 去拿、拿给【随意口语】

    I can get you a pen.

    Can/May I get you a pen?

    Would you like me to get you a pen?

    May I get you some/any water?

    May I get you something/anything (to drink)?

    3.前菜

    J: Would you like an appetizer?

    H: Yes, may I start with an order of roast chicken wings? Oh, and a green salad for the lady, please.

    J: Would you like an appetizer?

    appetizer /’æpi,taizə/ cn. 开胃小吃

    appetiser

    appetite /’æpitait/ n. 胃口

    He has a good/poor appetite.

    Bon Appetit! /bɔn æpə’ti/ 祝你胃口好!

    H: Yes, may I start with an order of roast chicken wings?

    礼貌:问题回问题

    Would you like…?

    Yes, may I start with…?

    order /’ɔ:də/ v./cn. 订餐、订货

    Thank you for your order.

    May I order now?

    I’d like to order a roast chicken wings.

    roast /rəust/ v./adj. 烘烤

    wing /wiŋ/ cn. 翅膀

    a + 复数?

    I’d like to order a roast chicken wings.

    May I start with a roast chicken wings?

    a = an order of, a piece of, a box of, a portion of…

    portion /’pɔ:ʃən/ 份

    two + ?

    chicken /’tʃikin/ ucn. 鸡肉;cn. 鸡

    √I’d like two roast chicken please.

    two = two portions of

    H: … Oh, and a green salad for the lady, please.

    salad /’sæləd/ n. 色拉

    for prep. 为了

    4.主餐

    J: Sure. What would you like to have for the main course?

    H: Do you have any specials?

    J: Well, today’s specials are steak with mushroom sauce and roast salmon.

    J: Sure. What would you like to have for the main course?

    would like (to have) sth. for …

    main /mein/ adj. 主要的

    course cn. (一)道(菜)

    a 7-course meal

    meal /mi:l/ (一)顿(饭菜)

    H: Do you have any specials?

    special /’speʃəl/ adj./cn. 特殊的;特别的事物

    Do you have any specials?

    special = house special

    Do you have anything special?

    something/anything + 后置adj.

    J: Well, today’s specials are steak with mushroom sauce and roast salmon.

    steak /steik/ cn. (猪牛羊)排

    beef steak

    mushroom /’mʌʃrum/ 蘑菇

    sauce /sɔ:s/酱

    chilli sauce

    salmon /’sæmən/ 三文鱼

    5.点餐

    H: They sound really good. I’d like to order a steak. But I’m not a big fan of mushrooms, so hold the mushroom sauce, please.

    J: No problem. How would you like your steak cooked?

    H: I’d like my steak medium. Do you have anything light for the lady? She is on a diet.

    H: They sound really good. I’d like to order a steak. But I’m not a big fan of mushrooms, so hold the mushroom sauce, please.

    be a big fan: love

    I’m a big fan of steaks!

    be not a big fan: 委婉拒绝

    I am not a big fan (of it), sorry.

    hold /həuld/ v. 保持、使不变

    J: No problem. How would you like your steak cooked?

    cooked adj. 煮熟的

    would like sth. + adj.

    How would like … cooked? 几分熟

    well 熟的

    medium /’mi:djəm/ 中等的

    rare /rɛə/ 生的

    well done 10

    medium well 7

    medium 5

    medium rare 3

    rare 1

    H: I’d like my steak medium.

    would like sth. + adj.

    H: Do you have anything light for the lady? She is on a diet.

    light /lait/ adj. 轻的

    heavy /’hevi/ adj. 重的

    diet /’daiət/ cn.(特定)饮食

    be/go on a diet 节食

    She is on a diet. = She is going on a diet.

    6.结局

    J: How about broccoli noodles?

    H: Great. She’ll have the broccoli noodles.

    broccoli /’brɔkəli/ ucn. 西蓝花

    noodle /’nu:dl/ cn. 面

    New Words生词

    1. date /deɪt/ v./n. 约会

    2. appetizer /’æpi,taizə/(英)

    /’æpi,taizər/(美)cn. 开胃小吃

    3. appetite /’æpitait/ n. 胃口

    4. order /’ɔ:də/ (英)

    /’ɔ:rdər/(美)v./cn. 订餐、订货

    5. roast /rəust/ v./adj. 烘烤

    6. wing /wiŋ/ cn. 翅膀

    7. portion /’pɔ:ʃən/(英)

    /’pɔ:rʃən/(美)n.份

    8. chicken /’tʃikin/ ucn. 鸡肉;cn. 鸡

    9. salad /’sæləd/ n. 色拉

    10. main /mein/ adj. 主要的

    11. course /kɔːs/(英)

    /kɔːrs/(美) cn. (一)道(菜)

    12. special /’speʃəl/ adj./cn. 特殊的;特别的事物

    13. steak /steik/ cn. (猪牛羊)排

    14. mushroom /’mʌʃrum/ n. 蘑菇

    15. sauce /sɔ:s/(英)

    /sɑːs/(美)n.酱

    16. salmon /’sæmən/ n.三文鱼

    17. meal /mi:l/ n.(一)顿(饭菜)

    18. hold /həuld/ v. 保持、使不变

    19. medium /’mi:djəm/ adj.中等的

    20. rare /rɛə/ (英)

    /rer/(美)adj.生的

    21. light /lait/ adj. 轻的

    22. heavy /’hevi/ adj. 重的

    23. diet /’daiət/ cn.(特定)饮食

    24. broccoli /’brɔkəli/(英)

    /ˈbrɑ:kəli /(美)ucn. 西蓝花

    25. noodle /’nu:dl/ cn. 面

    26. cooked /kʊkt/ adj. 煮熟的

    第13单元:餐馆点餐·深入解析

    核心语言点

    get sb. sth. to do

    现在与将来

    餐厅礼貌用语

    Language points 语言点

    1. get sb. sth. to do.

    May I get you anything to drink?

    to do

    ×to does

    非谓语形式之不定式

    It is important to study English.

    要去学英语!这很重要。

    It is good to hear you.

    能听见你(的声音)真好。

    It is + adj. + to do sth.

    不定式

    to do

    将来,目的,用途,达成…

    sth. + to do

    anything to drink

    anything 供drink

    May I get you anything to drink?

    May I get you anything 供drink?

    I have some work to do.

    I have some work要do

    我能给你拿件衬衫试穿下吗?

    隐藏答案

    Can I get you a shirt to try on?

    2.现在与将来

    At this time, Camilla arrives at the restaurant.

    讲故事

    一般现在:动作完成

    be doing

    现在进行时 ≠ 动作正在进行

    At this time, Camilla is arriving at the restaurant.

    √正要到达

    完成含义的v. ing = 近将来

    He is coming. 就要来了

    He is finishing the homework. 就要做完了

    + now / soon

    一般将来

    will / be going to do:普通将来

    He will / is going to come (tomorrow).

    He will / is going to finish the homework (at 6 pm).

    She’ll have the broccoli noodles.

    3.餐厅礼貌用语

    店员问询

    would you like

    could/may/can I

    how about / what about

    要喝点什么吗?

    Would you like something to drink?

    What would you like to drink?

    Could/May/Can I get you something to drink?

    How/What about something to drink?

    主餐吃什么?

    What would you like (to have) for your main course?

    What could/may/can I get you for the main course?

    How/What about something for the main course?

    顾客点菜

    would like

    疑问句

    please

    will

    order

    have

    go with

    start with 仅首道

    想吃牛排

    I’d like a steak please.

    I’d like to order/have/go with a steak please.

    Could/May/Can I have a steak?

    I’ll have a steak please.

    想先喝西蓝花浓汤

    I’d like a broccoli soup please.

    I’d like to start with a broccoli soup please.

    Could/May/Can I start with a broccoli soup?

    I’ll start with a broccoli soup please.

    语音综合

    我能为那位女士来一份烤三文鱼吗?她就要到了。

    没问题。那是我们餐厅的特色呢。

    Can I get the roast salmon for the lady please? She’s arriving soon.

    No problem. That’s our house special!

    Can I get the roast salmon for the lady please?

    She’s arriving soon.

    No problem. That’s our house special!

    第13单元:餐厅点餐

    复习作业

    一、请根据提示,翻译以下句子。

    1.Camilla在去往和Hero约会的路上。

    Camilla ______________________________.

    2.你想来点牛奶吗?

    我能给你拿点牛奶来吗?

    Would ________________?

    Can___________________?/ 

    Would___________________?

    3.早餐你想来点什么?你想早餐来点沙拉吗?

    What ____________________?

    Would ____________________________-?

    4.你的牛排要几分熟?我要个三分熟的。

    How ___________________? 

    I’d _______________________.

    5.我在节食减肥,我晚餐就来点西蓝花面条。

    I___________________. 

    I_____________________________.

    隐藏答案

    1. Camilla is on her way to the date with Hero.

    2. Would you like some milk?

    Can/ May I get you some milk?/ Would you like me to get you some milk?

    3. What would you like to have for breakfast? Would you like to have salad for breakfast?

    4. How would you like your steak cooked? I’d like my steak medium rare.

    5. I’m on a diet. / I’m going on a diet. I’ll have the broccoli noodles for supper.

    二、选词提空,请注意有的需要变换词的形式。

    1.学英语是很重要的。

    It is important studying English.

    2. 我不喜欢牛排,我没什么胃口,所以我什么都不想吃。

    I’m not a big love of steak. I have a down appetite, so I don’t want to eat something.

    3.对学生来说,带笔是很重要的。需要我给你一支笔吗?

    It is important for students to take a pen. Would me get you a pen?

    4.我的作业马上就要做完了,等下我就出门。

    I’m finish the homework and I will going out.

    隐藏答案

    1. It is important to study English.

    2. I’m not a big fan of steaks. I have a poor appetite, so I don’t want to eat anything.

    3. It is important for students to take a pen. Would you like me to get you a pen?

    4. I’m finishing the homework and I will go out.

    三、请用将来时和近将来形态做翻译。

    1.他明天来吗?

    2.你几点走啊?(leave)

    3.我9点走。(leave)

    隐藏答案

    Is he coming tomorrow?

    Is he going to come tomorrow?

    Will he come tomorrow?

    What time are you leaving?

    What time are you going to leave?

    What time will you leave?

    I'm leaving at 9:00.

    I’m going to leave at 9:00.

    I’ll leave at 9:00.

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